届高考英语二轮复习课堂讲练专题十二 状语从Word文档格式.docx

1、C. Before D. Once5. （2014浙江卷）Cathy had quit her job when her son was born _ she could stay home and raise her child.A. now that B. as ifC. only if D. so that6. （2014湖南卷）You will never gain success _ you are fully devoted to your work.A. when B. because C. after D. unless7. （2014山东卷）I dont really lik

2、e the author，_ I have to admit his books are very exciting. A. although B. unlessC. until D. once8. （2014陕西卷）The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left _ I could ask for their names.A. while B. before C. after D. since9. （2014重庆卷）Half an hour later, Lucy still couldnt get a taxi _ the bus h

3、ad dropped her.A. until B. when C. although D. where10. （2014湖南卷）Children, when _ by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.A. to be accompanied B. to accompanyC. accompanying D. accompanied1. 【答案】 A【解析】 句意：在“nice”这个词最后包括“pleasant”的意义之前，它的意思变化了好几次了。本句中的副词finally，说明意义多次变化是之前发生的事情。如果选since，主句

4、部分应该为现在完成时或完成进行时，故选before。2. 【答案】 A尽管历史不能改变，但是为了面对未来我们还是要从历史中学会教训。根据句意可知上下文之间存在着转折关系，所以使用though表示让步和转折。as表让步时，从句要用倒装。3. 【答案】 C即使那个森林公园很遥远，但是每年都有很多游客到那里参观。根据句意可知，上下文之间是转折关系，所以使用even though表示让步转折关系。as（由于，因为；随着）；when（当时）；in case（以防）。4. 【答案】 D一旦你开始以一种较健康的方式吃饭，控制体重就会变得容易的多。unless（除非；如果不）；although（尽管）；bef

5、ore（在之前）。根据句意可知主从句之间是条件与结果关系，once表条件，意为“一旦”。5. 【答案】 D当Cathy的儿子出生的时候，Cathy就辞职了，以便她可以待在家里抚养孩子。本题中的连词短语now that（既然）；as if（似乎，好像）；only if（只要）；so that（以便，为了；结果是）。根据句意可知D项正确。6. 【答案】 D如果你不全身心投入工作，你永远都成功不了。when（当时候）；because（因为）；after（在之后）；unless（除非；如果不）。7. 【答案】 A尽管我承认他的书很精彩，但是我并不喜欢这个作者。根据句意可知主从句之间存在转折关系。只有a

6、lthough（尽管）有转折关系。8. 【答案】 B我还没来得及问他们的名字，归还我丢掉的钱包的那对年轻夫妻就离开了。本题考查状语从句连词辨析。before sb. could do sth.表示“还没来及做就”。9. 【答案】 D半小时后，在公交车把她丢下的地方，Lucy还是没有坐上出租车。本题中where引导的是一个地点状语从句，修饰动词短语get a taxi。10. 【答案】 D当有父母陪伴时，儿童是被允许进入体育馆的。本题考查的是状语从句的省略。当状语从句的主语与主句主语一致时，可以把从句中的主语和be动词一起省略。本句中accompany的逻辑主语是children, 并且是被动关

7、系， when accompanied when they are accompanied。掌握状语从句的关键是要掌握引导不同状语从句的常用连接词和特殊的连接词。近年来的高考主要侧重对让步状语从句中的while, though/as; 时间状语从句中的before, since；目的状语从句中的so that等考查。另外，与其他从句和并列句的区别也是高考中的关注点。要点储备一：九大状语从句种类连接词例句时间状语（1） when, while, as （2） before, after （3） until, till （4） by the time（5） hardly.when/before n

8、o sooner.thanas soon as the moment / the minute /the instant directly/immediately/instantly （6） every/each/the first/the next time（7） once（8） sinceHe fell when he was riding his bike.The children sang as they danced.His mother wont go to bed until he comes back.By the time you get there, he will hav

9、e received the parcel.No sooner had he come back than the phone rang. Hardly had he come back when /before the phone rang.The moment I saw her, I told her about your arrival. Directly / As soon as I saw her, I told her about your arrival.Every time I saw him, the man was always reading a newspaper.Y

10、ou shall have the book once I have read it.You have been reading to me ever since James went out.注意：主句表示将来意义时，从句须用一般现在时或现在完成时地点状语where, wherever/anywhereWhere there is a will, there is a way. We youth will go where/wherever/anywhere we are most needed.原因状语（1） because, as, since, now （that） （2） seein

11、g thatclauseIts spring now because the winter is over. （because表明直接原因）considering thatclauses spring now, for the flowers are out. （for为并列连词，表推测说明）Now that / Since we are all here, lets begin at once. （表示大家都明了的原因）Considering that he is young, he has done a good job.He didnt come here not because he

12、was ill but because he didnt want to.because表明直接或必然的原因；回答why？；可用于强调句型；可用于not because.but because.结构；引导表语从句条件状语（1） if, unless if.not, except when （2） once, in case（3） as/so long as on condition thatclause（4） provided/providing thatclausesuppose/supposing thatclause（5） as/so far as（至于，就而言）I wont go to

13、 the party unless I am invited. I wont go to the party if I am not invited.Once you have promised, you should carry it out.As long as you dont lose heart, youll succeed in time.I will lend you the money on condition that you repay it to me.Suppose we dont get the teachers approval, what should we do then？So far as I know, there is no such person in our school.主