甘肃省兰州市英语Word格式文档下载.docx

1、答案是C 1. achievement A. machine B. stomach C. church D. technology 2. percent A. character B. nervous C. observe D. perfect 3. devoted A. believed B. advanced C. desired D. expected 4. tough A. daughter B. telephone C. plough D. though 5. scream A. spread B. wealth C. deaf D. league第二节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；

2、每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6. Why does your son look so anxious? He is _ the result of the World Cup Tennis Championships. A. waiting B. hoping C. wishing D. expecting 7. The boy was so impolite that he _ to take part in the party. A. couldnt have been allowed B. shouldnt have been a

3、llowed C. mustnt have been allowed D. wouldnt have been allowed 8. Mr Smith finally made out his plan, _ made us feel quite disappointed. A. what B. the one C. the one that D. that 9. Nowhere have I seen _ beautiful valley. There are brooks, flowers and trees everywhere. A. a more B. the more C. the

4、 most D. a most 10. Do you have any idea what the students of Grade Three do in your school? They spend more time working on their lessons than they _. A. do taking exercise B. take exerciseC. taking exercise D. have taken exercise 11. Take an umbrella with you, or you will catch in the rain. Thank

5、you. I _ where to have the car parked. A. was thinking B. have thought C. will think D. am thinking 12. Did you enjoy yourself yesterday? Yes. As you saw, _ party went on in _ most pleasant atmosphere. A. a; a B. the; the C. a; the D. the; a 13. Is it the _ that you have your diamond necklace lost?

6、No, not really. A. state B. condition C. situation D. case 14. “Whatever you want, you _ have it on condition that you get the best result, ”said the teacher with a smile. A. would B. ought to C. shall D. could 15. I am not feeling well now, Mary. Would you please give me some advice? _. A. Taking s

7、ome medicine B. To go to see a doctor C. Going to bed for a sleep D. Follow the doctors advice 16. The gentleman went for an ocean voyage and _ his health. A. built up B. set up C. kept up D. took up 17. He knows little of mathematics, _ of chemistry. A. and still less B. as well as C. and still mor

8、e D. no less than 18. _ everyone can hear the speaker, there is no _ of turning up the radio. A. Now that; point B. Even if; point C. Now that; need D. Even if; need 19. The number of the photo copiers they produced this year has increased _ 30% compared with _ of last year. A. with; ones B. to; tho

9、se C. by; that D. of; it 20. It is clear that water pollution means more deaths and heavier losses and _, it is our duty to prevent rivers and lakes from being polluted. A. Altogether B. therefore C. otherwise D. moreover第三节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 M

10、any people think that we can learn a lot about the culture of a foreign country simple by living in that country. 21 , this is not 22 true. Often, the 23 we stay in a foreign country, the more we 24 how little we actually know about the culture of that country. Books and talks about other peoples cu

11、lture can even be 25 because they talk much about cultural 26 , and sometimes a lot of the information they contain is 27 . In a research recently carried 28 in Britain, people were asked to make a list of anything that they thought was typical （代表的）of 29 and would interest 30 people there. Most men

12、tioned Shakespeare, the Queen, and umbrellas. 31 all of these features can be found in 32 culture, they do not mean the real interests of 33 British people 34 think are typical. What is 35 is that they were 36 by British people themselves 37 referring to their culture! If people have such an （a） 38

13、idea of their own culture, 39 more false would their idea of 40 cultures be! 21. A. However B. But C. And D. So 22. A. a bit B. necessarily C. probably D. a little 23. A. longer B. shorter C. more D. better 24. A. consider B. realize C. believe D. think 25. A. helpful B. important C. useful D. dange

14、rous 26. A. differences B. difficulties C. features D. similarities 27. A. unnecessary B. untrue C. unimportant D. unknown 28. A. on B. in C. out D. back 29. A. America B. Britain C. New York D. London 30. A. well-known B. learned C. foreign D. rich 31. A. Since B. If C. Even though D. Although 32.

