高考英语句式句型复习教案文档格式.docx

1、It is not true.We havent forgotten you.You shouldnt be so silly.We havent been invited yet.He wont go, but they will.Money could not buy happiness.I like the salad, but I dont like this soup.He wants a girl friend, but he doesnt want to get married.You didnt understand what I said, did you ?You need

2、nt try to explain.I didnt use to like opera, but now Im getting interested.I usednt to like opera, but now Im getting interested.2.祈使句的否定句：Dont+动词原形。Dont worry. Ill look after you.Dont believe a word he says.Dont be so rude.3. 非谓语动词（不定式，分词，动名词）的否定式：把not放在to do; doing; 的前面。Its important not to worry.

3、He said he deeply regretted not being able to help.Not knowing what to do, Shelly asked advice of her friend.He reproached me for not having told it to him. 4. not与除谓语以外的其他句子成分连用：Come early, but not before six.Its working, but not properly.I believe he will succeed, though not without some difficult

4、y.not用在I hope; I believe; Im afraid; I guess; I suppose; I expect之后，构成省略句。Will it snow today ?I hope not.5. 用no构成否定句：no+名词（单，复数，不可数）相当于not+ a +名词/ not + any +名词No machine would work for long if it were not properly lubricated.The nations of Europe and America have found that no country can produce a

5、ll its needs without trading.Take that towel, I have no other.I can walk no farther.There is no knowing what will happen.6. 某些否定副词或代词：seldom; never; hardly; rarely; little; few; none; nowhere; neither等在句中构成否定句：I can seldom find time for reading.Mirror tells only the facts, never the poetry.The rumor

6、 came from nowhere.None but fools have ever believed it.7. 否定转移：当think; believe; suppose; imagine等动词引导否定意义的宾语从句时，把从句中的not提到主句这些动词前面，是主句变成否定句：I dont think shes at home, but Ill go and see.I dont imagine that hell enjoy it.8. 否定式疑问句： Doesnt she understand ?Havent you booked your holiday yet ?部分否定：注意部分

7、否定的结构：Not all=AllnotNot both=BothnotNot every=EverynotI dont remember all the names.All is not gold that glitters.It is not found everywhere.Not everyone likes this film.9. 用否定形式表示肯定的意义：注意这些句型：cannottoo. / cannot more: 越就越好；再不过了。You cannot be too careful.A man can never have too many friends.三.巩固练习1

8、. Such a sudden turn in the road is too difficult for the new driver, isnt it ?_. Hes dealt with all kinds of troublesome situations before.A. No, it isnt B. Yes, it isC. No, he isnt D. Yes, he is2. Arent you feeling tired ? _, I am rather.A. Yes B. No C. Not at all D. Never3. She isnt a dancing tea

9、cher, is she ?_.A. Yes, she isntB. No, she isC. Yes, she wasntD. No, but she was.4. Will you go shopping with us this afternoon ?_but Ive got quite a lot of homework to do.A. of courseB. Id like toC. Thats all rightD. No, I wont5. If our parents would listen more to us, they would understand us bett

10、er._. They just expect us to listen.A. I believe not B. No problem C. Good ideaD. I cant agree more6. Did you enjoy the trip ?Im afraid not. And _.A. my classmates cant either.B. my classmates dont too.C. neither do my classmatesD. neither did my classmates7. Try to retell the story in your own word

11、s. _ afraid to make mistakes.A. Not to be B. Dont C. No beD. Dont be四.答案 AADBD DD2） 疑问句（Interrogative Sentences）：提出问题。有以下四种： a.一般疑问句（General Questions）： Can you finish the work in time? 你能按时完成工作吗？ b.特殊疑问句（W Questions; H Questions）： Where do you live?你住那儿？ How do you know that? 你怎么知道那件事？ c.选择疑问句（Alte

12、rnative Questions）： Do you want tea or coffee? 你是要茶还是要咖啡？ d.反意疑问句（Tag-Questions）：这里我们测重讲解反意疑问句1）陈述部分的主语是I，疑问部分要用 arent I.Im as tall as your sister，arent I?2）陈述部分的谓语是wish，疑问部分要用may +主语。I wish to have a word with you, may I?3）陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含义的词

13、时，疑问部分用肯定含义。The Swede made no answer, did he / she?Some plants never blown （开花）, do they ?4）含有ought to 的反意疑问句，陈述部分是肯定的，疑问部分用shouldnt / oughtnt +主语。He ought to know what to do, oughtnt he? / shouldn5）陈述部分有have to +v. （had to + v.），疑问部分常用dont +主语（didnt +主语）。We have to get there at eight tomorrow, dont

14、 we?6）陈述部分的谓语是used to 时，疑问部分用didnt +主语或 usednHe used to take pictures there, didn / usedn7）陈述部分有had better + v. 疑问句部分用hadnt you?Youd better read it by yourself, hadn8）陈述部分有would rather +v.，疑问部分多用 wouldnHe would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn9）陈述部分有Youd like to +v. 疑问部分用wouldnd like to go with me, wouldn1