18版Module12.docx

1、18版Module12.高考单词识记思考运用1核心词汇_ v上(学)；出席_ n一代人_ v防守；为辩护_ v(短期)租用_ n能力_v欢呼；喝彩；加油_ v任命，委派_ n约会，预约_ adj.有天资的 _ n天资；天赋；才能_ adj.考虑周到的，体贴的_ vt.考虑；认为_ adj.相当多的，相当大的_ n考虑_ prep.考虑到，鉴于_ v解决；定居_ n和解；协议；安顿；定居点_ n移民；殖民者_v合适；适合_ adj.适合的，适宜的_ v选举，推选_ n选举_ n选民_ v发展，培养_ adj.发展中的_ adj.发达的_ n发展_ n装饰物_ vt.装饰_ adj.装饰的答案at

2、tendgenerationdefendrentabilitycheerappoint；appointmenttalented；talentconsiderate；consider；considerable；consideration；consideringsettle；settlement；settlersuit；suitableelect；election；electordevelop；developing；developed；developmentdecoration；decorate；decorative2常考词汇deserve v. _adequate adj._multiply v

3、_punctual adj._obtain v. _attract v_attractive adj._attraction n_答案应得；值得适当的，足够的乘，使相乘准时的，守时的获得，得到吸引吸引人的吸引用所给单词的适当形式填空1Viewing childhood _(develop) as a scientific investigation throws light on how children learn，but it also offers an inspiring look at science and scientists.(2016浙江阅读C)2Xiao Li made a

4、n _ with the manager and arrived at the _ time. Later, he was _ as his sole agent.(appoint)3Kate is a _ singer. She showed _ for singing when she was young.(talent)4In the latest _， Mary was _ chairman of the Students Union.(elect)5On their wedding day, their new flat was _ with fresh flowers and ba

5、lloons, and a _ arch full of _ was laid in the corridor. (decorate)6_ his young age, it is quite _of him to _ other people before making a decision.(consider)7Its said that they are the first _ to _ on the island. Then, the island becomes their permanent _(settle)8Black pool is the top tourist _ in

6、England.A number of visitors from all over the world are _ by the _ scenery.(attract)答案1.development2appointment；appointed；appointed3.talented；talent4.election；elected5decorated；decorative；decorations6Considering；considerate；consider7settlers；settle；settlement8.attraction；attracted；attractive【联想积累】“

7、聪明”形容词家族talented有才能的gifted有天赋的intelligent聪明的wise明智的，英明的bright聪明的smart聪明的，机灵的盘点后缀able形容词considerable相当多的respectable可敬的adjustable可调节的reasonable合理的reliable可靠的suitable合适的数学运算大集合plus prep.加；加上minus prep.减n.减号，负号multiply v乘，使相乘divide v除，除以盘点ed结尾形容词developed发达的astonished吃惊的frightened害怕的terrified恐惧的puzzled困

8、惑的bored枯燥的由ability想到的disability n残疾，无能able adj.有能力的unable adj.不能的disabled adj.残疾的.重点短语识记思考运用根据汉语意思补全下列短语1be/get used_习惯于(某事物)2as_as I am concerned 就我而言3grow_ 成长，长大4draw sbs attention_ 引起某人注意(某事物)5be based_根据，以为基础6.take possession_占有，占据，拥有7look back _回顾，回忆8get on _.与相处9_my view我认为；在我看来10be_to do 有可能1

9、1be considered_被看作是，被认为是12have_玩得开心答案1.to2.far3.up4.to5on6.of7.at8.with9.in10likely11.as12.fun用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空1The study suggests that the cultures we_ in influence the basic processes by which we see the world around us.(2016浙江，单选改编)2_， in the information, online voting plays an important part in our

10、 daily life. (2016江苏，满分作文)3While I was walking on the road, the girls cry_the mad dog.4My parents want me to take extra maths lessons at the weekend, but I want to play and_. 5The player_win the 100meter hurdles, but he fell to the ground and missed the chance. 答案1.grow up2.As far as I am concerned3

11、.drew my attention to4.have fun5.was likely to【联想积累】“v.on”短语荟萃take on担任；雇用；呈现carry on (继续)进行；从事catch on理解；受欢迎count on依赖；依靠rely on依靠；依赖attention短语面面观draw sbs attention to引起某人注意pay attention to.注意fix/focus ones attention on/upon .注意力集中在devote ones attention to. 把注意力放在.经典句式识记思考运用原句背诵感悟1In 1987, Jordan

12、became only the second player to score more than 3，000 points in a season.在1987年，乔丹成为第二个在一个赛季得分超过3 000的选手。2But there is no doubt that he deserves the title “outstanding player of his generation”但是毫无疑问，他无愧于“一代杰出球员”这一称号。3Meanwhile, I find myself looking back at my senior year, and thinking about all t

13、he wonderful things that have happened.同时，我发觉自己在回顾自己高中最后一年的时光，追忆所有发生过的美好往事。4It was not until the 1920s that pompoms began to play an important part in cheerleading.直到20世纪20年代，彩线球才在拉拉队队员的表演中发挥重要作用。句型公式仿写1“the first/second/last(名词)动词不定式作定语”句型 Wang Yaping is_(是第一个在太空授课的中国人)2There is no doubt that.“毫无疑问

