1、C frequently D usually4 My father is a physicianA researcherB professorC doctor D student5 The Foreign Service is a branch of the Department of StateA centerB divisionC root D base6 Please put up your bands if you have any questionsA raiseB reachC wave D fold7 Man cannot exit without waterA expandB
2、rise C live D quit8 Jean has made up her mind not to go to the meetingA triedB promisedC decided D attempted9 This reminds me of lots of thingsA muchB someC bigD many10 She will be very pleased to meet youA angryB happyC sad D unwilling11 It is obvious that he will win the game A likelyB possible C
3、clear 12 There is no risk to public health. A pointB danger C chanceD hope13 Did anyone call me when I was out?A inviteB nameC answer D phone14 It took US a long time to mend the house.A buildC designB repairD repair15 I dont quite follow what she is sayingA believeB understandC explainD accept第2部分:
4、阅读判断 (第1622题,每题1分,共7分) 阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息,请在答题卡上把A涂黑;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请在答题卡上把B涂黑;如果该旬的信息文章中没有提及,请在答题卡上把C涂黑。The Smog(烟雾) For over a month,Indonesia was in crisisForest fires raged out of control as the countrysuffered its worst drought for 50 yearsSmoke from the fires mixe
5、d with sunlight and hot dry airto form a cloud of smogThis pollution quickly spread and within days it was hanging overneighbouring countries including Malaysia,Singapore and Thailand When the smoke combined with pollution from factories and cars,it soon became poisonous(有毒的)Dangerous amounts of CO
6、became trapped under the smog and pollution levels rosePeople wheezed(喘息)and coughed as they left the house and their eyes watered immediately The smog made it impossible to see across streets and whole cities disappeared as grey soot(烟灰)covered everythingIn some areas,water was hosed(用胶管浇)from high
7、-rise citybuildings to try and break up the smog Finally, heavy rains, which came came in November. Put out the fires and clear the air . But theenvironmental costs and health problems will remain Many people from SouthEastern Asiancities already suffer from breathing huge amounts of Car exhaust fum
8、es(汽车排放的废气)andfactory pollution Breathing problems could well increase and many nonsufferers may havedifficulties for the first timeWildlife has suffered tooIn lowland forests,elephants,deer, andtigers have been driven out of their homes by smog But smog is not just an Asian problem. In fact .was wo
9、rld was first used in London in 1905 todescribe the mixture of smoke and thick fogFog often hung over the capitalSometimes thesmog was SO thick and poisonous that people were killed by breathing problems or in accidentsAbout 4,000 Londoners died within five days as a result of thick smog in 195216 I
10、ndonesia was in crisis because of the drought A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned17 The smog spread to neighbouring countries18 The air-pollution index went up to 300 within a few days.19 Water was used to try to break up the smog.20 Many Indonesians blamed the government for the drought21 The forest an
11、imals havent been affected by the smog.A Right22 The word “smog” first appeared in 1952.第3部分:概括大意与完成句子 (第2 330题,每题1分,共8分) 阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第2326题要求从所给的6个选项中为第14段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第2730题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。A Star Is Born1 The VLT(Very Large Telescope)is the worlds largest
12、 telescope(望远镜)and is takingastronomers(72文学家)further back to the Big Bang than they ever thought possibleLocated2,600 metres up io the Chilean Andes,it has four huge mirrors,each about the size of a LondonbusThe VLT is SO powerful it Can spot a burning match 10.000 kilometres away2 This astonishing
13、 power will allow astronomers to see events in space from the birth of starsto the collision(碰撞)of galaxies(星系)on the edge of the cosmos(宇宙)The VLT is givingastronomers their best-ever view of the cosmosThe power of the VLT to see the smallest detail atthe furthest distances makes its designers amaz
14、ed3 Take the case of Eta Carinae,one of the most explosive stars in the universeThis starproduces ultraviolet laser rays(紫外线)and it will destroy itself in a few million yearstimeIt isfive times brighter than the sun and when it explodes it is going to be a sight worth waiting for 14 But it is at dis
