精选教育德阳市高考英语二轮短文类训练11 及答案或解析doc文档格式.docx

1、8分钟Games originally are entertainment.Contemporary games are very realistic and for this reason they are a source of great experience for the player and develop the imagination.Games are entertainment and even more than that.The statistics（统计） of the New York University led by Green claim that the p

2、layer preferring active games get improvement of some types of brain activity.In particular，game players deal with problems of simultaneously （同时地） tracking several moving objects at the average level of 30% better than people who do not play active computer video games.The “gaming” violent experien

3、ce may not be the cause of violent behavior in reality.None of the playing experience will become the priority in making important decisions concerning problems in real life.A game is an abstraction（虚拟物）A player gets abstract tasks and acts according to abstract rules.Games are also the possibility

4、to be however a person wants to be and to rest from the outside world for some time.But what if a person gets so much excited with the game scenes that he becomes violent in reality? Then，it proves that the games cause people to become violent in reality.But a psychologically healthy person will nev

5、er confuse these two different worlds.A game is a virtual world with visual images very similar to human.These images represent by themselves nothing but playing obstacles（障碍）A game may potentially give the opportunity to “destroy the obstacles” that may not be destroyed according to the rules but i

6、t is more about personal choice whether to do it or not.This leads us to the conclusion that violence is not a consequence but the cause.People who are originally trended to violence may get into a temper by games and perform violence in the “real world”But in this case violence in games is a simple

7、 justification（理由） of the violent nature of the players.【解题导语】本文论述游戏是娱乐形式却远不止供人娱乐，还能提高打游戏者同时注意观察多个移动物体的能力，因为心理健康的人不会混淆游戏中的虚拟世界和生活中的现实世界。1The passage is _.Aa story Ba descriptive writingCan argumentative writing Da scientific essay解析：选C。判断文章体裁。短文主要论证游戏对游戏爱好者行为和心理的影响，所以这是篇议论文。2In the first paragraph t

8、he author used the statistics to prove that _.Agames can provide experience for the playersBgames can help develop players imaginationCgames can cause violent behaviorDgames are more than entertainment选D。确定段落主题（论点）。第一段第三句句意为：游戏是娱乐但又远不止娱乐。这是本段的论点，下一句用统计数字作为论据来论证这一观点。3What is the authors attitude towa

9、rds the “computer games”？A“Violent games” can lead to the performance of violence in the“real world.”BViolence is not a consequence of the “computer games” but the cause.CGames are just entertainment and nothing more.DThe “virtual world” and the “real world” are just the same.选B。判断作者态度题。第二段倒数第三句是作者的

10、结论：这使我们得出暴力不是后果而是导致后果的原因这样的结论。所以作者认为暴力倾向不是电脑游戏造成的后果而是人们喜欢暴力、玩暴力游戏的原因。4The best title for this passage is _.AViolent games cause violenceBGames：good or bad?CThe cause of violenceDThe consequence of games确定文章标题。短文主要论述了游戏的作用及与暴力的关系，作者用统计数据和理论分析说明：人的暴力倾向不是玩游戏的结果而是人们喜欢暴力游戏的原因。所以B项作短文标题较为合适。*结束完形填空302难度系数

11、：建议用时：16分钟A very little boy was spending his Saturday morning playing in his sandbox. He had with him a plastic pail（桶） and a shiny, red plastic shovel（铲）. In the _1_ of creating roads and tunnels in the sand, he _2_ a large rock in the middle of the sandbox.The boy dug around the rock，_3_ to move i

12、t off the dirt. At first, he wanted to carry it out of the sandbox with his hands; however, it was too heavy. Later, with much _4_， he pushed the rock across the sandbox by _5_ his hands. When the boy got the rock to the _6_of the sandbox, he found that he couldnt roll it up and _7_ the little wall.

13、 Again and again, _8_， the little boy pushed, but every time he thought he had made some _9_， the rock tipped（翻滚） and then fell back into the sandbox. The little boy pushed and pushed, but his only _10_ was to have the rock roll back.Finally he _11_ tears. All this time the boys father watched from

14、his living room window _12_ the drama was unfolded. The moment the tears fell, a large _13_ appeared across the sandbox. It was the boys father. Gently but _14_， he said，“Son, why didnt you use all the strength that you had？”Defeated, the boy _15_ back，“I did! I did! I used all the strength that I h

15、ad！“No, you didnt. You didnt ask me for help.” The father _16_ down, picked up the rock and dropped it off the sandbox.Do you have “rocks” in your life that need to be _17_？ Are you discovering that you dont have _18_ it takes to lift them? There is someone who is willing to give us the _19_ we need. Maybe, its sometimes a good idea to ask others for _20_ when we meet difficulties we cant overcome.【解题导语】本文通过一个故事告诉我们当我们遇到一些自己不能解决的问题时，向别人寻求帮助有时