高考英语阅读7选5的解题技巧文档格式.doc

1、2、如果空格出现在段中，这时要根据空格前后的句子意思、备选选项的句子意思以及句子之间的逻辑关系来确定答案。3.如果空格出现在段尾，通常是指事情的结尾或者是总结句。（三） 7选5考查的是语篇的连贯性和一致性，因此就要使用到各种达到连贯目的的各种衔接手段，即：词汇衔接、逻辑衔接、结构衔接。1）词汇同现法词汇同现是指属于同一词汇搭配范畴或者某一领域的词汇在文章中共同出现，达到语义衔接的目的。一般来说，上下文中词汇的范畴越小，上下文的衔接关系越紧密。2）代词线索英语表达中代词出现的频率极高，代词的作用无非是指代前面提及的名词或形容词概念，巧妙利用这样的指代关系和根据代词的单复数差异可以准确而快速地解题

2、。3）数字线索包括具体数字以及和数字相关的词汇诸如ratio, rate等等。作者列出数字，除了和其他数字进行对比和比较之外，还可以用数据来说明一个观点。4）逻辑关系线索（a）并列与递进关系： and, or, also，neithernor,eitheror,likewise, similarly, equally, in the same way, that is to say ,as well as, the same as, besides, additionally, furthermore, moreover, in addition to ,what is more（b）因果关系

3、：because, for, since, as, thus, hence, therefore, so, sothat, consequently, accordingly, due to, thanks to, as a result ,because of ,in that, for this reason, of course（c）转折让步关系：but, however, yet, on the contrary, by contrast, on the other hand, unfortunately, while, whereas, unlike, rather than ,in

4、stead of, it is true that, of course, although, though, even though, even if, nevertheless, despite, in spite of（d）时间关系：afterwards, at first, at last, finally, first, firstly, in the first place, to start with，in the mean time, last, later, next, second, secondly, then, third, thirdly, to begin with

5、以及一些具体的时间。 具体方法：1阅读各个空的前后句，标记关键词在阅读文章的开始部分、明确文章的基本话题以后，要阅读五个空自的前后句，并将前后句中的解题线索，即关键词标记下来。关键词包括句中的核心名词或名词词组（如带有形容词的名词词组），专有名词、时间数字、代词、连词等。2阅读各个选项，尤其是选项的首句，标记关键词3比较并匹配上述两类关键词，确定答案4将确定的答案代入原文，看读起来是否通顺。七选五口诀：文章标题猜大意 段首段尾主题句 空前空后逻辑性 同义举例与对比 代词冠词大小写 标点符号关键词 相似句式或排比 多个条款要对应AAre you truly happy? Do you ever

6、know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? 1 . The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life. Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.

7、 Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. 2 . When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity. Truly happy people don t allow setbacks to affect their mood because

8、 they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor. 3 . These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness. 4 . Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath o

9、r simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously （下意识地） putting yourself in a better mood. Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy. Keeping healthy is another way to achie

10、ve happiness. 5 .A. What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy.B. On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious.C. Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood. D.

11、 These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.E. Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.F. There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.G. It s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself

12、.BA major source of teen stress is school exams, and test anxiety is not uncommon. When you recognize your teen is under stress, how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam?Be involved. Parents need to be involved in their teens work._1:What they look for is your presence to talk, to cry

13、, or simply to sit with them quietly. Communicate openly with your teen. Encourage your teen to express their worries and fears, but dont let them focus on those fears.Help them get organized._2:Together, you and your teen can work out a time-table in which he can study for what he knows will be on

14、the test. Provide a calm setting. Help your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect his privacy. Give them a nutritious diet. Its important for your teen to eat a healthy, balanced diet during exam times to focus and do his best._3:If this happens, encourage your teen to eat light meals or sa

15、ndwiches. A healthy diet, rather than junk food, is best for reducing stress. _4:Persuade your teenager to get some sleep or do something active when he needs a real break from studying. Making time for relaxation, and exercise is important in reducing stress. Help your teen balance his time so that he will feel comfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest. Show a positive attitude. _5:Your panic, anxiety and blame contribute to your teens pressure. M