英语初三英语英语阅读理解汇编专题训练答案及解析文档格式.docx

1、 The more you play the game, the better you will get at geography.（1）GeoGuessr is a new online game which challenges your _ skills. A.mathB.languageC.scienceD.geography（2）You can have _ chances to guess the location you see. threefourfivesix（3）If you see both French and English on signs, you may be

2、in _. AmericaJapanFranceCanada（4）Whats the best title for the passage? A new online gameHow to travel around the worldHow to guess the game【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了geoguessr一款新的在线旅游游戏。这场比赛很容易打，但几乎不可能获胜。新的在线游戏挑战你的地理技能。短文介绍了如何玩这种游戏，有哪些提示。 （1）细节理解题，根据 The new online game challenges your

3、geography skills. 可知，新游戏挑战你的地理技能，故答案是D。 （2）细节理解题，根据You get five chances to guess the location.可知有五次机会猜测位置，故答案是C。 （3）细节理解题，根据 For example, if both French and English are on signs, Canada might be a good guess. 可知标有英语和法语的标记可能就是加拿大，故答案是D。 （4）标题判断题，文章主要介绍了一款新的有关地理知识的网上游戏软件，故答案是A。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题和标题判

4、断题。细节理解题可以直接从文中寻找答案；标题判断题需要在充分理解文章的基础上归纳文章中心，凝练句式得出结论。2阅读理解 Almost all cultures celebrate the end of one year and the beginning of another in some ways. Different cultures celebrate the beginning of a new year in different ways, and at different times on the calendar. In Western countries, people us

5、ually celebrate New Year from midnight on December 31st to January 1st, People may go to parties, sometimes dressed in formal（正式的）clothes, and they may drink champagne（香槟） at midnight. During the first minute of the new year, people cheer and wish each other happiness for the year ahead, But some cu

6、ltures prefer to celebrate the new year by waking up early to watch the sunrise. They welcome the new year with the first light of the sunrise. Many cultures also do special things to get rid of（摆脱）bad luck at the beginning of a new year. For example, in Ecuador, families make a big doll from old cl

7、othes, The doll is filled with old newspapers and firecrackers. At midnight, these dolls are burned to show the bad things from the past year are gone and the new year can start afresh（重新）. Other common traditions to keep away bad luck in a new year include throwing things into rivers or the ocean,

8、or saying special things on the first day of the new year. Other New Year traditions are followed to bring good luck in the new year. One widespread Spanish tradition for good luck is to eat grapes on New Years Day. The more grapes a person eats, the more good luck he will have in the new year. In F

9、rance, people eat pancakes for good luck on New Years Day. In the United States, some people eat black-eyed peas for good luck-but to get good luck for a whole year, you have to eat 365 of them!（1）The passage is mainly about_. the meaning of Happy New Year!several different New Year traditionswhat t

10、o eat on New Years Daywhy people dress up nicely on New Years Day（2）Its clear that_. some cultures celebrate New Year in the morningthe Western people celebrate New Year only on New Yearpeople in Ecuador go to parties from December 31st to January 1stno cultures do special things to celebrate New Ye

11、ar（3）To have a happy new year, _. friends talk to each other in special waysfamilies make big dolls filled with old clothessome people get up early to watch the sunriseEuropeans eat 365 grapes on New Year（4）When eating black- eyed peas on New Years Day, people think_. one pea brings one day of luckb

12、lack- eyed peas are the best medicinethe peas are too black and taste badthe peas are helpful to count numbers【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C文章介绍了西方国家不同的庆祝新年的方式， （1）主旨大意题，通过阅读全文可知，短文主要介绍了不同国家不同的新年庆祝方式，故答案是B。 （2）细节理解题，根据 But some cultures prefer to celebrate the new year by waking up early to watch the sunrise. 可知

13、，一些国家喜欢在早晨庆祝新年，故答案是A。 （3）细节理解题，根据 But some cultures prefer to celebrate the new year by waking up early to watch the sunrise. They welcome the new year with the first light of the sunrise. 可知，为了过一个快乐的新年，人们要早起看日出，故答案是C。 （4）细节理解题，根据In the United States, some people eat black-eyed peas for good luck-bu