15、A. European B. British C. worldwide D. American 33. A. famous B. usual C. different D. ordinary 34. A. surely B. wrongly C. certainly D. completely 35. A. exciting B. frightening C. moving D. surprising 36. A. mentioned B. frightening C. suggested D. advised 37. A. as B. for C. to D. by 38. A. wise

16、B. bad C. incorrect D. deep 39. A. how much B. how many C. how few D. how little 40. A. ancient B. modern C. other D. Asian第二部分：阅读理解（共25小题。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）第一节 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。A Edmund Halley was an English scientist who lived over 200 years ago. He studied the observation

17、s of comets which other scientists had made. The orbit of one particular comet was a very difficult mathematical problem. He could not figure it out. Neither could other scientists who dealt with such problems. However, Halley had a friend named Isaac Newton, who was a brilliant mathematician. Newto

18、n thought he had already worked out that problem, but he could not find the papers on which he had done it. He told Halley that the orbit of a comet had the shape of an ellipse. Now Halley set to work. He figured out the orbits of some of the comets that had been observed by scientists. He made a su

19、rprising discovery. The comets that had appeared in the years 1531, 1607, and 1682 all had the same orbit. Yet their appearances had been 75 to 76 years apart. This seemed very strange to Halley. Three different comets followed the same orbit. The more Halley thought about it, the more he thought th

20、at there had not been three different comets, as people thought. He decided that they had simply seen the same comet three times. The comet had gone away and had come back again. It was an astonishing idea! Halley felt certain enough to make a prediction of what would happen in the future. He decide

21、d that this comet would appear in the 1758. there were 53 years to go before Halleys prediction could be tested. In 1758 the comet appeared in the sky. Halley did not see it, for he had died some years before. Even since then that comet had been called Halleys comet, in his honor. 41. Edmund Halley

22、figured out the orbit of _. A. some different comets appearing several times B. the same comet appearing at different times C. three different comets appearing three times D. several comets appearing at the same time 42. Halley made his discovery _. A. by doing experiments B. by means of his own car

23、eful observation C. by using the work of other scientists D. by chance 43. This passage in general is about _. A. Halley and other scientists B. the orbit of a comet C. Newton and Halley D. Halley and his discovery 44. Which of the following is true? A. Edmund Halley was an American scientist. B. Ha

24、lley made his discovery by doing experiments. C. Isaac Newton was a famous mathematician. D. The orbit of a comet had the shape of an around B Minh Pham was born in Vietnam. He left when he was 21 years old. Minh has been in America for almost two years. There is still much he does not understand ab

25、out America. Once, Minh was in a supermarket. He saw an old man and an old woman. They wanted a box of cereal. The box was on a high shelf. The man and woman couldnt reach it. Minh saw a stepladder. He got on the ladder and got the box. He handed it to the elderly couple. They thanked him. “Where ar

26、e your children? ”asked Minh. “Why dont they help you buy food? ” “Our children have their own lives, ”said the man and woman. “We like to be independent. ”Minh doesnt think this is right. In his country, children help their parents. Minh gave the elderly couple his phone number. He told them to cal

27、l him if they needed help. One night they asked Minh to dinner, but they never asked him help. One day, Minh was walking with a Vietnamese friend. The two men were going to a movie. Minh wanted to go to a restaurant first. Minh took his friends hand. He pulled him toward the restaurant. People on th

28、e street stared at Minh. In Vietnam, friends often hold hands. Minh found out that people in America are not used to men holding hands. Minh pham is going through a process known as resocialization. Socialization is the process in which a person learns to live in a society. Everyone goes through thi

29、s process. Minh went through it when he lived in Vietnam. But the Vietnamese way of life. When Minh came to America, he had to learn a new way of life. He had to learn how to live in a new society. Minh has learned a lot about American life in two years. He still has a lot to learn. The process of r

30、esocialization can take many years. 45. The main idea of the passage is that _. A. it takes time to get used to a new society B. it is not so easy to travel from one country to another C. in needs time and energy to act independently D. it is necessary to learn about other countries 46. The passage expresses that Minh did n