潘赟《作文九宫格》总结Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、think contend, claim, argue, hold the view that, as far as I can c, from my personal perspective, from my point of view, to my way of thinking, in my eyes, in my mind, its generally believed that, as is known 2 all, it is well-known thatPeople individual 个体，resident 居民，citizen 公民分类：men and women, ol

2、d and youngMore and more an increasing number of xxs, increasingly xxousImportant significant, crucial, essential, critical; of great/utmost importance; Of great importance is温暖：动词前 + 形容词：vividly depict, subtly reveal, strongly believe, differ considerably/markedly/clearly/slightly形容词前 + 副词：fairly u

3、seful, really helpful, utterly/completely different, rather difficult, fast enough名次前 + 形容词：utmost importance, in my humble opinion, intense/fierce competition, comprehensive/sustainable development, effective/efficient action并列，押韵：in a reasonable and rational way, effective and efficient measure, l

4、imited and little effort, prejudicial and partial report语言 句子准确：五种简单句：主谓，主谓宾，主系表， 主谓双宾，主谓宾宾补复杂原则：+ 形容词副词，+ 插入语，+ 介词结构作状语（in xx），非限定状从（which ）多样原则：倒装句：地点状语 + 谓语 + 主语：In the sunshine stands a young lady.only：Only in this way can we enjoy a better life.形容词/名词 + as + 主谓：Tired as he is,强调句： It is/was 主语

5、that/who 谓语虚拟语气：是该时候：Its high time that wetookeffective and efficient methods to solve the problem虚拟语气省略倒装：if 引导的虚拟条件句，省略 if，条件句中的主谓倒装Were I you, I would choose another course.were it to be used in other situations, a negative effect would result.were the situation to continue, we would pay a high p

6、rice.省略句：时间状语从句省略：When （ur） in Rome, do as Rome do.条件状语从句省略：if necessary, if -possible, if true最高级：比较级 + 否定 = 最高级结构：九宫格基本结构：描述图画（包含要点 & 次重点），阐释图画意义（举例/原因/结果论证），个人评论（给出具体意见/建议）九宫格：主体：147开头段0话题引起1图画描述2图画总结40-60中间段3意义引出4意义论证5意义升华60-80结尾段6归纳评论7建议措施8憧憬未来50-60层次鲜明：关联词的运用（”为介词）列举/次序：first, firstly, first o

7、f all, t begin with, in the first place, for one thing;second, secondly, in the second place, for another;finally, last but not least;递进：besides, plus, moreover, furthermore, in addition, additionally, more important;举例：for instance, as an illustration, to illustrate;对比：similarly, likewise, in the s

8、ame way, equally important;on the countrary, conversely, by/in contrast, whereas, otherwise;让步：though, despite”, its true that, admittedly;转折：yet, however, nevertheless, instead;原因：as, since, owing to”, due to”, on account of”;结果：thus, consequently, hence, therefore, accordingly, as a consequence, o

9、n that account;强调：actually, in fact, indeed, chiefly, particularly;总结：in conclusion/short/brief/summary, on the whole, to sum up, to conclude;内容：别跑题：站在大部分考生的立场思考问题以人为本，三个关系：人自身发展，人与他人和社会发展，人与自然发展；例子多用；正/负/中立，确定后用明确的感情色彩写；CH2短文写作1 话题引起第一段要点：至少要描述画面；加分点：第一句引出主题，最后一句概括评价，并引出下文；社会现象：The past several yea

10、rs/decades/centuries have witnessed a （not uncommon） social phenomenon that 人们慢慢意识到：Theres an increasing/expanding/mounting national/worldwide awareness/consciousness/concern of the importance/detriment/i&d（重要性和有害性并存）/pros and cons of 负面话题转化正面话题：In no country/area other than B, it is been said, is t

11、he problem of A more serious/severe/adverse（不利）/exciting/favorable（有利）.现象：Almost no one in A can fail to notice/pay attention to the phenomenon/issue（问题）/situation that 热点新闻：Recently, it often hits the headlines of the newspaper/journal/periodical（期刊） that A, which has aroused/provoked/awaken a heat

12、ed/intense discussion among the public.热门话题：These days, theres a hot topic among the general public （关于，+ 名词） concerning/regarding/respecting/in/with reference to These days, one of the hottest topics arousing general concern is 2 图画描述总公式：如图所示，基本公式。+ （关联词，第二幅图描述）+文字说明如图所示As is （vividly） shown in the

13、 （ridiculous） picture,Its vividly/subtly/symbolically/clearly shown/described/revealed/portrayed/illustrated in the ridiculous/thought-provoking/eye-catching picture/cartoon/drawing/photograph/ portrayal / caricature （讽刺漫画） that 关联词：主题相同：similarly, likewise, furthermore, moreover主题相反：yet, on the con

14、trary, unfortunately, ironically, regrettably通用：meanwhile基本公式：在哪里谁在干啥，（详细的）在干啥，with（详细的）在干啥。P30-34两幅图：找两幅图关系 对应关联词 分别描述图画中文小标题：直译：The caption reads/ Just as the caption indicates/ The subtitle reads/indicates意译：When reviewing the subtitle, one cannot help wondering/ Hence, the picture connotes a major theme of题目：Below the drawing, there is a topic which says3 图画总结：承上启下直接默写以下句子即可！Simple as the picture is, the symbolic meaning of it is as deep as the ocean.Ridiculous a