14、t to get good luck for a whole year, you have to eat 365 of them!可知人们认为吃一颗黑豆会带来一天的好运，故答案是A。本文涉及细节理解题和主旨大意题。细节理解题要可以直接从文中寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。3阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。International Museum Day is coming! Here are some special museums that you must see.Sweet Museum, Russia Do you love ca

15、ndy? Dont miss the sweet world in Russia. You can find different kinds of sweet food here. But they are just models! Look, how big the lollipops （棒棒糖） are! People can ride on them. Want to taste the ice cream? Be carefulthe ice-cream balls are lights!Museum of Failure, Sweden There are more than 100

16、 failed products in the museum. Some of them come from the worlds most successful companies, like the Newton computer from Apple. Maybe success stories are similar and kind of boring, but we can find interesting stories in failures and learn something from them.Cancun Underwater Museum, Mexico It is

17、 a secret garden under the sea. You can either dive （潜水） or take a glass boat into it. Down here, sea animals live around 400 sculptures （石膏像）. Each sculpture tells a story and its made of special material, which is good for the sea life.Museum of Broken Relationships, Croatia Some relationships end

18、with lovers, with dreams and with cities. This special museum has a collection of objects from people all over the world who want to lock their memories. Each of the objects shares a story of their past relationship.（1）If youre interested in art under the sea, you may go to _. Swat MuseumCancun Unde

19、rwater MuseumMuseum of FailureMuseum of Broken Relationships（2）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?People can taste the candies on show in Sweet Museum.People learn about success stories in Museum of Failure.Objects in Museum of Broken Relationships have their stories.The materi

20、al of sculptures in Cancun Underwater Museum is harmful.（3）The passage is probably from the column （栏目） of _ in a magazine. CultureHealthSportsFood（3）A 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文介绍了你必须要看的几个特殊的博物馆：俄罗斯的甜蜜博物馆；瑞典的失败者博物馆；墨西哥的坎昆水下博物馆和克罗地亚的断裂关系博物馆。 （1）细节理解题。根据 Cancun Underwater Museum, Mexico：Down here, sea animals

21、 live around 400 sculptures （石膏像）. Each sculpture tells a story and its made of special material, which is good for the sea life.可知如果你对海底艺术感兴趣，你可以去墨西哥的坎昆水下博物馆。故选B。 （2）细节理解题。根据 Museum of Broken Relationships, Croatia： Each of the objects shares a story of their past relationship. 可知每样东西和他们过去关系有关的一个故事

22、。故选C。 （3）文章出处题。根据文章的内容可知这篇文章讲的是不同国家的特殊的博物馆，可知和文化有关系，所以出自杂志的文化栏目，故选A。【点评】此题考查阅读理解。这篇短文涉及了细节理解题和文章出处题。对于细节理解题，我们在弄明白题意后，带着问题阅读短文，从短文的细节中找出问题答案，对于文章出处要根据文章的内容而定。4阅读理解 No matter who you are and where you live, the most important thing is what kind of person you are. There are many good qualities （品质） th

23、at can benefit you a lot in your life. Among them, the following qualities are the most helpful ones. Have a positive attitude（态度）. Life is not always a bed of roses. When you face difficulties, dont lose heart. Do you know what can help you overcome difficulties？ Its your attitude. Cheer up！ Life i

24、s like a mirror. When you smile in front of it, it will also smile at you. Keep learning. Maybe you are used to your present life. Every day you have so much work to do that you cant find any time to learn. However, the world around you is changing all the time. Never be satisfied with yourself, or

25、you will fall behind others. Keeping learning can help you get success in the future. Be creative. In the modern world, the students who have creative thinking are needed most. Being creative means coming up with new ideas and having creative imagination. Those who are creative have more choices in their life. Be honest and keep your promise. Honesty is the best policy（原则）. Nobody likes a person who tells lies.