小学英语时态专项训练文档格式.docx

1、Iamreadi ng a bookin the classroom.Maryisswimmi ngin the sea.Theyareeati ng lunchnow.主语是实际的人/物/代be动词要和主语一致动词的现在分词地点状语/时间状语通常词在句末III 现在进行时的句型结构及举例句式句型结构及例子主语 + be （am / is / are） +动词的分词形式+其他冃定式Lucy is watch ing TV now.主语 + be （am / is / are） + not+否定式I am not read ing a book in the classroom.Be （am /

2、 is / are） + 主语 +一般疑问句式Are you havi ng a pic nic?No, we aren .Are they eat ing the hon ey?Yes, they are.疑问词 + be （am / is / are） +主语+动词的分词形式？特殊疑冋句式疑问词+ be +现在分词+其他？What are the ants eati ng?Hon ey. be动词的用法口诀：我用am ,你（you）用are.is 连着他（he），她（she），它（it），单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。IV.动词变成现在分词形式的规则变化规则例子一般在动词词尾加ing

3、talk-talk ing, buy-bu ying辅音字母+e结尾的动词，去e+ingmake-making, write-writing以重读闭音节结尾，且词尾为单辅音字母的动词，将词尾辅音字母双与+ingput-putt ing begi n-beg inningV.常用的时间词语和短语 ：no w, look, liste n, these days 等Practice练一练写出下列动词的现在分词形式动词原形现在分词goridetakedrawplaysitcollectswimsweeprunhaveseesingdancewalk二.单项选择：1.Liste n! She in t

4、he kitche n.B. do the dishesD. are doing the dishesA. is doing the dishesC. to do the dish ing2.They TV in the evening.A. are watch ing B. is watch ing C. watch D. watches3.Look! Lucy is a new bike today.A. not jump ing B. not ridi ng C. not running D. not tak ing4.She is swim ming these days.A. lea

5、rni ng B. learn C. learns5.There is a mon key un der the big tree.A. sit B. sitti ng C. is sitti ng6.Is she somethi ng now?A. eat B. eat ing C. ate D. eats7. are you eating ? im eating pears.A. Where, any B. What, some C. What, a D. which, some三.用现在进行时完成下列句子 ：1. you fly） a kite? Yes, .2. he （talk） w

6、ith me?3.I （sing） an En glish song.4.What he （me nd）?5.My mother （watch TV） in the livi ng room.6.Look! There butterflies （fly） in the sky.7.Liste n! The girl （sing） in the next room.四.句型转换：1.They are doing homework.（ 分另 U改成-般疑问句和否定句 ）2.The elepha nt is drinking water.（ 改成-般疑问句）3.Im writi ng a lette

7、r in the study.（ 对划线部分进行提问）4.Wu Yifa n and Mike are playi ng football.（分别改成般疑问句和否定句 ）模块二：一般将来时请观察下列句子，并寻找其中的规律:1.1 will meet my best friend this after noon.2.She will visit her gran dpare nts tomorrow.3.They will go hik ing next Sun day.4.I am going to meet my best frie nd this after noon.5.She is g

8、oing to visit her gra ndpare nts tomorrow.6.They are going to go hik ing next Sun day.I.一般将来时的定义：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算 、计划或准备做某事am going towatch TVthis eveningHeis going toare going toplay footballafter school.主语可以是人或物，也be动词要根据主语变动词一定要用原形可以是人称代词化，要跟主语一致willread a bookgo shopp ingtomorrow.eat lunchin th

9、e restaura nt.主语是实际的人/物，可用代词iii. 一般将来时的句型结构及举例be going to 式will 式主语+be goi ng to+ 动词原形+（表示将主语+will+动词原形+（表示将来的时来的时间）间）He is going to pla nt trees thisHe will pla nt trees this weeke nd.weeke nd.主语+be not going to+ 动词原形 +（表主语+will+ not+ 动词原形+（表示将示将来的时间）We are not going to watch TVWe will not watch TV

10、 together.together.Be动词+主语+going to+ 动词原形Will+主语+动词原形+（表示将来的时+（表示将来的时间）？间）？一般疑Are they going to take a trip thisWill they take a trip this Su nday?问式Sunday?注：be或will提到句首，some改为any， and改为or，第一一人称互换。特殊疑问词（what/when/who/ where/how等）+ 一般疑问句式？特殊疑What are you going to do this evening?问句式How are they going

11、 to get there?III.常用的时间词语和短语n ext week, the day after tomorrow, tomorrow, n ext Mon day, on the weeke nd, after school等IV. be going to 和 will 的区别：be going to 与will都可以用来表示一般将来时 。与will相比，be going to 更强调计划性或是客观上必将发生的动作，其表示的意图通常是事先经过考虑的 ；而will通常带有说话人的主观想法，如表示预见”，其表示的意图是说话时刻临时想到的 。有时两者可互换使用。 例女口 : Im goi

12、ng to be an English teacher.On Sun day, I m going to the supermarket with my mother.That will be fun!You will be better soon.练一练：1.选择题：1. What are you going to do on the weeke nd?I going to take a trip.A.am B. are C. is2. He will his gran dfather this eve ning.A. visit B. visited C. visit ing3. ?Yes, I am.A. Am I going to the cinema tomorrowB.Are you going to the bookstore this weekendC.Is he going to the bookstore5. Im going to the birthday party next week.It fun!A. is B. will be C. is going to be6.Mary going to a picture th