语法专题1 冠词及练习文档格式.docx

1、6. 职务称呼语和头衔前不加任何冠词。7. 用于一些固定短语中。不定冠词用在某些固定词组中。once in a while as a result at a time take/have a restall of a sudden as a matter of factonce a week at a lossbe on a visit be/go on a dietgive sb.a lift have a gift for.have a good time have a word with.in a hurry in a waymake a living take a walktake a

2、n interest in. pay a visit toas a rule as a wholein a word in a short whilekeep an eye on put an end toonce upon a time从前常用定冠词的固定搭配at the momentat the same timeby the wayon the spot make the best/most of.in the distancein the end in the habit ofthe other dayon the one hand.,on the other hand.to the

3、point常用零冠词的固定搭配in fact for examplein danger with pleasurein time in fearat work at dinnerafter school at firstat last by handpay attention to set fire totake pride in take care oftake office take part inin town keep.in mindin trouble on footleave word on timecatch sight of do harm tolose weight注意下列词

4、组的区别：基础训练：题组训练一单项选择（ ）1. Last night I sawUFO flying in the sky and took pictures of it.A. a B. an C. the D. 不填（ ）2. Tim had tried twice, and his father asks him to have third try.A. the B. a C. another D. /（ ）3. Many students in our school can play _ guitar.A. the B. a C. 不填（ ）4. Liu Changchun is _

5、first Chinese to join the Olympics.A. a B. an C. the D. 不填（ ）5. I think its _ useful advice, so I will always remember it.A. a B. an C. the D. /（ ）6. Will you get there by _ train?No, Ill take _ taxi.A. /; a B. a; the C. /; / D. the; a（ ）7. I read _ story. It is _ interesting story.A. a; an B. a; a

6、C. the; the D. /; an（ ）8. We always have _ rice for _ lunch.A. /; / B. the; / C. /; a D. /; the（ ）9. _ train is faster than _ bus.A. A; a B. The; / C. A;（ ）10. January is _ first month of the year.A. a B. / C. the D. /（ ）11. Einstein won _ Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921.（ ）12. I like music, but I do

7、nt like _ music of that TV play.（ ）13. _ girl over there is _ English teacher.A. The; an B. A; / C. The; / D. A;（ ）14. We often have sports after class, and I like to play _ basketball.（ ）15. More college graduates would like to work in _ west part of our country _ next year.A. the; the B. /; the D.

8、 the; /（ ）16. We work five days _ week.（ ）17. Theres _ “u” and _ “s” in _ word “use”.A. an;a; the B. a; an; / C. a; a; a, D. a;（ ）18. Thats _ useful book. I have read it already.A. the B. an C. a D. /（ ）19. _ Whites have moved to a new house.A. A B. An C. The D. /（ ）20. Avatar is such _ wonderful sc

9、ience fiction movie that I want to see it _ second time.题组训练二（知识网络化）（ ）1. I got the news on _ radio.A. / B. a C. an D. the（ ）2. Who is _ man in a black hat?Its Jim Brown. We often play _ basketball together in our free time. / C. the; a D. the;（ ）3. _ exciting news! Were never had _ long vacation be

10、fore. A. What; such a B. What an; such a C. How; such a D. What; so a（ ）4. What _ interesting game! Let me have _ try, OK? an C. /; a D. an;（ ）5. What do you think of the cartoon? Oh, it is really _ fantastic one. A. a B. an C. the D. /（ ）6. _ sad news it is! We must try our best to help them out of

11、 trouble. A. What an B. What C. How an D. How（ ）7. What can I do for you? I want _ MP 4 player for my daughter. A. a B. an C. the D.不填（ ）8.I hear therell be _ talk on teenager problems next Monday. Do you mean _ talk our teacher asked us to listen to? A. a;（ ）9. What was Marc doing when his mother g

12、ot home yesterday? He was playing _ guitar. A. the B. a C. an D. /（ ）10. Look, Simon, _ Walkman that I bought last year isnt working properly.A. a B. an C. the D. 不填（ ）11. Did you see _ dog just now? Is it _ black dog ? A. the; 不填（ ）12. He is _ kind man. He often gives money to charity. A. a B. an C

