七年级英语下册unit3阶段能力训练lessons1618新版冀教版14Word格式文档下载.docx

1、C. before D. or（ ）5.A.afraid B. boringC. sorry D. terrible（ ）6.A.can B. cantC. must D. have to（ ）7.A.learns B. keepsC. remembers D. loses（ ）8.A.like B. before C. with D. for（ ）9.A.writes B. listensC. tells D. finds（ ）10.A.them B. her C. you D. him.2018滨州改编阅读理解I was walking around in a store. I saw a

2、 cashier （出纳员） hand a little boy his money back, saying, “Im sorry, but you dont have enough money to buy this doll.” I walked towards him and asked him who the doll was for.“Its the doll that my sister wanted most for Christmas，” he said. I told him that maybe Santa Claus would bring it to her and

3、that he shouldnt worry. He sadly replied, “No, Santa Claus cant bring it to her. I have to give the doll to my mum so that she can give it to my sister when she joins her.” His eyes were so sad while saying this. “My sister has gone to be with God. Daddy says that Mum is going to see God very soon t

4、oo, so I thought that she could take the doll with her to give it to my sister.” My heart nearly stopped. I quickly reached for my wallet（钱包） and suggested that we count the money again. “Okay，” he said. “I hope that I have enough.” I added some of my money to his without letting him see and we star

5、ted to count it. There was enough for the doll. “Thank you, God, for giving me enough money！” the little boy said.I left the store, feeling as if my life had been changed forever.（ ）1.Why couldnt the boy buy the doll?A. Because he didnt know the cashier.B. Because he didnt have enough money.C. Becau

6、se he didnt find the doll.D. Because the dolls were sold out.（ ）2.The boy wanted to buy the doll for _.A. Santa Claus B. his sisterC. his mother D. his father（ ）3.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mean?A. The writers heart stopped working. B. The writer had a heart problem.C. The writ

7、er was so touched by the boy. D. The writer was scared after hearing the story.（ ）4.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The boys mum was badly ill.B. The cashier gave the doll to the boy for free（免费的）. C. The boys mum wanted the doll most. D. Santa Claus brought the doll to t

8、he boys sister.教师详解详析.1.D 考查形容词辨析。根据短文第一段第一句“Cindy has a good mother.”及第二段中“her mums wordsalways be nice.”可推知，妈妈总是要求辛迪友善待人。故选D。2. C 考查名词辨析。根据短文第一段最后一句“Most（大多数的） students dont like her.”可推知，今年，一个新女孩来到了辛迪的班级。故选C。3. B 考查动词辨析。根据本句中的“old clothes”可推知，她总是“穿着”旧衣服。故选B。4. A 考查连词辨析。结合句意“因为没有人和她说话，所以詹妮在班上没有朋友”

9、可知，本句话的前后两部分为因果关系。故选A。5. C 6.B7. C 考查动词辨析。根据本句中的“always be nice”可推知，辛迪记起了她妈妈的话。8. A 考查介词辨析。根据下一句“So Cindy starts talking with Jenny.”可推知，辛迪认为她不能像其他女孩那样成为一个刻薄的女孩。9. D 考查动词辨析。根据本句后半部分“Jenny is a really good girl”可推知，她“发现”詹妮真的是一个好女孩。10. A 考查代词辨析。根据上一句“She loves reading and writing stories.”可推知，辛迪也喜欢它们。

10、此处them代指“reading and writing stories”。.主旨大意 文章讲述了作者被一个小男孩感动并帮他实现愿望的故事。1. B 细节理解题。由短文第一段中的“It have enough money to buy this doll.”可知选B。2. B 细节理解题。由短文第二段中的“I have to give the doll to my mum so that she can give it to my sister when she joins her.” 可知选B。3. C 语义理解题。由上下文可知，听到男孩的讲述后，作者是被小男孩感动了。4. A 推理判断题。

11、由短文第三段中的“Daddy says that Mum is going to see God very soon too”可知，男孩的妈妈病得很严重。小石潭记一、基础演练1给下列加点字注音。篁竹（hung） 清冽（li） 卷石底（qun） 坻（ch） 嵁（kn） 犬牙差互（c） 翕忽（x） 佁然（y） 悄怆幽邃（qio）（su）2解释下列句中加点的词。（1）隔篁竹 篁竹：竹林（2）水尤清冽 尤：格外（3）为坻 坻：水中高地（4）为嵁 嵁：不平的岩石（5）潭中鱼可百许头 许：表示约数（6）日光下澈 澈：穿透（7）佁然不动 佁然：静止不动的样子（8）俶尔远逝 俶尔：忽然（9）往来翕忽 翕忽：轻

12、快敏捷的样子（10）悄怆幽邃 悄怆：忧伤 邃：深3下列句中加点词语用法与其他三项不同的一项是（C）A从小丘西行百二十步 B皆若空游无所依C似与游者相乐 D其岸势犬牙差互（解析：A.B.D三项均为名词作状语；C.形容词作动词。4辨析下列句中加点词的意义。（1）从：从小丘西行百二十步（由）隶而从者（跟随，跟从）（2）见：下见小潭（现出）明灭可见（看见）（3）清：水尤清冽（清澈）以其境过清（凄清）（4）可：潭中鱼可百许头（大约）明灭可见（能够，可以）5请写出下列古今异义词的古义。（1）乃记之而去 古义：离开 今义：往（2）隶而从者，崔氏二小生 古义：年轻人 今义：今指戏曲艺术中的一种角色6下列各句朗读节奏划分正确的一项是（B）A青/树翠蔓 B潭中鱼/可百许头C其岸/势犬牙差互 D以其/境过清A.青树/翠蔓；C.其岸势/犬牙差互；D.以/其境过清。7将下面句子翻译成现代汉语。（1）青树翠蔓，蒙络摇缀，参差披拂。青翠的树木，翠绿的藤蔓，蒙盖缠绕，摇曳牵连，参差不齐，随风飘拂。（2）潭西南而望，斗折蛇行，明灭可见。向小石潭