初一下册英语口语句型.docx

1、初一下册英语口语句型初一下册英语口语句型1、 重点单词1) 国家、国籍、语言、公民等词汇的用法国 家 形 容 词 语 言 国 家 的 人（单复数） 首都及主要城市China Chinese Chinese Chinese Beijing; Hong KongJapan Japanese Japanese Japanese TokyoThe UK English English an Englishmanan Englishwoman EnglishmenEnglishwomen LondonFrance French French a Frenchmana Frenchwoman French

2、menFrenchwoman ParisThe US America English an American Americans Washington ;New YorkCanada Canadian English a Canadian Canadians Ottawa TorontoAustralia Australian English an Australian Australians Canberra ;SydneySingapore Singaporean English and Chinese a Singaporean Singaporeans Singapore2) live

3、不及物动词+in+地点名词；live +地点副词（where）3) and(用于并列肯定)；or（用于并列否定/疑问）；but（用于转折）4) write to sb. = write a letter to sb.5) go to the movies = go to a movie6) speak(说语言) English/Chinese; say(说话的内容) sth. in English; talk (with/to/about); tell sb. sth./tell sth. to sb./tell sb. about sth.7) like+(n./v-ing/to do st

4、h.) dislike+(n./v-ing sth.); likes and dislikes8) pen pal = pen friend9) be form = come from Lily is from the USA.=Lily comes from the USA.10) a little/a few(肯定、有一点)；little/few（否定、一点也没有）11) Japanese for kids; Chinese is fun; our world in English; French for today12) Does she have any brothers or sis

5、ters? She doesnt have any brothers or sisters.13) Pen pal wanted; too difficult; a little French2、 重点句型1) 对地点提问：whereWhere is your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal come from?He is from Canada. = He comes from Canada.Where does he live? He lives in Toronto.Where is Sydney? Its in Australia.2)

6、对语言提问：what languageWhat language do/does sb. speak? Sb. speak(s) English .3) I think china is a very interesting country.I dont think china is a very interesting country.Do you think china is a very interesting country? Yes, I do / No, I dont4) I like going to the movies with my friends and playing

7、sports.5) My favorite subject in school is P.E.= I like P.E best in school.Whats your favorite subject in school? = What subject do you like best in school ?6) Can you write to me soon?7) Please write and tell me about yourself.3、 作文 (寻找笔友、介绍笔友)Unit 2 Where is the post office?1、 重点单词buildings： post

8、office; library; restaurant; hotel; bank;(policeTVbus) station; hospital; shop(storesupermarketmallmarket); park; garden; street(avenueroadway); bridge; house; pay phone 方位介词：in; on; under; above; before; in the front of (内部前); in front of (外部前); across from; next to; between and .; behind; near ; n

9、ext to; outside; through; down=along; on the left(right); turn left(right); in the corner of; on(in) the street/avenueNear here = in the neighborhoodhave fun doing sth.(with)= have a good time = enjoy oneselftake a walk=have a walk=walk take a taxi/bus/bike=by taxi/bus/bikeat the beginning of= at fi

10、rstarrive in+大地方 arrive at+小地方across(横穿)；through(内部穿、竖穿)；pass(旁边经过)；over(正上方经过)cleandirty; quietnoisy; newold; smallbig; tall(long)short; thinfat; busyfree; leftright; goodbadbe busy with sth./ be busy doing sth.enjoy + n./ v.-ing /oneself2、 重点句型There be +名词+地点(事物) “某处有某物” “跟屁虫原则”There is (not) +可数单

11、数/不可数; There are（not）+可数复数e.g.： There is a book and two pens in my bag.There isnt a book or two pens in my bag.Is there a book or two pens in your bag? Yes, there is./ No, there isnt.问路方法：Where is the? How can I get to the? Which is the way to the ?Excuse me, could you tell me the way to? Is there a

12、near here(in the neighborhood)?Go straight and turn (left/right). Its down Bright Street on the right. It s next to.Take a walk through the park on the Center Avenue. a small house with an interesting gardenThis is the beginning of the garden tour . Come to visit Bridge StreetBridge Street is a good

13、 place to have fun. If youre hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.I know you are arriving next Sunday. Let me tell you the way to my house. Take a taxi from the airport. You pass a bank on your right and then go down Long Street. You go through Sixth Avenue. I hope you have a good trip.

14、Thanks (a lot) /Thank you (very much) ! Thank you all the same.You are welcome Thats OK Thats all right Not at all.3、 作文(指路、路线图、导游)Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?1、 重点单词Animals：zoo koala kangaroo Australia; liongiraffeelephantAfrica; panda; tiger; wolf; fox; bear; penguin; dolphin; monkey; deer; hors

15、e; bird; dog; cat; pig; chicken;cute(多指动物聪明可爱)；clever = smart （人或动物聪明）; ugly; friendly; shy; beautiful(pretty/handsome);lets“让咱们”听说双方；let us“让我们”不含听者 ; let sb. do sth.祈使句请求、命令、劝说、号召、警告等，通常省略第二人称主语要用动词原形情态动词（can could will would may might must）后面用动词原形kind ：kind of=a little=a bit= a little bit; a kid of; kinds of; be kind to sb.At night/noon; during侧重动作延续/in侧重动作发生点 the day;go