刘睿教案Word文档格式.docx

1、注: 大,红,湿,热,悲,瘦,胖.双写末辅再变级.（big/red/wet/hot/sad/thin/fat ）（5）.部分双音节词和多音节词分别在原级前加more构成比较级和most构成最高级， beautiful-more beautiful-most beautiful表示否定意义在其前加less /least important-less important-least important English is more interesting than Chinese =Chinese is less interesting than English.（6）.由 “形容词+ly”构成

2、的副词,在其前加more/ most slowly-more slowly-most slowly；但earlyearlier-earliest 【配套例题】写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式： long_ _ wide _ _ fat _ _ heavy_ _ slow _ _ few_ _ happy_ _ carefully_ _ beautiful _ _ interesting _ _2. 不规则变化 原级比较级最高级good/wellbetterbestmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastoldolder / elderoldest /eldest

3、bad/badly/illworseworstfarfarther （距离）/further（程度）farthest /furthest下列单、双音节词只能加more和mostlike（像似的）more likemost likereal（真的）more realmost real tiredmore tiredmost tired pleasedmore pleasedmost pleasedoftenmore oftenmost oftenwell _ _ little _ _ much_ _考点3：形容词、副词的用法1. 原级比较肯定形式：as+形容词或副词的原级+ as 和一样否定形式

4、：not as/so+形容词或副词的原级+as 不如一样as+形容词或副词的原级+a/an+单数可数名词+ as 和一样的Eg: He is as tall as I.John ran as fast as Tom. He doesnt write as/so fast as I. Im not so good a player as you are.翻译：（1）这本书跟那本书一样有趣。This book is _ _ _ that one. （2）他走路不像你那样慢。 He _ _ _ _ _ you. （3）我买了一辆和你（的车子）一样好的车子。I bought _ _ _ _ _ you

5、rs.2 . 比较级，两者进行比较，标志词than基本模式：形容词或副词的比较级+than Im a little taller than her. Which do you like better, the white cat or the black one?（1）Miss Chen is _ _than Mr. Wang. （popular）（2）-All of us are proud of the progress hes made during the past few years.-Yes, were sure he will be even _.A. successful B.

6、 more successful C. most successful 3.可以修饰比较级的词有：much，a lot, a great deal, a bit, a little, even, still, any, far, rather These children are much taller this year than they were last year. Mrs. Black has got a little worse instead of getting any better（1）She looks _ than she does. A. the more older

7、B. very older C. much older （2）翻译：今天比昨天冷的多。It is _ _ today_ it was yesterday.4.The 比较级 the 比较级 与 比较级and比较级 的区别The more the more 越越，两个过程按比例同时递增。more and more 越来越，同一个过程不断增长 The harder you work, the more progress you will make.The car was running faster and faster.（1）The _（careful） you are, the _（few）

8、mistakes you will make during a test. （2）Traveling abroad has become _ _ _ _ （popular）. （3） _ hurry, _speed. A. More, less B. Much, little C. The more, the less （4） The garden is becoming _. A. more beautiful and more B. more beautiful and beautiful C. more and more beautiful 5.表示倍数的比较级表达法Our school

9、 is three times larger than yours.=Our school is four times as large as yours. =Our school is four times the size of yours. Your room is than mine. A. three times big B. three times bigger C. bigger three times. 6. 最高级：三者或三者以上进行比较, 表示 “最高级”的意义，通常会出现一个 “比较范围”基本形式: the + 最高级 + of/in（比较范围）He is the mos

10、t outgoing student in our class. Which/Who is the + 最高级，A, B, C?结构，表示在三者或三者以上的人或物中进行选择 Which city is the most beautiful, Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou? the + 序数词 + 最高级 + 名词 + of/in（比较范围）The Yellow river is the second longest river in China. one of the +最高级+ 名词复数+ of/in（比较范围）Shanghai is one of the bigg

11、est cities in China. This is the most interesting book I have ever read. He writes the best in our class. Which city is the most beautiful, Beijing, Shenzhen or Shanghai?注意:形容词的最高级前面一定要加定冠词the,而副词的最高级前the可以省略。表示 “两者之间比较的一个（the two）”时，常用 “the + 比较级”结构。Mary is the taller of the twins.比较的对象必须是同类事物。His

12、ruler is longer than I. 为了避免重复，从句常用the one, that, those等词代替前面出现过的名词。the one 代替可数名词单数形式，the ones或those代替可数名词复数形式，that代替不可数名词。以下形容词没有比较级和最高级：favorite，excellent，perfect，extreme（1）Test 1 is _ _ _of all the tests. （difficult）（2）Which is _ _ , the earth,the sun or the moon?（big）（3）翻译：长江是我国的第一长河。_周杰伦是台湾最受欢迎的歌手之一。Jay Chou is _ _ _ _ _ _ in Taiwan.（4）The weather of Tianjin is colder than _ of Guangzhou in winter. A. it B. that C. those 三、课堂总结1、知识小结：2、方法小结：3、表现小结：四、当堂测试与讲评一、选择题1. This box is _ that one. A. heavy than B. so heavy