1、年月日关于论文使用授权的说明本人完全了解首都经济贸易大学有关保留、使用学位论文的有关规定,即:学校有权保留送交论文的复印件,允许论文被查阅、借阅或网络索引;学校可以公布论文的全部或部分内容,可以采取影印、缩印或其它复制手段保存论文。(保密的论文在解密后应遵守此规定)导师签名:首都经济贸易大学硕士学位论文商品流通对区域经济发展的影响提要区域经济增长是发展中国家面临的一个长期问题,实现区域经济发展是一项艰巨的任务。而在区域经济发展中流通业具有特殊地位,对区域经济的发展具有先导作用,是促进区域经济发展的一个重要手段和不可或缺的环节。首先,商品流通与区域经济的相关性强,流通业因积聚而产生的扩散效应将对
2、上下游的相关产业产生强烈需求,推动相关产业的发展,在一定范围内形成一条完整的产业链,以促进区域经济的发展。第二,从商品流通的下游产业链或者消费的角度看,商品流通企业通过提供具有互补性和配套性的产品和服务,来充分发挥各区域的比较优势,提高资源的配置效率。第三,从对社会产生的效应看,商品流通为整个社会提供满足生产生活的商品和服务,并且涉及到谁生活的各个方面。商品流通在发展的过程中会产生聚集效应,这件将产生更多的就业岗位,从而从就业方面促进区域经济的发展。第四,商品流通的发展改变我国区域经济粗放式发展的局面,提高各区域的资源整合能力。商品流通能把全社会范围内区域优势资源整合起来,使所在区域产业得到全
3、面发展,并实现产业结构的优化升级。商品流通作为连接各区域之间经济发展的纽带,对京津冀地区经济的发展也有至关重要的作用。商品流通上接生产下接消费的中介地位会优化京津冀地区资源配置,加强要素流动,刺激生产、消费和就业,促进其经济的优势互补和共同发展。本文以此展开研究,首先在收集和梳理国内外学者对商品流通与区域经济发展之间关系的理论成果基础上,从理论分析的角度阐述了商品流通与区域经济发展的内在联系。其次,根据京津冀2003-2009年的年度统计数据,对商品流通对地区生产总值、就业、消费和地区城市化水平的促进作用进行了分析,并采用定量分析的方法得出京津冀商品流通的发展与区域经济发展进程之间的关系。研究
4、表明,京津冀商品流通的发展是区域经济发展水平提高的重要原因。最后,在重新认识这一问题基础上对京津冀商品流通、促进区域经济发展提出一些政策建议。主题词:商品流通区域经济发展城市化社会产出劳动就业IABSTRACTRegional economy growth is a long-term problem faced by the developingcountries,and the realization of the regional economy development is a difficult task.In theregional economy development the
5、circulation industry has a special status and a leadingeffect on the regional economy development,and an important means and indispensablelink to promote the regional economy development.First of all, the commodity circulationand regional economy has a strong correlation,and the circulation industry
6、s diffusioneffect due to accumulation will have a strong demand on the upstream and downstreamrelated industries,promote the development of relevant industries,form a completeindustrial chain in a certain range and promote the development of regional economy.Forsecond,for the downstream industry cha
7、in of the commodities circulation or theconsumers,the enterprises of commodity circulation give full play to the regionalcomparative advantage and improve the efficiency of resource allocation through theprovision of both complementary and supporting products and services.Third, from theeffects of s
8、ocial,the circulation of commodities provide goods and services to meet theneeds of production and life for the whole community,and involves in all aspects oflife.The circulation of commodities in the development process will produce the effect ofaggregation, this will create more jobs,and will prom
9、ote the development of regionaleconomy from employment.In fourth, the development of the circulation of commoditieswill change extensive development situation of our countrys regional economy,andimprove the regional resource integration capability. The circulation of commodities canintegrate the adv
10、antageous resources of the whole society ,make regional industry to getfull-scale development,and realize the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure.As the link of economy development of each area,the circulation of commodities hasan important effect on the economy development of the Bei
11、jing-Tianjin-Hebei region.Thecirculation of commodities intermediary status connecting consumer and production willoptimize the resources allocation of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region,strengthen the flowoffactors,stimulatetheproduction,consumptionandemployment,andpromotecomplementary advantages and
12、 common development of economy.This article launchesthe research according to the above reasons,first of all,on the basis of the collection andanalysis the results of domestic and foreign scholars study on the relationship betweencommodity circulation and regional economy development,this article an
13、alysis therelationship between the commodity circulation and the development of regional economyin theory.Secondly, according to the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei 2003-2009 annual statisticalIIdata,the article analysis the circulation of commodities stimulative effect on GDP,employment, consumption and leve
14、l of urbanization, and find the relationship between theBeijing-Tianjin-Hebei circulation of commodities development and the regional economydevelopment.Finally, the article put forward some policy suggestions on the commodity circulation and regional economy development on thebasis of a fresh understanding of this problem.Key Words: Regional economy developmentCommodity circulationUrbanizationSocial productionSocial employment
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