归纳和演绎在外语教学中的应用Word格式文档下载.doc

1、 乔龙凤 学生学号： 0803010418 系 别： 外语系 专 业： 英语 届 别： 2012届 指导教师： 卜立进 25ContentsAbstract. （1）Keywords （1）Introduction. （1）1 Deduction and Induction. （3）1.1 The Definitions and Relationships of Inductive and Deductive. （3）1.2 The History of Development of Inductive and Deductive （4）2 The Embodiment of Inductio

2、n, Deduction in Foreign Language Teaching Schools . （4）2.1 Brief Introduction of Foreign Language Teaching Schools. （5）2.2 The Embodiment of Induction, Deduction in Foreign LanguageTeaching Schools . （9）3 Foreign Language Teaching in China （12）3.1 Foreign Language Teaching Situation in China. （12）3.

3、2 Reasons for These Problems and Solutions. （15）3.2.1 Reasons for These Problems. （15）3.2.2 Solutions of the Problems. （18）Conclusion （20）References . （22）Acknowledgements. （25）The Application of Deduction and InductionIn Foreign Language Learning学生：乔龙凤指导老师：卜立进淮南师范学院外语系2012届Abstract: Induction and d

4、eduction can not be ignored in foreign language teaching. Many people think that the inductive method is more conducive to foreign language teaching in modern foreign language teaching because it can fully mobilize the initiative learning spirit of learners, develop students creative thinking and im

5、prove interpersonal skills. Besides, the deductive method has also trained many foreign language talents, but most of them are the talents of “Dumb English”. So we choose the inductive thinking to apply for the foreign language teaching, but neglect and even criticize the way of deductive thinking.

6、In fact, induction and deduction is a pair of mutually influence whole. If we have any lean in the aspect of using two kinds of methods, the development of foreign language education will be hindered and cause a lot of problems at the same time. This paper, via the inductive and deductive theoretica

7、l discussion, points out the current situations of foreign language teaching in China and the author tries to find out a foreign language teaching method suitable for Chinas national conditions.Key words: deduction; induction; foreign language teachingIntroduction Foreign Language Teaching has a var

8、iety of genres, schools of thought, such as a grammar-translation method, the direct method, the cognitive method, communicative approach. However, the emergence and development of each school is not arbitrary, but according to different theoretical bases. Accordingly, these teaching methods can be

9、divided into many types, including rationalism, empiricism, cognitive theory rules and so on. What is most important in these types is the division of deduction and induction. According to the principle of pedagogy, foreign language teaching schools can be divided into deduction, induction and deduc

10、tion-inductive method. As Chinas comprehensive national strength in the international situation is rising, especially the development of the countrys economy, China has been involved in more and more division of labor and cooperation of international technology, economy and trade so that Chinas fore

11、ign language education is being faced with a new taskto improve average level of the proficiency of the entire nation foreign language. However, at present, the situation of foreign language education in China is lagging far behind Chinas social development situation. Therefore, in recent years, som

12、e of our foreign language educators have been studying these methods, analyzing our country situation and trying to find out the most scientific foreign language teaching methods. They hope that they can make contribution to our countrys foreign language teaching and discover a more suitable method

13、to promote the development of Chinas foreign language education. Among these methods they attached particular importance to the inductive and deductive methods in the application of foreign language teaching. Since we will soon become a foreign language teacher, we need pay more attention to the app

14、lication of induction and deduction in foreign language teaching. In Chinas education sector, the role of foreign language education should not be underestimated, so we need do some more deeply study so that we can better improve foreign language education.1 Deduction and Induction In this part, the definition, relationship and history of induction and ded