1、编 号:论文(设计)题目:论卡斯特桥市长中亨察德和法尔弗雷的对比学 院: XXX学院 专业: 英语教育 班级: X班 学生姓名: XXX 学号: XXXX 指导教师: XXX 职称: XX1、 论文(设计)研究目标及主要任务本论文研究目标是探讨小说卡斯特桥市长中两位主人公亨查德和法尔弗雷的性格特点。主要任务是分析其生活观、事业观的不同。2、 论文(设计)的主要内容论文分为四章。第一章探究两位主人公性格的相似之处,第二章研究其生活观的不同,第三章分析其事业观的不同,第四章归纳其最终命运的不同。3、 论文(设计)的基础条件及研究路线论文的基础条件是两位主人公的成长环境和教育背景有着天壤之别,从而导
2、致最终命运的大相径庭。研究路线是根据两位主人公对日常生活中态度的不同,总结出其生活观和价值观的不同。4、 主要参考文献Ibsen,Henrik. A Dolls House. New York : Modern Library College Editions, 1982.Philip Rice, Patricia Waugh. Modern Literary Theory. London: Arnold, 2011.Du, Xiuhon. 2011. “Contrast between Henchard and Farfrae”. Foreign Language Teaching Meth
3、ods No. 12, 45-6.聂珍钊. 文学伦理学批评及其它:聂珍钊自选集. 武汉:华中师范大学出版社,2012伊格尔顿. 二十世纪西方文学理论.北京:北京大学出版社,2007詹姆逊.论文化研究.北京:中国人民大学出版社,20045、 计划进度阶段起止日期1确定初步论文题目3月16日前2与导师见面,确定大致范围,提出初步要求3月23日前3提交论文提纲3月30日前4交初稿和文献综述4月20日前5交终稿和评议书5月8号指 导 教师: 年 月 日教研室主任:XXXX大学本科生毕业论文(设计)开题报告书 XXX 学院 英语教育 专业 XXXX届学生姓名XXX论文(设计)题目指导教师专业职称XX所属
4、教研室高年级教研室研究方向英语语言文学课题论证:从对待生活,事业,爱情等角度研究两位主人公态度的不同,导致其最终命运的不同。方案设计:第一章探究两位主人公性格的相似之处,第二章研究其生活观的不同,第三章分析其事业观的不同,第四章归纳其最终命运的不同。进度计划:3月16日前确定初步论文题目3月23日前与导师见面,确定大致范围,提出初步要求3月30日前提交论文提纲4月20日前交初稿和文献综述5月8号交终稿和评议书指导教师意见:指导教师签名:教研室意见:教研室主任签名:XXXX大学本科生毕业论文(设计)文献综述Literary reviewsThe novel The Mayor of Caster
5、bridge , written by Thomas Hardy, relates the rise and fall of Henchard, who became an honorable mayor from a humble hay-trusser. But after Farfrae, a passionate and intelligent young man with plenty of fresh ideas, came into his life, his career began to decline gradually. In the end, he lost the p
6、osition of the mayor, and died in misery. On the contrary, all the glories and achievements swarmed to Farfrae. The story took place when England was greatly influenced by the Industrial Revolution, which marked a new era in English history. Almost every aspect of the daily life was affected. The bo
7、ok is one of Hardys Wessex novels, which are also regarded as novels of character and environment. Wessex novels are known for the vivid description of the unexpected change of life of the people who live in an agricultural setting threatened by the storm of the invading capitalism. In this thesis,
8、the tension between tradition and innovation is clearly reflected through the conflict between the two mayors, Donald Farfrae and Michael Henchard. They had such a different destiny. According to their different fates, thesises from home and abroad give so many explanations. In terms of the Thomas H
9、ardy, he saw the tremendous changes influenced by the Capitalism in his own very eyes. Through he was a modern, even a revolutionary writer in his time, most of his read him now as a lyrical pastoralist. It may be a sign of the times that some of us take his books to bed, as if even his pessimistic
10、vision was one that enabled us to sleep soundly. Hardy often said: “Happiness is nothing more than occasional episode drama in pain”. His pessimism towards life can be tracked back to his attitude to the change of current society. Although he knows clearly that he can not alter this historical cours
11、e, he doesnt want to accept that in his inner heart. But, the fact is that, he has to. Considering the love and sentimentality to his hometown, he created the pessimism image-Henchard. No matter how much he cherishes his hometown, it is true that the peaceful and pastoral countryside can not resist
12、the invasion of Capitalism. That is to say, Henchard can not adapt to the new environment. On the contrary, Farfrae, a young man from Scotland with new thoughts, will win.Once mentioning the name of the book The Mayor of Casterbridge, most people will think the mayor only refers to Henchard. Because
13、 the whole novel describes the rise and fall of the man Henchard, including his humble birth, the mistakes he made when he was young, the measures he took when he was in change of the corn management, etc. In the beginning of the story, a vulgar mans selling his wife opens the prelude of the scene.
14、People begin to keep a watchful eye on the mans succeeding stories. In the end, readers feel sorry for the mans miserable destiny. Therefore, from the beginning to the end, people give more concern to Henchard than other actors of the novel. Whats more the subtitle of the novel is A Man of Chacter.
15、However, if the mayor only refers to Henchard , what about Farfrae? Later he takes Henchards place and becomes the mayor. So it is wrong to assert that Henchard is the protagonist. In fact the “mayor” is the combination of Henchard and Farfrae. That can be deduced from Hardys attitude towards the society. In other words, Henchard and Farfrae right represent two sides of Hardys mind.Many scholars give their analysis in terms of H
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