13、. the D. /（ ）13. Do you know _ woman in pink over there?Yes. She is _ office worker of Lijing Hotel.A. a; an B. the; the C. a; the D. the;（ ）14. Dont talk to Tom like that. He is only _ eleven-year-old boy.A. a B. an C. the D. 不填（ ）15. Why did you laugh just now?Ted wanted to tell us _ very funny st

14、ory, but he forgot _ end himself. an C. a;题组训练三一、单项选择（ ）1. There is _ “s” in the word “six” and _ “s” is the first letter of the word. an C. an; the D. a;（ ）2. Is it _ English dictionary?Yes, and it is _ useful one.（ ）3. Tina, could you please play _ guitar for me while Im singing?With pleasure.（ ）4

15、. What would you like for _ breakfast, Mr Scott?Three pieces of bread with _cup of black tea, please. a B. /; the C. a;（ ）5. Do you often listen to _ radio?No. In fact I havent _ radio. an B. /;（ ）6. _Nanjing is one of the oldest cities with _ long history. the C. A;（ ）7. You cant see _ sun at _ nig

16、ht. / B. a; The C. the;（ ）8. Wheres _ key to the box, Jim?s in my bag.A. a B. the C. / D. an（ ）9. In order to make it clear, I must go up to _ second floor and ask him _lot of money. a B. the;（ ）10. Give me _ book next to the TV set and I also need _ pencil. the B. the; a C. a;（ ）11. This is _ song

17、Ive told you about. Isnt it _ beautiful one? a D. a;（ ）12. What about _speech?It was too boring, you know, _ speech for me. / D. a;（ ）13. How do you like _ TV play Dae Jang Geum （大长今）?Oh, its _ wonderful one. Its one of _ best TV plays I have ever seen. the; the C. the;（ ）14. In his free time, he of

18、ten plays _ guitar and _ football.（ ）15.The first letter is _ “u” in the word “useful”. We often say “_ useful book”. a C. /; an D. an;（ ）16.Do you know _ boy over there?Yes, he likes playing _ basketball very much.A.the; 不填 B.a; the C.a;（ ）17.What do you know about kite surfing?It is _ exciting wat

19、er sport. A. a B. an C. the（ ）18.Does your father go to work by _ car every day?No, he sometimes takes _ bus. a C. 不填; （ ）19.Some small shops in Britain usually close for _ hour at _ lunchtime. 不填 C. an; （ ）20. Reading can make you become _ expert and change your life. （ ）21.I can play _ piano.Wow,

20、youre so great. A.a B.an C.the （ ）22.Do you often play _ piano?Yes. I want to be _ musician like Lang Lang a B.a; the C.the; （ ）23.Have you seen _ film where are we going, Daddy?Yes, its quite _ interesting film so that I have seen it twice. A.a; the B.the; an C.a;（ ）24.Dannys grandmother is ill in

21、_ hospital. He11 go there to see her after school.A.an B.the C./ （ ）25.The Whites have planned to visit _ Great wall in China.A.the B.an C.a（ ）26.Have you seen _ film Where Are We Going, Dad?Yes. Its _ interesting film. （ ）27.His uncle will give him _ birthday present. Itll be wonderful. （ ）28.There

22、 is _ good restaurant near that quiet lake. （ ）29.Many people gave away money to _ poor after the earthquake in Nepal. A.the B.a C.an二、在需要的地方填入适当的冠词，不需要的地方填“/” （1）_ friend of mine, Sandy Milton, wanted to become （2）_ dancer when she was （3）_ little girl. Every morning before （4）_ school she used to

23、practice in （5）_ living room at （6）_ home. Dancers need （7）_ lot of （8）_ exercise , so Sandy used to go to （9）_ gym two or three times （10）_ week. In （11）_ end she got （12）_ job in （13）_ theater company and because （14）_ actress. In （15）_ fact, （16）_ last week I saw her in （17）_ program on （18）_ TV.题组训练四下列句子中都存在错误的冠词用法，请修改成正确用法后翻译成中文1. What fool man he is！2. I booked the ticket by the telephone.3. Do you mind if I close a widow?4. Come and see us once in while.5. I ate apple. Apple was very nice.6. I go to the bed at eleven every night.7. We are paid by week.8. He filled the glass