英语初中英语阅读理解技巧很有用及练习题及解析Word格式.docx

1、t have good sight（视力）to watch TV. When people are working，they cant watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio. Whats more，the radio is much cheaper than the TV. （1）After the television was invented，people _. A.think it is unnecessary to use the radioB.dont want to use the radio an

2、y moreC.are still using the radioD.find the radio is disappearing（2）One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that _. the TV was inventedthe transistor radio was inventedpeople dont like watching TVmillions of people watch TV（3）_ listen to the radio more because their sig

3、ht isnt good enough. ChildrenYoung peopleOld peopleAdults（4）Usually _ can be used easily while people are moving or working. the radiothe TVboth the TV and the radioneither the radio nor the TV【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述收音机和电视机在世界上的很受欢迎，电视与收音机比，电视更有用，然而收音机由于体积小便宜，便于携带，听众也越来越多，深受老年人喜爱。 （1）细

4、节题。根据Perhaps more people listen to the radio.可知，电视发明后，人们依然使用收音机，故选C。 （2）细节题。根据One reason for this is the invention of the transistor（晶体管）radio. 可知，收音机听众的数量更多其中一个原因是晶体管收音机被发明，故选B。 （3）推断题。根据 Many old people dont have good sight（视力）to watch TV.可知，老年人由于视力不好听广播的人更多，故选C。 （4）细节题。根据When people are working，t

5、hey cant watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio.可知，通常人们移动或者工作时可以听收音机，故选A。 【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题和推断题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题需要从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。2根据短文内容出选择正确答案。A A farmer had a brother in town who was a gardener, and his brother had a garden full of the finest fruit trees. So his skill

6、 and his beautiful trees were famous everywhere. One day the farmer went into the town to visit his brother, and was surprised at the trees that grew quite well. Look, my brother, said the gardener. I will give you an apple tree, the best from my garden, and you, and your children, and your children

7、s children will enjoy it. Then the gardener called his workmen and ordered them to take up the tree and carry it to his brothers farm. They did so, and the next morning the farmer began to wonder where he should plant it.If I plant it on the hill, he said to himself, the wind might catch it and shak

8、e down the delicious fruit before it is ripe. If I plant it close to the road, passersby will see it and take away the apples-but if I plant it too near the door of my house, my children may pick the fruit. So, after he had thought the matter over, he planted the tree behind his barn （谷仓）. Time pass

9、ed, but the tree had no fruit the first year, nor the second-then the farmer called his brother. When the gardener came, the farmer said angrily, You have cheated me, and given me a useless tree instead of a fruitful one. This is the third year and still it brings out nothing but leaves! The gardene

10、r laughed and said, See where the tree was planted, it has no sun or warmth. How could you expect flowers and fruit?（1）From the passage, we can see the farmer planted the apple treebehind his barnon the hillclose to the roadnear his house（2）The underlined word ripe means _ in Chinese.挂果成熟开花成长（3）What

11、 is NOT mentioned in the fifth paragraph?What happened to the apple tree.Why the farmer got angry with his brother.What kind of man the farmer was.Why the farmer called his brother.（4）Which of the following is NOT true?The farmers brother had a garden full of the finest fruit trees.The gardener gave

12、 his brother the best apple tree from his garden.No flowers, fruit or leaves were on the apple tree. The farmer thought his brother gave him a useless tree.（5）What do you know from the end of the story?The farmer moved the tree to the roadside.The gardener took the tree to the roadside.The tree will have no fruit any more.