高考英语试题及答案全国卷1Word下载.docx

1、A. Watcha TV program.B.Give a talk.C.Write a report.2.What can we say about the woman?A.Shes generous.Shes curious.Shes helpful.3. When does the train leave?At 6:30.At 8:At10:30.4.How does thewoman go to work?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.5. What is the probable relationship betweenthe speakers?Cl

2、assmates.Teacher and student.Doctor and patient.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the woman regret?Giving up her research.B. Dropping out of college.Changing her major.7.Wha

3、t is the woman interested in studying now?A. Ecology.B. Education.C. Chemistry.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is the man?A. A hotel manager.B. A tour guide.C. A taxi driver.9.What is the man doing for the woman?A. Looking for some local foods.B. Showing her around the seaside.C. Offering information about a

4、 hotel.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Wheredoes the conversation probably take place?In anoffice.B. Athome.C. At a restaurant.11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?A. Go to a concert.Visitafriend.C. Work extra hours.12. Whois Alicegoingto call?A. Mike.B. Joan.C. Catherine.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Why does

5、 the woman meet the man?To look at an apartment.To deliver some furniture.To have a meal together.14.What does thewoman like about the carpet?Itscolor.design.quality.15.What does the man say about the kitchen?Its a good size.Itsnewly painted.adequatelyequipped.16.What will thewoman probably donext?G

6、o downtown.TalkwithherMake payment.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Who is the speaker probably talking to?A. Movie fans.B. News reporters.C. College students.18. When did the speakertakeEnglishclasses?A. Before he lefthis hometown.B. After he came toAmerica.C. When he was 15years old.19. How does the speaker f

7、eel about his teacher?A. Hes proud.B. Hes sympathetic.C. Hes grateful.20.What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. How education shaped his life.B. How his language skills improved.C. How he managed his business well.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWashington,D.C.Bi

8、cycle ToursCherry Blossom Bike TourinWashington, D.C.Duration: 3 hoursThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world-famous cherry treeswith beautiful flowersof Washington,Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve yo

9、ur spot before availability and the cherry blossoms disappear!WashingtonCapital MonumentsBicycleTour3 hours （4 miles）Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington,D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials onthe National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and hi

10、story at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet,cookiesand bottled water.Capital City Bike Tourin Washington, D.C.Morning orAfternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C.newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington,in a healthywaywith minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will

11、entertain you with the mostinterestingstories about Presidents, Congress, memorials,andparks.Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route（路线）make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.Capital Sites at Night 3 hours （7 miles）Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of

12、 Washington, D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for phototakingas your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vest

13、s and safety lights.21. Which tourdo youneed to book in advance?Cherry BlossomBikeTourCapital Monuments BicycleTour.C. Capital City BikeD.22.What will you do ontheCapital CityTour?Meet famous people.Go toa nationalpark.well-known museums.Enjoyinteresting stories.23.Which of the following does thebic

14、ycletourat night provide?Citymaps.Cameras.Meals.Safety lights.BGood Morning Britains Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning,but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget.InSave Money: Good

15、Food, she visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste, while preparing recipes for under 5 per family a day.And theGood Morning Britainpresenter says shes been able to put a lot of what shes learnt into practice in her own home

16、, preparing meals for sons, Sam, 14, Finn, 13, and Jack, 11.“We love Mexican churros, so I buy them on my phone from my local Mexican takeaway restaurant,” she explains. “I pay 5 for a portion （一份）, but Matt makes them for 26p a portion, because they are flour, water, sugar and oil.Everybodycanbuy t

17、akeaway food, but sometimes were not aware how cheaply we can make this food ourselves.”The eight-part series （系列节目）,Good Food,follows in the footsteps of ITVs Good Health, which gave viewers advice on how to get value from the vast range of health products on the market.With food our biggest weekly

18、 household expense, Susanna and Matt spend time with a different family each week. In tonights Easter special they come to the aid of a family in need of some delicious inspiration on a budget. The team transforms the familys long weekend of celebration with less expensive but still tasty recipes.24

19、. What do we know about SusannaReid?Sheenjoysembarrassingher guests.B. She hasstarted a new programme.C. Shedislikes working early in the morning.D. She hashada tight budget for herfamily.25.How does Matt Tebbutt help Susanna?A. Hebuys cooking materials for her.B. Hepreparesfoodforkids.C. Heassists

20、her in cooking matters.D. He invitesguest families for her.26. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 4?A. Summarize the previous paragraphs.B. Provide some advicethe readers.C. Add some background information.D. Introduce a new topic for discussion.27. What can bea suitabletitle for the tex

21、t?Keeping Fit by Eating SmartBalancing Our Daily DietC. MakingYourself a Perfect ChefD. CookingWell for LessCLanguages have been coming and going for thousands of years, but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going. When the world was still populated by hunter-gatherers, small

22、, tightly knit（联系）groups developed their own patterns of speech independent of each other. Somelanguage expertsbelieve that 10,000 years ago, when the world had justfive to ten millionpeople, they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down

23、 to become farmers, and their languages too became more settled and fewer in number. In recent centuries, trade, industrialisation, the development of the nation-state and the spread of universal compulsory education, especially globalisation and better communications in the past few decades, all ha

24、ve causedmany languages to disappear, anddominantlanguages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.At present,the world has about 6,800 languages.The distribution of these languages is hugely uneven. The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages, often s

25、poken by many people,whilehot, wet zones have lots, often spoken by small numbers. Europe has only around 200 languages; the Americas about 1,000; Africa 2,400; and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,200, of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for well over 800. Themediannumber（中位数）of speakers isa mer

26、e6,000, which means that half the worlds languages are spoken by fewer people than that.Already well over 400 of the total of 6,800 languages are close to extinction（消亡）, with only a fewelderly speakers left. Pick, at random, Busuu in Cameroon（eight remaining speakers）, Chiapaneco in Mexico （150）, L

27、ipan Apache in the United States （twoor three） or Wadjigu in Australia （one, with a question-mark）: none of these seems to have muchchance of survival.28.What can we infer aboutlanguages in hunter-gatherer times?A. They developed very fast.B. They were large in number.C. They had similar patterns.D.

28、 They were closely connected.29.Which of the following best explains“dominant”underlined in paragraph 2?A. Complex.B. Advanced.C. Powerful.D. Modern.30. How many languages are spoken by less than 6,000 people at present?A. About 6,800.B. About 3,400.C. About 2,400.D. About 1,200.31.Whatis the main idea of the text?A. New languages will be created.B. Peoples lifestyles are reflected in languages.C. Human development results in fewer languages.D. Geography determines language evolution.DWe may think were a culture that gets rid of our worn technology at the first sig