1、 (9).near在附近:My bed is near the window. 我的床在窗户旁。 (10).by 在旁:He was sitting by the window . 第一组:over, above和on的用法 1)over指在的正上方,表示垂直在上。如: There is a lamp over the desk. 2)above指在上方,属于斜上方。如: Raise your arms above your head. 3)on指在上面,表示两物体接触。 There is a cup on the table.第二组:under / below的用法:1) under在下面/
2、正下方: 2) below 在斜下方:练习:( ) 1 The boat is passing_ the bridge. A. through B. below C. under D. across ( ) 2 Two planes are flying_ the city. B. over , C. on , D, below ( ) 3 We can see a river running to the east_ the hill. A. under C. over D. on ( ) 4 Do you see the kite _ the building. A. over B. cr
3、oss C. on D. above C B B D第三组:in 和on表示“在上”1,门一类镶嵌在墙里的,用in, 字画一类挂在墙面上的,用on ( ) 1 He put up a map _ the back wall because there was a hole _ it.A. on; on B. at; in C. on; in D. on; at( ) 2 There is a door_ the wall. A. on B. to C. of D.in( ) 3 Any man _ eyes_ his head can see that hes exactly like a r
4、ope. A. with; on B. with; in C. on; with D. in; with2,鸟一类落在树上的,用in; 苹果一类长在树上的,用on ( ) 1 There are some birds singing_ the trees. A. in B. on C. at D. from( ) 2 There are so many apples_ that tree. A. in B, on C. at D. from第四组:in /on/ to表示“接壤”B A B A B A B 在A里 用in A和B相邻(接壤)用on A和B不相邻(不接壤)用to( ) 1 The
5、 United States is _ the south of Canada and _ the east of Japan. A. to; in B. on; to C. in; beside D. at; on ( ) 2 The man stood_the window, watching the boys playing outside. A. in B. by C. with D. to ( ) 3 Japan lies_ the east of China. A. on B/ to C. in D. with B B BB第五组:at, in表示“在” 1)at表示较小的地点。
6、at the bus stop, at home 2)in表示较大的地点。 in China, in the world( ) 1 Uncle Wang arrived_ No. 14 Middle School half an hour ago. A. at B. in C to D. /( ) 2 My uncle lives _ 88 Beijing Street. A. to B. of C. at D. on( ) 3 They are waiting _ a bus _ the bus stop.A. for; in B. on; at C. with; at D. for;第六组
7、:in front of 和in the front of 1)in front of表示“在之前”(范围外)。 There are some trees in front of the classroom. 2)in the front of 表示“在的前部”(范围内) There is a blackboard in the front of the classroom.第七组:in / intoin表示“在里面”,强调静态;into表示“去里面”,强调动态。第八组:through / across通过,穿过 across表示横过,即从物体表面通过,与on有关,为二维 through穿过,
8、即从物体内部穿过,与in有关,为三维。( ) 1 Is the street too narrow for the bus to go _? B. across D. in ( ) 2 A mother camel was walking _ her son _ the desert. A. without; along B. with; through C. next to; pass D. beside;( ) 3 The river runs_ the city. A. across B. through D. from ( ) 4 It took us over an hour to
9、walk_ this street. A. fromA B B B练习1:( ) 1 Tom sits_the classroom while John sits_the room. A. in front of; at back of B. in the front of; at the back ofC. in front of; D. in the front of; at back of ( ) 2 Lucy sits_ the third row, _Jims left. on B. in; at C. at; D. in;( ) 3 Jiangsu is_ the east of
10、China, but Japan is _ the east of China. to . C. on; D. to;( ) 4Dont read _ the sun. Its bad _ your eyes. A. in; B. under; for C. with;( ) 5The woman_ a blue dress is my teacher. B. on C. of D. at( ) 6 _ research _ the universe scientists have put a lot of information _ computers. A. With; over; B. On; at; to C. In; about; into D. For; with;( ) 7When a piece of ice is taken _ a warm room, it gets smaller and smaller until _ the end it disappears completely. A. in; B. out of; C. into; by ( ) 8 A woman fell _ the boat _ the water. A. off; B. at; below C. down; under D. away; in 练习2:1. We tra
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