届高考英语人教版一轮复习必修三Unit 4 Astronomy the science of the stars学案Word格式文档下载.docx

1、6.His brother received a degree of astronomy（天文学） when he graduated from college.7.Youd better pull（拉；拖） your car over to the side of the road if you must answer a phone call.8.Some fundamental（基本的） mistakes are not allowed to make when you are doing the work.9.As we know，the earth is becoming warme

2、r and warmer due to the global climate（气候）change.10.Unlike（不像） most people in the office who come to work by car，I usually come to work by bus.11.If you multiply（乘）two and three, you will get six.12.Oxygen（氧气）is a kind of gas that is necessary for animals and plants to live.13.The young man knows li

3、ttle about Newtons law of gravity（重力）.14.The smell of new bread floated（飘动） up from the kitchen.15.When the Chinese women volleyball team turned up，all the fans cheered_up（感到振奋）.16.Please tell me when Mr. Smith is arriving at the train station so that I can pick him up in_time（及时）.17.Once he has mad

4、e up his mind，no one can prevent him from（阻止）carrying out the plan.18.At last the firefighters put out the fire in the supermarket，which broke_out（突发；爆发）at ten this morning.19.Youve made me suffer in the past，so now you，in_your_turn（轮到你），suffer again!20.She married at 17 and gave_birth_to（分娩）her fir

5、st child shortly after.21.She bought a heavy curtain to block_out（挡住）the light.词性转换1.He often says that he doesnt believe in any religion（religious） and only believes in himself.2.The factory gives off harmful gases. They may do harm to our health.（harm）3. Do you believe the existence of ghosts? Per

6、haps they only exist in the minds of some people.（exist）4. The puzzled look on her face suggested she was puzzled about the puzzling math problem.（puzzle）5.The robbers hit them violently.They couldnt bear it any more so they decided to answer violence with violence and began their violent fightback.

7、 （violent）1.句型公式：形式宾语it我理所当然地认为他会帮助我们。I took_it_for_granted_that he would help us.2.句型公式：形式主语it显而易见，一个好的学习习惯能帮助我们尽快达到目标。It_is_obvious_that a good learning habit can help us to speed up to reach our destinations. 3.句型公式：what引导的主语从句另外，可能最使你感兴趣的是，考试时我真的紧张、烦躁。In addition，what_may_interest_you_most is th

8、at I am really nervous and upset when taking the exam.（四川卷满分作文） 4.句型公式：be lucky enough to do sth只有二十个学生被选出到国外学习，我很幸运的成为其中一个。There were 20 students chosen to go abroad to study，and I_was_luckyenough_to_be_one_of_them.5.句型公式：asadj.a/ann.as请给予他们鼓励，让他们和你们一样过着丰富多彩而充实的生活。Please give them encouragement to_

9、live_as_rich_and_full_a_life_as you do. 6.句型公式：倍数as.as.新图书馆是旧图书馆的4倍大。Our new library is four_times_as_large_as the old one. 7.句型公式：now that引导原因状语从句既然大家都到齐了，我们可以开始开会了。 Now_that_everybody_is_here，we can begin the meeting. 第一板块 重点单词1.harmful adj.有害的高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/微写作As we all know，a bad eating habit is

10、harmful（harm） to ones health.As far as Im concerned，there is no harm（harmful） in making an apology to him first.这些天，违反交通规则和乱扔垃圾的现象很常见，对生活和环境造成了严重的破坏。（安徽卷）These days，breaking traffic rules and littering are not uncommon，causing/doingserious_harm_to_life_and_the_environment.或which_causes/doesserious_h

11、arm_to_life_and_the_environment.状元笔记全记牢（1）be harmful to.对有害（2）harm n. & vt. 伤害；损害do harm to sb do sb harm 对某人有害There is no harm in doing sth 做某事没有坏处（3）harmless adj. 无害的2.exist vi.存在；生存单句语法填空/完成句子Even though he is a little boy，strange ideas always exist in his mind. The old lady became seriously ill

12、last week；she has only existed on milk ever since. There exists（exist）a good way to solve the problem at present.Scientists have many theories about how_the_universe_first_came_intoexistence.关于一开始宇宙是如何产生的，科学家们有多种观点。（1）exist in存在于之中exist on 靠为生There exists/existed. 某地有（2）existence n. 存在；in existence

13、存在come into existence 产生；开始存在【点津】exist是不及物动词，没有被动语态，也不用于进行时态。3.puzzle vt.使迷惑；使为难；使窘困；感到迷惑 n.谜；难题；（游戏的）猜谜单句语法填空/单句改错/微写作The police are still puzzling about/over how the accident could have happened.I am puzzled（puzzle）by his failure to reply that he hasnt replied to my letter.Where the lost boy has gone still remains puzzle to us.remains后加a或puzzlepuzzlingHer puzzling look on her face suggested she didnt understand what I sa