1、9It is said that their government has abolished (废除) income tax for the lowpaid10Its reported that this company will undertake (承担) the construction of the new subway单句语法填空1He is a voluntary (volunteer) worker at the hospital2He undertook to_contribute (contribute) 5,000 yuan to the earthquakestrick
2、en area3The headmaster is merciful (mercy) to his employees4This is a good district with abundant (abundance) fish and rice5Its high time that you started/should_start (start) working6She was a bright and eager student and, consequently (consequent), did well in school7He accumulated (accumulation)
3、a lot of experience in finance while he was working abroad8You are more likely to accomplish what you want if you know how to make necessary adjustments (adjust) in a new environment9Its a fact that people from diverse (diversity) cultures often have difficulty understanding each other10The little g
4、irl would rather walked (walk) home from school every afternoon单句改错 1Because of a serious murder, he was sentenced to diediedeath2Could you do me a favor and keep an eye for my luggage?foron3He was elected to be a chairman of the Students Union at school去掉a4As we all know, Shanxi Province is abundan
5、t with coal sourceswithin5He failed all his attempts and now he has to resign his fateresign后加to6Its time that the factory takes action to deal with water pollutiontakestook7No one knows for sure when such a custom first came out beingoutinto8Its impolite to enter a room without knocking off the doo
6、roffat/on9A volcano in Indonesia erupted on November; consequent,hundreds of people were killedconsequentconsequently10In the evolution of human development and social process, scientific and technological innovation is always burdened to the important roletowith完成句子1When did the rule_come_into_bein
7、g?这条规定是什么时候存在的?2They undertook_to_finish the task by Monday他们答应在星期一之前完成任务。3It was the last time that the movie star had_shown_up_in_public这是那位电影明星最后一次出现在公众面前。4What_if we move the picture over there? Lets have a try要是我们把画移到那儿会怎么样?让我们试试。5All these noises made_it_impossible_for_me_to go on with the wor
8、k这些噪音使我无法继续工作。课下作业(二) 话题阅读培优练.根据提示填空Women are starting to take power in more_and_more_important_positions (越来越多重要岗位) in recent years. According to a new list made by AFP, the worlds 10 most powerful (power) women who made their way above the “glass ceiling”, include the American first female preside
9、ntial nominee (候选人) Hillary Clinton and Director General of the World Health Organization, Margaret Chan.There is something interesting with the AFP list: A majority of the 10 women are over 60, the age when some women become grandmothers. In fact, this might be the best proof of how aging a factor
10、that has always been considered as a(n) disadvantage (advantage) has begun to turn into a strong point, for women.The reasons behind_the_phenomenon (现象背后) may include that todays older women are better educated (educate) and more experienced than any generations (generation) before.It is also becaus
11、e of societys changing opinion about what women can achieve (achievement) after raising_kids_and_running_family_lives (养育子女和经营家庭生活) for years, older women are now more likely to start again instead of retiring into a peaceful_ (peace) life of cooking and gardening.In fact, this changing atmosphere i
12、n gender equality (equal) is spreading all over the world and across women of all ages.片段选词填空tendency, accessible, social, ensure, provide, play a key role in, meet and make friend, in the real world, social skill, influence our health and wellbeingBars are very important in providing a place where
13、people can meet_and_make_friends. People who enjoy a drink in a local bar are happier and have more friends. They are more likely to be engaged in conversations in small community pubs, and social_skills are improved after a drink.Professor Robin Dunbar of Oxford University said,“Friendship and comm
14、unities are probably the two most important factors influencing_our_health_and_wellbeing. Making and maintaining friendships is something that has to be done in_the_real_world. The digital world is simply no substitute. Given the increasing tendency for our social life to be on the Internet rather t
15、han in real life, having relaxed, accessible places where people can meet old friends and make new ones becomes even more necessary.”Tim Page, chief executive of CAMRA, said, “Bars offer a social environment to enjoy a drink with friends in a responsible community setting. The role of community bars
16、 in ensuring wellbeing cannot be overstated. For that reason, we all need to do what we can to ensure that everyone has a local near to where they live or work.”Bars have long been part of British society and have played_a_key_role_in British social life since the 16th century. Bars came to represen
17、t the heart and soul of a community, providing both a place of entertainment and an engine for community bonding. In a world before the arrival of the motor car, the bar provided a venue in which people could get friendships and a sense of community.一、复现单元考点增强备考信心.高考中的语法填空 1(2018北京高考)Susan had quit
18、her wellpaid job and was working as a volunteer (voluntary) in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.2(2016浙江高考)Had the governments (govern) and scientists not worked together, AIDSrelated deaths would not have fallen since their highest in 2005.3(2015福建高考)To learn more about Chinese culture
19、, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective (elect) course.4(2014重庆高考)Group activities will be organized after class to help children develop team spirit (spiritual)5(2014天津高考)English is a language shared by several_diverse (diversity) cultures, each of which uses it differently.6(2
20、014安徽高考)Its our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and, therefore, supply more jobs.高考中的完形填空(选用contribute, adjust, volunteer, resist, consequence, burden, show off, above all填空)1(2015重庆高考)For example, the moment you get on the airplane, start _32_ your biological clock to the
21、destinations time. _2(2015安徽高考)Our appetite for new products also _46_to the problem. We are addicted to buying new things. Advertisements persuade us that newer is better and that we will be happier with the latest products._安徽高考)All around the world, we can see the _50_ of this throwaway lifestyle
22、. Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger. _全国卷)The world is full of halffilled stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someones passing interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child gladly bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the _49_
23、of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents. _5(2012湖北高考)He fixed a metal box with buttons behind the seat, and said, “Is there anything better than this oven when you feel hungry on your way? I can give you a special discount.” I was not strong enough to _50_ the offer._6(2011福建高考)Lookin
24、g back, Diana, a fashion (时装) designer, owes her achievements to the goal she set, the education she received from the college, and _55_, the efforts she made.Now Diana is very happy doing what she is doing._7(2010湖北高考)Finally, Susan felt ready to return to her job, but how would she get there? She
25、used to take the bus, but she was now too frightened to get around the city by herself.Mark _37_ to ride the bus with Susan each morning and evening until she could manage it by herself._8(2010山东高考)Finally, after weeks of preparation, I would _38_ all my hard work in a dance performance. Everything
26、would be perfect so I thought._答案:1.adjusting2.contributes3.consequences4.burden5resist 6.above all7.volunteered8.show off课下作业(三) 高考语篇提能练.阅读理解A(2019名校原创预测卷五)Grandparents who help out occasionally with childcare or provide support for others in their community tend to live longer than seniors who do
27、not care for other people, according to a study from Berlin, Germany.Having fulltime custody (监护) of grandchildren can have a negative effect on health, but occasional helping can be beneficial for seniors.The findings are drawn from data on more than 500 people over age 70 in the Berlin Aging Study
28、.The participants completed interviews and medical tests every two years.The researchers did not include any grandparents who were the primary caregivers for their grandchildren, only those who cared for grandchildren occasionally.The study team compared this group with seniors who provided support
29、for nonfamily members, such as friends or neighbors, and seniors who did not provide any care for other people.Overall, after accounting for grandparents age and general state of health, the risk of dying over a 20year period was onethird lower for grandparents who cared for their grandchildren, compared with grandparents who did not provide any childcare.Half of the grandparents who cared for grandchildren were still alive ten years after the initial interview.The same was
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