1、 his/her wallet was stolen; and he/she got bad grades in many courses. B tries to comfort A and cheers him/her up.2. A tells B that she is going to have her nose fixed, her teeth straightened and her single-folded eyelids made double-folded in order to get a good job. B thinks that A is beautiful al
2、ready and there is no need for her to undergo a face-lift. B believes that abilities and confidence carry more weights than physical appearances.3. A and B are talking about an earthquake they just experienced. A looks frightened and B tries to comfort him / her. They check for the damages the earth
3、quake brought about and come up with some ways to cope with it.4. A is a salesman who often supplies products for an electronic company. Now he is calling B, the secretary of the company, to arrange a meeting with her boss, Mr. Smith, so that he can introduce a new product to him. They decide to mee
4、t at ten on this Friday, but later B calls back to inform A that something unexpected comes up and her boss has to cancel the meeting. Finally they reschedule it on next Monday morning.5. A, the PR manager of a company, is interviewing a candidate, B, who wants to switch from his/her original compan
5、y to this one. A asks B some questions about his/her educational background, working experience and the reasons for choosing this company, and B gives his/her answers politely. At last, A decides to give B three months probation (试用期 . 6. A asks B why people say “ knock on wood” when they want to av
6、oid bad luck. B explains that it has something to do with ancient Celts who thought trees could suck demons back into the ground. A feels strange that so many people are superstitious. B holds the view that one s fate is linked to his or her attitude to life rather than superstitions.7. A sees B is
7、reading travel brochures. B tells A that he/she is planning a trip abroad in May, but he/she can not make up his/her mind on the two tours offered: one to big American cities; the other to Europe. B proposes the trip to Europe where one can experience different languages, architecture, food and cust
8、oms. A agrees with B s suggestion.8. A and B are discussing why some people protest genetically modified (GM foods though many people suffer from starvation around the world and why GM foods should be labeled. Their reasons are given as follows: GM foods may be unsafe; GM fish are abnormally large,
9、etc.9. A news article claims the rapid growth of China s foreign trade. A wonders how the foreign trade can grow so fast and B explains the reasons. Furthermore, B also gives account for the benefits and potential problems that China s joining the WTO has brought about. A can not help admiring B s w
10、ide knowledge.10. A finds that American people walk faster than people in China. His/her friend B tells him/her that Americans treasure the time, and shows several examples of how the sense of time affects American lifestyle. A remains puzzled about the differences between American and Chinese notio
11、ns of time. B believes that globalization and intercultural communication will bridge the gap.2013 2014学年第二学期大学英语(四口语考试方案及评分标准 (2012级普本一、 试题设计 (Test Design关于海南师范大学 2012级普通本科班学生第四学期大学英语口语考试, 现初步拟 定采用以下设计方案。1. 考试内容:(题型;方式;题目数量;约占时间 本次口语考试形式为 Dialogue , 学生通过抽签选择其中一个情景进行对话。 考试内 容涉及 10 个口语话题,具体内容和要求如下:1
12、情景对话 (Dialogues (共 10个情景 。2 对话要求至少 6 10个来回。*注:以上考试回答内容中,句子的计数不包括问候和自我介绍。2. 具体操作 : (Test Procedures抽签选题作答,总共 10个签。每位学生都有一位固定对话伙伴,抽签只能由其中 一人完成。学生抽签后根据相应选题内容作答;抽到试题后准备 3分钟,准备时间和答 题时间不得超过 3分钟。部分学生由于需要配合其他同学进行对话而进行两次考试时, 其成绩取最高的一次记分。二、评分标准 (Assessment Criteria1. 口语考试以百分制计分,满分为 100分;该成绩占期末总评成绩 10%。2. 依据 1
13、 语音、语调; 2 语言; 3 内容; 4 流利程度四项要求进行总体评分,每 10分为一个等级。90至 100分 : 回答内容含 9句到 10句话或以上 ,语音语调标准,表达内容、语法和词 汇准确, 表达中词汇丰富、 语法结构较为复杂; 能进行较长时间语言连贯、 流利的发言;能自然、积极地进行交流,总体上与语境、功能和目的相适 应。80至 89分 : 回答内容 含 8-10句话或以上 ,语音语调较好,允许有个别发音错误;表 达内容准确,语法和词汇有个别错误,词汇较丰富,语法结构运用准确; 语速适当,发言连贯,组织思维和词语时偶有停顿。70至 79分 : 回答内容 含 7-10句话或以上 , 发
14、音尚可, 语法和词汇有一些错误但未影响 交流和理解,表达内容基本贴切;语言连贯性、流利性一般,但多数发言 较简短,组织思想和搜寻词语时频繁出现停顿。60至 69分 : 回答内容 含 6-10句话或以上 ,语法和词汇有较多错误,表达过程中词汇不 丰富,语法结构较简单;发音有缺陷,有时会影响交流;组织思想和搜寻 词语时频繁出现较长时间的停顿,但能够基本完成交流任务。60分以下 : 回答内容 少于 6句话或 6句话以上 ,语法和词汇有较多错误,以致妨碍理 解,表达过程中因缺乏词汇和语法结构而影响交际,发音较差,以致交际 时常中断,发言简短且毫无连贯性,几乎无法进行交流或对话。3. 答题时间超过 3分钟者酌情扣 5 10分。对话:1.B:You look so bad.What happened?A:Nothing.Come on.Talk to me.Everything.My boyfriend left me;my wallet was stolen;I got bad grades in my courses.Don t worry.I ll help you solve the biggest problem:finding you a new boyfriend.Forget it.I was told that I
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