1、1. Case Study (Essay I) (第一种题型完全解析)2. Cracking(EssayII) (掌握第二种题型) Lecture (3)1. Case Study-Translation (翻译例文)2. Prep Tips for Sentence Varity (句式变化的要点)3. Case Study-Polishing (如何润色文章)4. Cracking Essay III and Essay V (掌握第三和第五种题型)Lecture (4) 1. Cracking Letter Writing (Essay IV)(掌握第四种题型)2. Cracking C
2、loze Test (攻克完型填空)写作的重要性 6分最低限,只要结构不出错,得分应该为9分。评判作文四级考试作文主要看内容、结构、语言三个方面。内容不跑题即可,注意:1.不要妄图以情动人;2.不要妄图在构思上出奇制胜。结构上牢记总分总:先写主题句(Topic Sentence),再写分论点,最后写总结句(Conclusion)。语言最重要,往往使评分产生重大差异,语言要模仿和包装。基本表达人们认为:it is generally/ widely believed/ held/ agreed that越来越:be increasingly + adj., be on the rise, the
3、 growing number of万能理由(Omnipotence)1. 方便:convenient/ convenience2. 效率:efficient/ efficiently/ efficiency3. 节省和浪费:save time/ money/ space; economical, thrift/waste time/ money/ space; costly, lavish4. 人的心理健康:independent, cooperative, competitive, considerate, confident, creative, sociable, perseveran
4、ce; selfish, isolated, conservative5. 人的身体健康:health, disease, strong, strength, energetic6.娱乐:colorful, pleasure, joy, recreation, entertainment, relax, tired, boring, lonely7. 环境:environment, pollute, poisonous, dirty8. 安全和危险:safe, danger, risk9. 经验:experience, social experience, enter the society1
5、0. 人际:humane, fair, unfair, help, assist, freedom, freely写完之后修改注意:(内容方面尽量不要修改)1字母大小写 2怪符号 3单词拼写 4主谓一致 5动词时态 6名词单复数实例一题目:BicyclesAn Important Means of Transport in China提纲:(1)为什么自行车在中国这样普及 (2)和汽车的比较 (3)自行车在中国的前途Score: 8 Bicycle is an important means of transport in China. The important reason of it i
6、s the economy of Chinese. The use of bicycle in China is widely because people in China have not high wage. They can only afford a bicycle, and they have no money to buy a car which is too expensive. So Chinese usually buy a bicycle, and use it to go to work, or go to travel and so on. The other rea
7、son is the large population of China. All these made the bicycle become the important means of transport. The bicycle, compared to the car, is not too expensive and it is easy to learn and to use and it can save the surface of putting it. It doesnt ask to build the garage like car. This point is ver
8、y important to China, because of the lack of land. It isnt too expensive, so Chinese can afford it. It doesnt need any oil, and it cant cause the polusion. All of these are the good needs compared to the car. In the future, bicycle will be widely used. And it will be in good demand. People will prod
9、uce much more modern bicycles. 14Bicycles are very popular in China. Almost every family in the city has two or three bicycles. During the rush hour, you can see that thousands of people - man and woman, old and young - ride their bicycles to work and study. That is why China is called “the kingdom
10、of bicycles”.注:1. 第一句总写,第二句和第三句分写,最后总写。2. During the rush hour 分词结构开头。3. 破折号内容为同位语,句式多变化。Compared with cars, bicycles are superior in many ways. First, they are cheap, convenient and easy to ride. Second, riding bicycle is good for health. Third, they bring no noise nor air pollution. Though cars ar
11、e faster and more comfortable, they are too expensive. They consume plenty of oil and they pollute the air. Sometimes, it is difficult for a driver to park his car. Moreover they often cause traffic jams and accidents.1. Compared with cars 分词结构开头。2. be superior to/ be inferior to 优于/ 低于3. first, sec
12、ond, third 英语语言有层次感,信号词4. cheap 便宜,最好用inexpensive5. be good for health 对健康有好处(万能理由)6. Moreover 表示递进In my opinion, the future of bicycle is very promising. Since China is a developing country and has a large population, I think, riding bicycle is appropriate to Chinese present conditions. It will be
13、an important means of transportation for quite a long time.promising 有前途的 a promising young man 11 There millions of bicycles in todays China. Bicycles are very important means of transport in peoples daily lives. Because to ride a bicycle is very simple, to buy a bicycle will not cost so much money
14、, to park a bicycle needs just a small room and to ride a bicycle does not need oil but the riders strength, bicycles are popular all over the world, especially in China.第一句应该用there be结构Compared with a car, a bicycle is much cheaper. It is more suitable for China as a developing country. And a bicyc
15、le has almost caused no pollution but a car has. On the contrary, a bicycle is too slow, it costs more times than a car.I think the population of Chinas bicycle will be kept for the long run. Because it will be replaced by a car, a bus and so on in some developed areas in China, and it will be made a wide use in the developing areas in China, the number of bicycles in China will be the same as today but I believe that i
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