14、” _(毫无疑问)he will succeed in his experiment. 3“find宾语宾补”结构We got there half an hour later and _(发现工作已经做完了). 4含有“not.until.”句式的强调句型_(直到接近信的结尾) that she mentioned her own plan.答案1.the first Chinese to give a lesson in space2.There is no doubt that3found the work done4.It was not until near the end of t

15、he letter【联想积累】“find宾语宾语补足语”结构大全(1)find宾语宾补(形容词)He found the text difficult to understand.(2)find宾语宾补(名词/代词)We find her a beautiful girl.(3)find宾语宾补(副词) We found them all out when we arrived there.(4)find宾语宾补(介词短语)When he woke up he found himself in hospital.(5)find宾语宾补(非谓语动词) They find the Chinese

16、people to be happy and cheerful.We found them waiting to receive us.When he came to himself，he found himself surrounded by a group of boys.单 词 点 睛高考必备词汇精讲精练1defend v防守；防御；保护；辩护 教材原句What are the guards doingattacking or de fending？后卫在干什么进攻还是防守？(1)defend sb/sth(from/against.)保护某人/某物(免遭)defend oneself自

17、卫；为自己辩护(2)defence n防卫，防守；辩护in defence of为了保卫；为辩护单句语法填空Some think that students should be trained to defend themselves _ some attacks.All the people, men and women, young and old, were fighting against the flood _ defence _ their own homes.答案against/fromin；of知识拓展与defend.from/against用法类似的还有：prevent.(f

18、rom), stop.(from), keep.from, protect.from/against, discourage.from等，上述短语若用于被动语态，from都不可省略。2attend v上(学)；出席；参加；照顾；护理 教材原句He attended the university of North Carolina for a year before leaving to join the Chicago Bulls.在加入芝加哥公牛队前，他在北卡罗莱纳大学学习了一年。(1)attend on/upon服侍，照料attend to照顾；处理，对付；注意；关心(2)attend s

19、chool/church上学/去教堂(名词前无冠词)单句语法填空/写作运用I cant go out with you tonight because I have an urgent thing to attend _She was praised for having attended _ her sick motherinlaw for over thirty years.You know, my uncle Li Ming is going to the city where you live to _你知道，我的叔叔李明要去你居住的城市参加一个国际会议。答案toon/uponatte

20、nd an international conference名师点津attend to作“处理”讲时，与do/deal with近义；作“照顾”讲时，与take care of, look after近义。3appoint v任命，委派，约定教材原句But St Mary had appointed a captain who was not a typical basketball player.但是圣玛丽中学指派了一个不是典型的篮球运动员的人当队长。(1)appoint sb(as/to be)职位任命某人担任职位appoint sb to do sth委派某人做某事(2)appointm

21、ent n任命，委派；约定make/have an appointment with sb与某人有约keep/break an appointment守/违约单句语法填空I was appointed _(take) charge of arranging all the activities on that day. I have an _(appoint) with Dr. Smith, but I need to change it.Amie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse _(app

22、oint)to guard her.(2014浙江，单选改编)答案to takeappointmentappointed4settle v解决；处理；定居；停留；平静，放松教材原句Something else Ive greatly enjoyed is working as a peer mediator, someone who helps students to settle problems that they have with other students.另外一件我非常乐意做的事情是做同伴调解人，就是帮助学生们解决同学之间的问题。settle down(使)平静；(使)稳定；定居

23、settle down to sth安心去做某事；专心做某事settle in/into.(使)适应(新环境/生活/工作等)；安定下来；迁入(新居)settle on/upon决定；同意单句语法填空Since you have settled _ in a new country, you have to make an adjustment to the new environment.Something is bothering him, so he cant settle down _ his study.People expect that the talk will lead to

24、the_ (settle) to the problem. 答案downtosettlement5suit v合适；适合；相配；合心意 n套装教材原句I found a dress that suited me perfectly, and had my hair specially done on the day of the prom.我找到了一件非常适合我的晚礼服，毕业舞会那天还专门做了头发。(1)suit sb(fine)(很)合某人的意；对某人(很)合适suit.to.使适合于(2)suitable adj.适当的；相配的；恰当的be suitable for.适合于be suita

25、ble to do.适合做单句语法填空He can suit his conversation _ whoever hes with.Many of the fish caught for sport are not _ (suit) for eating, so they are thrown away.答案tosuitable6consider v认为；考虑教材原句In America, the development of social skills is considered as important as the development of intellectual skills.

26、在美国，社交能力的发展和智力水平的发展被视为同等重要。(1)consider(考虑)(2)consider(认为)(3)consideration n考虑，体谅take.into consideration考虑到，顾及到单句语法填空Im considering _ (become) a teacher after graduation because a teacher is often considered _ (be) the engineer of human souls.Safe driving is good driving because it takes _considerati

27、on the lives of other people.答案becoming；to beinto高考必会词汇理解辨认1deserve v应得；值得高考佳句No matter how ordinary a job is, it plays a part in society and therefore deserves our respect.不管一份工作多么普通，它都在社会中起着一定的作用，因此，它值得我们给予尊重。(1)deserve to do值得做；应该做deserve doingdeserve to be done(某事)值得被做(2)deserve attention/consideration/sympathy/respect值得注意/考虑/同情/尊重deserve blame/punishment该受责备/惩罚单句语法填空Maria is constantly making efforts; she deserves _ (achieve) the goal of entering the key university.The boy broke all the glass on purpose；he certainly deserved _