1、他们现在经常智能手机上看新闻和文章,而不买传统报刊。大量移动应用程序(apps)的开发使人们能用手机读小说和其他形式的文学作品。因此,纸质书籍的销售受到了影响。但调查显示,尽管手机阅读市场稳步增长,超半数成年人仍喜欢读纸质书。参考译文:Due to the rapid development of communication network,Chinas smartphone users are growing at an amazing speed in recent years. This has greatly changed the way many people read. They
2、 often read news and articles on their smart phones instead of buying traditional newspapers or magazines. The development of numerous mobile Apps has enabled people to read novels and other forms of literary works on their phones. As a result,sales of printingbooks have been affected negatively. De
3、spite steady growth in the smartphone reading market,however,more than half of the adults still prefer printing books, according to the survey.2018.12 真题二:手机支付过去几年里,移动支付市场在中国蓬勃发展,随着移动互联网得出现,手机购物逐渐成为一种趋势。18到30岁的年轻人构成了移动支付市场的最大群体。由于现在用手机付款极容易,许多消费者在购物时宁愿用手机付款,而不愿用现金或信用卡。为了鼓励人们多消费,许多商店给使用移动支付的顾客打折。专家预测
4、,中国移动支付市场未来仍有很大发展潜力。In the past few years,the mobile payment market has flourished in China. With the appearance of mobile internet,shopping on mobile phone has gradually become a trend. Young people aged from 18 to 30 constitute the largest user group in the mobile payment market. As itis extremely
5、 easy to pay by mobile phone now,many consumers prefer paying by mobile phone to using cash or credit card when shopping. To encourage people to consume more,numerous shopsofferdiscountstocustomerswhousethemobilepayment.ExpertspredictthatChinasmobile payment market will still have great potential of
6、 development in the future.2018.12 真题三:手机应用越来越多的中国人现在的确离不开手机了。他们中的许多人,包括老年人,都使用手机应用程序保持联系并拓宽朋友圈。他们也用手机购物,查找信息,因为手机便于携带。此外,使用手机应用程序通信比传统电话便宜。然而,这种新趋势导致人们在社交时过度依赖手机。事实上,一些年轻人已经变得十分上瘾,以至于忽略了与家人和朋友面对面的交流。More and more Chinese people really cannot live without mobile phones now. Many of them,including el
7、der people, use Apps to keep in touch with each other and broaden their circle of friends. They also shop and look up information on mobile phones, because mobile phones are easy to take. In addition, its cheaper to communicate by mobile Apps than by traditional phonecalls. However, this new trend h
8、as led people to rely too much on mobile phones on socialoccasions. In fact, some young people have become so addicted that they neglect face-to-face communication with their family and friends.2018.06 真题一:公交车公交车曾是中国人出行的主要交通工具。近年来,由于私家车数量不断增多,城市的交通问题越来越严重。许多城市为了鼓励更多人乘坐公交车出行,一直在努力改善公交车的服务质量。车辆的设施不断更新
9、,车速也有了显著提高。然而,公交车的票价却依然相当低廉。现在,在大多数城市,许多当地老年市民都可以免费乘坐公交车。The bus used to be the main means of transport for Chinese people. In recent years, urban traffic problems have become increasingly serious due to the increasing number of private cars.In order to encourage more people to travel by bus, many c
10、ities have been making efforts toimprovethequalityofbusservice.Thefacilitiesofbusesareconstantlybeingupdated,andthe speed has also been increased significantly.However, bus fares are still quite low.Nowadays, in most cities, a large number of local senior citizens can take buses for free.2018.06 真题二
11、:地铁近年来,中国有越来越多的城市开始建造地铁。发展地铁有助于减少城市的交通拥挤和空气污染。地铁具有安全、快捷和舒适的优点,越来越多的人选择地铁作为每天上班或上学的主要交通工具。如今,在中国乘坐地铁正变得越来越方便。在有些城市里,乘客只需用卡或手机就可以乘坐地铁。许多当地老年市民还可以免费乘坐地铁。 In recent years, more and more Chinese cities have begun to construct subways. Developing the subway helps reduce urban traffic congestion and air po
12、llution. The subway has the advantages of safety, speed and comfort. Agrowing number of people choose subway as the main means of transportation to commute to work or go to school every day.Nowadays, it is becoming increasingly convenient to take the subway in China.In some cities, people just need
13、to use cardsor cellphones to take the subway. A large number of local senior citizens can take the subway for free.2018.06 真题三:飞机过去,乘飞机出行对大多数中国人来说是难以想象的。如今随着经济的发展和生活水平的提高,越来越多的中国人包括许多农民和外出务工人员都能乘飞机出行。他们可以乘飞机到达所有大城市,还有许多城市也在筹建机场。航空服务不断改进,而且经常会有特价机票。近年来,节假日期间选择乘飞机外出旅游的人不断增加。In the past, it was unimagi
14、nable for the majority of Chinese to travel by air. Nowadays, with e development of the economy and the improvement of living standard, an increasing number of Chinese people, including many farmers andmigrant workers, can travel by plane.They are able to fly to all big cities, and manycities are al
15、so planning to build airports.Air service is being continuously improved and there are often cheap air tickets. In recent years, the number of people whochoose airplanes to travel during festivals and holidays has been constantly increasing.2017.12 真题一:华ft华ft位于华阴市,距西安120公里。华ft是秦岭的一部分,秦岭不仅分隔陕南与陕北,也分隔华南与华北。与从前人们常去朝拜的泰ft不同,华ft过去很少有人光临,因为上ft的道路极其危险。然而,希望长寿的人却经常上ft,因为ft上生长着许多草药,特别是一些稀有的草药。自上世纪90年代安装缆车以来,参观人数大大增加。Huashan is located in Huayin City, 120 kilometers away from Xian. It is one part of the Qinling Mountains, which not only separate
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