中考完型填空专题练习题动词Word下载.docx

1、3. 动词词组与名词的搭配4. 形式变化5. 同词复现或同意复现做题步骤:Step 1: 观察动词形式，是否为被动形式-主要考察动词与主语的意思搭配Step 2: 观察动词（词组）及物或者不及物-看原文需要的是及物或者不及物动词Step 3: 结合上下文看是否有同词复现或同意浮现Step 4: 通读空处所在的前中后三句话，理解句意（特殊情况下加长篇幅）【练习】A“What are you going to do when you have done nothing but mess up your whole life long?” These were the words I heard w

2、hen I turned on the TV the other day. They were coming from one of the talk shows that are so popular among us these days. I started to turn the channel（频道） but the words I had _1_ made me stop for a moment. I _2_ the speaker of them. He couldnt have been more than 18 years old, but already he was w

3、riting off（认为.已失败） his life as a useless waste（垃圾）.I wanted to shout at him: “Youre not dead yet!” It is so sad that so many people cannot get beyond（摆脱） their pasts and live in the present（现在）. There are so many people like that talk show guest. There are people still in their teen years _3_ that t

4、heir lives are over. There are people in their twenties who already think they _4_ the boat to success and happiness. There are people in their thirties and forties who sit around complaining（抱怨） that life has passed them by. I want to shout to them all:“Wake up! Youre still alive! What have you don

5、e today?” If you want a happy life, you cant dwell on（细想、纠缠于） your past mistakes. If you want joy and love in your life, you have to choose them today. God gives us a new chance at life every time we wake up in the morning. It is up to us to seize（抓住） it.Today can be the beginning of a new life for

6、each of us. We can choose joy now. We can share love today. We can live in delight starting at this moment. It doesnt matter how hard our past has been. Our present can be full of joy and our future can be full of sadness. It doesnt matter if we are eight or eighty-we can still make our lives wonder

7、ful. Life isnt over until your last heartbeat. Start today, then, to make your heart beat with joy, love, and light.1. A. heard B. found C. seen D. listened to2. A. looked up B. looked after C. looked for D. looked at3. A. think B. thinking C. thinks D. to think4. A. taken B. caught C. missed D. los

8、t【参考答案】ADBC【解析】1. 选A 该空在本句中的位置是从句的谓语，因此将从句补充完整为I had _ the words. 此处考察的就是动词与名词之间的搭配问题，the words 表示话语，与前文these were the words I heard 相呼应，为听到话语2. 选D 该空在本句中为谓语，同样考察动词与名词间的搭配问题，the speaker of them 代表的是人，此时作者是在看电视，换台，因此为look at the speaker of them, them 指代的是前文中的the words. 表示看着说出这些话的人3. 选B 该空从选项看考察的是动词的形

9、式问题，因此考虑此处是谓语或者非谓语即可，原句为There are people still in their teen years _ that their lives are over. 两个句子，一个连词，并不缺少谓语，因此缺少非谓语，表伴随为doing形式4. 选C 该空主要考察上下文的文章连贯问题，从十几岁到四五十岁，从lives are over, complaining that life has passed them by 看出是负向的思想，因此错过开往的船相对合适。BLachlan Edwards,15, had already saved a man when he sw

10、am straight back into the running water to help another drowning（溺水的） woman.Struggling（挣扎） in water. The woman had drunk a lot of water and was too tired to hold herself. Lachlan caught her arm tried to swim through the running water. After a while, the woman realized how young he was and told him s

11、wim back without her. I just kept telling her that I could get back with her and she kept saying Leave me here. Swim back. Dont put yourself in danger, Lachlan said.When two police officers named Joseph and Kelly _1_, they saw Lachlan and the woman were about 70 meters away from the bank. Joseph _2_

12、 his clothes and ran into the water at once .He said he was surprised to see such a young boy help to save and he was actually moved“The woman kept saying, I am going to die, Im going to die. She seemed pretty hopeless. But the boy looked much calmer（冷静）.” Joseph said.When talking about the event, L

13、achlan believed the woman had tried to save the first man who was in danger in water.” But they both had trouble, so I went to help them, Lachlan said. “I brought the man back first, but then I _3_ there was another woman who was in danger, too.Lachlan said he would have persisted（坚持） until he got t

14、he woman to the bank. Luckily, the police reached in time. The woman and the first man were taken to the hospital. And everyone was safe at last.1. A. left B. understood C. arrived D. agreed2. A. looked at B. put on C. took off D. picked up3. A. guessed B. realized C. believed D. suggested【参考答案】CCB1

15、. 选C 从上下文看Joseph和Kelly是第一次出现在本文中，因此此前与Lachlan并无交集，而left, understood, agree 三个词均非第一次出现的人使用，需要有上下文的联系，因此选C，从另一个角度，该空应使用的是不及物动词，因此B被排除了，Lachlan上文的最后一句并不是对Joseph和Kelly所说，因此不存在是否同意的说法，因此排除D，从后文they saw可以看出，他们是到达而不是离开2. 选C 该空考察的是动词词组与名词之间的搭配，四个选项脱离该文章均可以进行搭配，而根据后半句ran into the water at once, 根据常理现脱衣服再入水，因此选take off3. 选B 该空需要根据上下文进行推断，最开始的时候Lachlan以为the woman是去救the man的，但是两个人都被困住了，她先救了the man，才发现the woman也在危险之中，如果是一开始就发现两个人都有危险，那文章会是另一种写法。所以选BCA businessman was leadin