届一轮复习外研版必修四Module1Life in the Future单元学案设计17页word版Word格式.docx

1、6.switch n.开关vi.交换;调换7.eventually adv.最后;终于8.shape v t.造成形状n.形状shaped like. adj.形状像是的阅读识记单词1.solar adj.太阳的2.urban adj.都市的;城市的3.catalogue n.目录4.concrete n.混凝土adj.具体的5.outdoors adv.户外6.online adv.联机地7.flick n.轻打;轻弹8.surgery n.外科手术9.clinic n.诊所10.colony n.殖民地构织连脉词族1.prediction n.预测predict v.预测predictab

2、le adj.可预测的predictive adj.预言的,预兆的,预测的2.rely vi.依赖;依靠reliable adj.可靠的3.risky adj.危险的;冒险的risk n.&v.冒险risk doing sth 冒险做某事4.limit n.（常做复数）范围vt.限制,限定limited adj.有限的;被限制的limitation n.限制;缺点;限度mand n.&vt.命令;指令;博得;掌握commander n.司令官,指挥官6.recreation n.娱乐;消遣recreated adj.得到放松的7.disability n.失去能力;伤残able adj.有能力

3、的enable vt.使能够disable vt.使失去能力ability n.能力unable adj.没有能力的disabled adj.残疾的8.attach vt.系;贴;连接attachment n.附属物;附件;依恋9.optimistic adj.乐观的optimism n.乐观主义10.definitely adv.无疑地;确定地definite adj.确定的indefinite adj.不确定的语用规律归纳“力量”种种power n.权力;动力strength n.体力;力气force n.外力;武力violence n.暴力energy n.精力potential n.潜

4、力?“最终”表达团eventually adv.最后;最终finally adv.最后ultimately adv.最后;at last最后in time最后;in the end最终语境活用1.Everything can be predicted/predictable.So I can make a prediction that the earthquake will surely be predicted/predictable before it occurs.（predict）2.I would rather you didnt risk losing your life to

5、swim in that polluted river.Thats really risky.（risk）3.At weekends,I usually get myself recreated by means of various recreations.（recreate）4.Only reliable persons can be really relied upon.（rely）.课标短语从表面理解到深层延伸从拓展中抓其规律Observationisthebestteacher.1.for sure肯定地2.run outvi.用完3.use upvt.用完 4.rely on依靠5

6、.get rid of除掉;处理掉6.free of charge免费 7.carry out执行;实施1.I can tell you for sure that there will be a heavy rain tonight.2.Youd better draw some money from the bank before it runs out/is used up.续表8.look out小心;当心9.either.or.或者或者10.for as tart首先 e true实现;成真12.in progress在进行中 13.on the way out即将被淘汰14.pla

7、ce orders 订货 15.at birth 一出生16.at the flick of 轻轻一触3.Dont rely on him to do anything.Hes just a talker.4.The fat boy went on a diet to get rid of his excess weight.5.Look out!A car is rushing by.重点句型从教材中探求高考脉动从仿写中熟练运用领悟教材语境1.No one knows for sure,and making predictions is a risky business.谁也说不准,并且猜测

8、也是件冒险的事。（教材Page 2）要点提炼动词-ing短语做主语。动词或动词短语作主语时,常用其动词-ing形式,使得表述更生动。2.To get rid of garbage problems,the city will load huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun,preventing land fill and environmental problems.为了摆脱垃圾问题的困扰,城市将会用巨型宇宙飞船装载废弃材料,朝太阳发射,这样做防止了垃圾填埋和环境问题。要点提炼动词-ing短语做结果

9、状语。3.Everyone will be given a telephone number at birth that will never change no matter where they live.每个人在出生时都会领到一个电话号码,无论他们生活在什么地方,这个号码都不会改变。要点提炼 no matter where引导让步状语从句表示“无论在什么地方都”。4.Distance surgery will become common as doctors carry out operations from thousands of miles away,with each city

10、having its own telesurgeryout patient clinic.医生在几千英里以外为病人动手术的远程治疗成为常事,因为每个城市都有自己的远程诊所。要点提炼“with+宾语+宾语补足语”句式,常在句中做状语或定语,表示伴随,原因,条件等。高考写作情景Doing the same sports（参加相同的运动）on the playground gives us the opportunity to promote our friendship.New energy cars have come into our homes,bringing（带来）lots of con

11、venience to us.Usually,no matter how far away or how busy we are（不管我们有多远,或有多忙）,we will try to come home for the celebration.With the beautiful moon up in the sky（美丽的月亮高高悬挂在天空）,we sit together and eat moon cakes and fruit,sharing our stories.语篇旧材新用探究根源话题与语篇填空No one knows for sure what the city of the

12、 future will look like and 1.making（make） predictions is a 2.risky （risk） business.In the future,care 3.for the environment will become very important as earths natural resources run out.We will use lots of 4.recycled（recycle） materials.We will waste fewer natural 5.resources（resource） and have to r

