江苏译林初二上册英语语法专题附标准答案Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、方法一 把握好语气。情态动词是一种语气词。命题者常把情态动词放在不同的语境中去考查，看考生能否正确把握说话者的情感、态度、观点。1. -Tom, where is Kate?-She _D_ be in the garden. She sometimes plays with her dog there.A.must B.need C.shall D.may2. Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your balance, you _B_ keep moving.A.can B.must C.cant D.mustnt方法二 掌控好应答。常出现这种情

2、况：问句用一个情态动词，回答用另一个情态动词。这正体现了情态动词的灵活性。-May I take the dog with me, sir?- _B_. Pets are not allowed to enter the hall.A. Yes, you may B. No, you mustnt C. Yes, you can D. No, you neednt（2）祈使句：掌握祈使句的结构及用法。通常用动词原形开头、句末用感叹号或句号；表示命令、请求、建议或劝告等。一、选择合适的动词或动词词组完成祈使句。（give, stand, be, be careful, change, drink

3、）1. Please _change_ to the Bus No.64.2. _Be careful_ when crossing the road.3. _Give_ your seat to old people.4. Do not _drink_ the water directly from the tap.5. A train is coming. Please _stand_ behind the line.6. Please _be_ quiet in the library.注意点1: 否定的祈使句用Dont +动词原形+其他成分；Lets not+动词原形+其他成分。注意点

4、2: 祈使句的反义疑问句通常为will you/ wont you; 若陈述部分为否定式，反义疑问句只能用will you; 表示建议的Lets反义疑问句用shall we, let us反义疑问句用will you。2、单选1.Tom, _A_ afraid of speaking in front of people. You are the best one.A. dont B.isnt C.not be D.dont be2.-Im leaving for Xisai Mountain this afternoon.-_D_ you have packed everything.A.

5、To be sure B. Been sure C. Being sure D. Be sure3._A_ play with fire. _ with fire is dangerous.A.Dont; Playing B. Not; Playing C. Dont; Play D. Not to; To play4.Jim, _C_ read books while you are walking in the street. Its very dangerous.A.doesnt B.cant C.dont D.wont5. Dont play football in the stree

6、t, _will_ _you_? （反义疑问句）6. Lets go shopping, _shall_ _we_?7. Let us have a look, _will/wont_ _you_?类型二 形容词、副词:掌握“形容词、副词及数量”比较等级的构成及用法。一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. He thinks _more_（much） of others than of himself.2. Bob never does his homework as _carefully_（care） as Mary. He makes lots of mistakes.3. Of the tw

7、o students, Linda draws _more beautifully_（beauty）.4. Which do you think is _the most exciting_（exciting）, skiing, skating or swimming?5. I am sixteen. Mike is two years _younger_（young）. He is fourteen.6. It was much _hotter_ （hot） yesterday than it is today.7. Helen always makes _fewer_（更少的） mista

8、kes than the other students in her class.8. The boss did _the_least_（little）, but got the most money.9. The Yellow River is the second _longest_（long） river in China.10. You are much too fat. You must take _more_（much） exercise and eat _less_（little） meat.方法一 捕捉题眼。抓住题干中的关键词或常用结构，如than; as.as; not as

9、/so . as等。方法二 反复推敲。根据语境反复推敲出题者的意思，明确比较对象以及比较范围，选出正确的答案。二、单选1.You know them _D_. Who is smarter?A. all B.none C.one D.both2.Tom has _C_ subjects than the other two boys. So he has _ time of the three.A. less; the most B.fewer; the fewest C.fewer; the most D.less; the least3.-What do you think of your

10、 English teacher?- He is great. No one teaches _B_ in our school.A. best B.better C.well D.good4.-Many boy students think math is _C_ English.-I agree. Im weak in English.A. much difficult than B.so difficult asC.less difficult than D.more difficult than 5.Guangzhou is bigger than _C_ in Hunan.A.any

11、 other city B. any other cities C.any city D.other city6.“Food Safety” has become one of _D_ topics recently.A. hot B.hotter C.hottest D.the hottest7.As the _A_ girl in our class, Mary was chosen to take part in the running race.A. fastest B.kindest C.cleverest D.strictest8.-Whats the weather like t

12、omorrow?-The radio says it is going to be even _D_.A. bad B.worst C.badly D.worse9.Little Sam is happy with the toy. It is _C_ one he has ever got.A. the better B.a better C.the best D.a best10.-Do you like eating seafood?-Of course. Nothing can be _C_, I think.A. delicious B.much delicious C.more d

13、elicious D. most delicious类型三 反身代词:掌握反身代词的单复数以及固定搭配。1、单选1.Dad doesnt always come to you. You have to fight and save _A_!A. yourself B.himself C.myself D.herself 2.Linda and Kitty will go to Greenery Theme Park by _D_ next Sunday.A. they B.them C.their D. themselves3.His name is James, but he usually calls _D_ Jim.A. he B.him C.his D.himself 4.Whenever Mary reads an interesting story, she cant keep it to _D_ and wants to share it with her friends.A. she B.her C.hers D.herself5.-Who