15、tances of millions,even billions,of light years that the VLT really shows itspowerThe VLT can detect light that set out on its journey before the earth even existedThisgives astronomers their firstever detailed views of events that took place in the earliest days ofthe cosmos5 In other wordsthe VLT
16、is a kind of a time machineIt takes astronomers back to a timewhen complete galaxies crashed into each otherThe effects of these past collisions Can now beseen by scientists,and astronomers believe the telescope will reveal more about these excitingevents in the years to comeOne day, we might be abl
17、e to say we have traveled back to thebeginning of time,and we will have a much clearer picture of how our planet was born23 Paragraph 124 Paragraph 225 Paragraph 326 Paragraph 4A Enents That Took place Before the Earth ExistdB Power of the Telescope C Details of Eta CarinaeD Invention of a Time Mach
18、ineE Biggest Telescope27 The VLT will allow scientists to see events28 The designers of the VlT are surprised at29 Eta Carinae is taken30 Scientists believe the VLT will tell us more aboutA its detecting powerB millions of light years away in spaceC the location of the VLTD as an exampleE the birth
19、of the earthF the rotation of the earth第4部分:阅读理解(第31-45题,每题3分,共4 5分) 下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题,每道题后面有4个选项。请根据文章的内容从每题所给的4个选项中选择1个最佳答案,涂在答题卡相应的位置上。第一篇Pushbike Danger Low speed bicycle crashes can badly injureor even killchildren if they fall onto theends of the handlebars(车把)So a team of engineers is redesig
20、ning it to make it safer Kristy Arbogast,a bioengineer at the Childrens Hospital of Philadelphia in Pennsylvania,began the project with her colleaguesThe cases they reviewed about serious abdominal(腹部的)injuries in children in the past 30 years showed that more than a third were caused by bicycleacci
21、dents”The task was to identify how the injuries occurred and come up with seinecountermeasures,”she says By interviewing the children and their parents,Arbogast and her team were able toreconstruct many of the accidents and identified a common cause for serious injuries Theydiscovered that most case
22、s occur when children hit an obstacle at slow speed,causing them totopple f摇摆)overTo maintain their balance the children turn the handlebars through 90degreesbut their momentum(冲力)forces them into the end of the handlebarsThe bike thenfalls over and the other end of the handlebars hits the ground,pu
23、shing it in to their abdomen(腹部 The solution the group came up with is a handgrip (握柄)fitted with a spring and damping(减速)system. The spring absorbs up to 50 per cent of the forces transmitted(传递)through thehandlebars in all impactThe group hopes to commercialize the device,which should add only afe
24、w dollars to tle cost of a bike“But our task has been one of education because up until nowbicycle manufacturers were unaware of the problem,”says Arbogast31 The engineers are trying to improve the handlebars because A they are not beautiful B they may kill children C they are likely to crash D they
25、 affect the speed of the bike32 How many abdominal injuries in children were caused by bicycle accidents? A Thirty B Ninety C 50 percent D More than a third.33 The world “countermeasures” in paragraph 2 meansA “problems”B “approaches”C “solutions”D actions”in paragraph 2means34 Paragraph 3 mainly di
26、scussesA why the children and their parents were interviewedB how serious abdominal injuries occur.C when the children turn the handlebarsD what stops bicycle accidents35 The advantage of the new handgrip is that A it can be made cheaply. B it reduces the impact in bicycle accidents C it helps to sl
27、ow down the speed of the bicycle D it sells well at bicycle shops第二篇Saving Money Where you save your money often depends on what you are saving for If you are saving tobuy a CD(光盘)or to go to a concert, then probably you would keep your money somewhere inyour room If you are saving for a big purchas
28、e like a mountain bike or a school trip,where would yousave your money? One place to save money is the bank Putting your money in a savings account will helpyour money early more money If you put your money in a piggy bank(猪形储蓄罐),one yearlater you11 still have the same amount of money you put inIf you put your money in a savingsaccount,one year later, youll have more money than you put in Why? When you keep your money in a bank,your money earns interestInterest is the amount ofmoney a bank pays you to use your moneyThe b
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