木蝴蝶《中国药典》Wood butterfly Chinese pharmacopoeia文档格式.docx

1、pinyin name Mu Hu Die【 origin 】 this product is the dry and mature seed of Oroxylum indicum （L.） Vent. Autumn and winter harvest ripening fruits, exposed to fruit cracking, seeds, dried.【 traits 】 this product is a butterfly chip, and it is extended to a wide and thin fin. Length 5 8cm, width 3.5 4.

2、5 cm. The surface is pale yellowish white, with translucent wings, silk sheen, radiated texture, and broken edges. The body is light, peeling off the skin, and a thin film of endosperm is seen wrapping around the cotyledon. Leaf 2, butterfly, yellow-green or yellow, long diameter 1 1.5cm. Odorless,

3、bitter taste.identify（1） this product powder yellow or yellowish green. The cells of the species are long fibrous and the wall is thickened and the diameter is 20 40 mu m. The endosperm cells are polygonal, and the wall is thickened.（2） take the product powder 2g, add ethanol 30ml, heat the reflux 1

4、5 minutes, filter it, add boric acid 0.5 g to dissolve, filtrate, filtrate as the test solution. In addition, the control products of baicalin were taken, and ethanol was made into 1 mg solution per 1ml, as a control solution. According to thin layer chromatography （appendix B） test, each 10 mu l le

5、arned these two solution, each point in the same silica G thin layer plate, with n-butyl alcohol - acetic acid - water （6:1. 5-2. 5） as an agent, remove and dry. In the sample chromatogram, the color of the same color is displayed in the corresponding position of the corresponding chromatogram.sexua

6、l taste bitter, gump, cold.The sutra of the lung, liver and stomach.【 function main 】 clear lung li pharynx, dredge liver and stomach. Used in lung heat cough, laryngeal bi, voice hoarse, liver stomachache.usage dosage 1.5 3g.Storage and draught dry place.excerpt Chinese pharmacopoeiaThe first pageN

7、ational herbal medicine compilation: wooden butterflyThousands of papers, thousands of papers, rags, flyingsource the purple bivea plant is Oroxylum indicum （L.） Vent. It is used for seed and bark. When the seeds are mature in autumn, the capsules are extracted and dried and the seeds are peeled. Th

8、e bark is as good as mine.function masterSeeds: qinglung fever, li pharynx, cough, pain relief. For acute laryngitis, hoarseness, bronchitis, pertussis, stomachache.Bark: heat and moisture. For infectious hepatitis, cystitis.usage dosage seeds 1 3 money, bark 0.5 1 2excerpt national herbal medicine

9、assembly* dictionary:sourceAlias thousand paper, pocket bell, three hundred and twenty silver （material medica） the south yunnan, jade butterfly （ Zhang Yuqing basis ）, cloud old paper （veterinary commonly used traditional Chinese medicine）, white rag, so the child, ships core （the traditional Chine

10、se medicine form experience identification method）, the white paper （ TCM ）, white dry layer, paper meat, old paper, the old paper, duck ship sheet （ guangxi traditional Chinese medicine）, vessel （traditional Chinese medicine （TCM） volunteers in sichuan）, qian paper meat （ lingnan herbal volunteers

11、）.source is a dry ripe seed for the purple bignaceae plant. Pick the ripe fruit from October to December and take out the seeds.Dry or dry. Put in a dry place. The damp is susceptible to mold or black spots.original formWooden butterfly, aka: face Jane, the raven boat.Large trees, 7.5 12 meters tall

12、, bark thick. Leaf pair, large, 2 3 back feather compound leaf, 40 160 cm long, 20 80 cm wide; Leaf blade ovate or elliptic, 6 14 cm long, 4.5 9 cm wide, apex short or acuminate, base round or oblique, whole margin, upper green, lower pale green; Petioles are 5 10 mm long. Total inflorescence termin

13、al; The total head is about 30 cm long; Calyx fleshy, bell shape; Corolla large, bell shape, lilac, apex 5 shallow split; Stamens 5, slightly protruding out of corolla, the base of the filaments is interminable, and the 5th staminal filament is slightly shorter than the other 4. Large flower dish, f

14、leshy; Column head 2 split, semicircle plate. Capsule pendulous, flat, broad-line, 30 90 cm long, 5 8 cm wide, apex short, base cuneate, edge slightly curved like boat shape, central has a slightly protruding dorsal seam; The fruit was made of wood and cracked open along the abdominal seam. The majo

15、rity of seeds are surrounded by translucent membranous wings and are very thin. Flowering: July to August. The fruit is from October to December.Habitat distribution: growth slopes, streams, valleys, and shrubs. Distribution of fujian, guangxi, yunnan, guizhou, sichuan, guangdong, etc. Main production yunnan, guangxi, guizhou. In addition, fujian, guangdong, sichuan liangshan yi autonomous prefecture also produces a small amount.【 d