13、ely more on alternative energy.To get rid of garbage problems,the city 6.willload（load） huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun,7.preventing（prevent） landfill.Police will arrest criminals by 8.firing（fire） nets instead of guns.Everyone will be given a telephone number at b

14、irth that will never change no matter 9.where they live.All cars will be powered by electricity,solar energy or wind,and 10.it will be possible to change the colour of cars at the flick of a switch.话题与短文改错Not all predictions arecome true.Here are just some of the bad people made in the twentieth cen

15、tury about the twenty-first century,turned out to be wrong.“flying machine will ever fly from New York to Paris,”said Orville Wright in 1908.“Thirty years from now people will be clothes made of paper.The clothes will be thrown away after wearing two or three times.”This is the prediction by Changin

16、gTimesMagazine in 1957.“With the first moon colonies for the 1970s,work is now in progress on the types of building required for men to stay when theyre on the moon,”predicted by Arnold B,Barach in 1962. 二 单元综合知识运用.阅读理解A（2018黑龙江哈尔滨六中一模）With fuel costs rising and airlines finding more fees to impose

17、（强加，征税）on travelers every day, airfare isnt getting any cheaper. Since you cant drive to all your dream destinations, flying is the only way to go sometimes and, undeniably, the fastest. Luckily, there are plenty of ways to find the most affordable fares and also avoid paying as many extra charges a

18、s possible when you plan ahead.Get the best fare. Airlines put out their fare sales on Tuesday morning, making this day the best day to book a flight for less.Fly during the least popular times. Tuesday, Wednesday and Saturday are the slowest days to fly, which means cheaper deals than the rest of t

19、he week. You can also find reduced rates on early morning flights, since many people dont like to get up before the sun to get to the airport. Earlier boarding times can also considerably cut down your chances of getting bumped on an overbooked flight or delayed because of other delayed flights or m

20、echanical issues.Choose your seat later. Some airlines charge you to pick your seat when you book online, adding even more to the bottom line of your ticket cost. If you show up early on your travel day, you can still get suitable seats. Some of the best seats get held back until flight day, unless

21、others are willing to pay extra for them ahead of time, so you still have the chance at one of those.Fly on holidays. You already know that summer is the most expensive time to fly, and even though most other times are more affordable, the days surrounding holidays can be crazy. Save big if youre wi

22、lling to travel on major holidays, such as Thanksgiving and Christmas.Dont wait until the lastminute to book. Many travelers dont know that theres a sweet spot for booking and getting the best price on your tickets. Book too early or too late and you could end up paying more than you need to. The be

23、st time to book is between three months and six weeks from when you want to travel.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了在燃油费和机场建设费日益增长的今天，乘坐飞机会是非常昂贵的。本文告诉了读者几点减少费用，利用飞机便宜出行的建议。1The passage is intended to _.Ainform us how to book a cheaper ticketBtell us how to choose the seat and time for a flightCpersuade us into travelli

24、ng by airDinform us of some best ways to save money on a flight答案与解析：D推理题。根据文章内容，主要讲述了在燃油费和机场建设费日益增长的今天，乘坐飞机会是非常昂贵的。结合Luckily, there are plenty of ways to find the most affordable fares and also avoid paying as many extra charges as possible when you plan ahead.目的在于给读者相关的建议，故选D。2Which of the followi

25、ng statements is not true?AAirline travelers are supposed to pay more for the rising fuel costs.BEarly morning flight will help avoid some bumps and delays.CYou can only book your seat online before or on your flight day.DBooking too early may cost you more money on your tickets.C细节题。根据文章内容If you sh

26、ow up early on your travel day, you can still get suitable seats. Some of the best seats get held back until flight day, unless others are willing to pay extra for them ahead of time, so you still have the chance at one of those.由此可知，并不是在你乘坐飞机的前一天或者当天才能在网上预订座位，故选C。3Which is the best time to book the

27、 flight for October 2nd?AMay 15th. BAugust 15th.CJune 15th. DSeptember 15th.B推理题。根据文章内容The best time to book is between three months and six weeks from when you want to travel.预订机票的最后时机是你想要乘机的前3个月至6个星期前。如果想要10月2号出行，结合4个选项，则最佳的订票时间应为8月15号。故选B，其他时间要么过早要么过迟。B安徽皖南八校联考）If you want to slow aging, you migh

28、t want to eat less. This finding is good newsif you were a mouse. The researchers studied mice, not people.John Price and other researchers studied two groups of mice. One group was able to eat as much as it wanted. The researchers limited what the mice in the other group ate. Their diet had 35 perc

29、ent fewer calories than the first group of mice.Price says the mice with the diet restrictions were“more energetic and suffered fewer disease.”They were not just living longer but seemed to stay younger for a longer period of time.The researchers found that fewer calories slow down a natural mechani

30、sm in cells called ribosomes. Price explains that ribosomes are responsible for making important proteins in the cells. But with fewer calories, they slow down. This gives the cells more time to repair themselves.The researchers say ribosomes use from 10 to 20 percent of the cells energy to make those proteins. Price wrote that “because of this, it is impractical to destroy an entire ribosome” when it starts to break down. However, “repairing individua