成考基础英语达德春节后英语课资料文档格式.docx

1、 单数:二,三,一 （You, she and I ） 复数:一,二,三 （we , you and they ）_She_ and _I_in the same class.她和我在同一个班级。注:：若把责任担,第一人称最当先,（即若做错事时,把第一人称放在最前面.）Who broke the window ? _I_and _Mike_.谁打破的窗户？我和迈克。1.Last Sunday,_was invited by Jack to have dinner with him.A Tom, Mike and me B Tom, Mike and IC Tom, me and Mike D

2、Tom, I and Mike 2.Last Sunday, Jack invited_to have dinner with him. 综合练习1.All of_（我们）are from Beijing.2. Dont worry. _ （我们）will come and help_（他）3（ ）A friend of _will come to our school today.A. my B. his C. her D. your4（ ）This book is mine and that one is _. A. her B. shes C .hers D. hers5（ ）Help

3、to some fish, everyone.A. yourself B. you C. yours D. yourselves6（ ）I do it _. A. myself B. me C.I D. mine7（ ）Students should know how to help_. A. another B. other C. others D. the others8（ ）Is there anything in your_hand?A. other B. the other C. another D. each9（ ）He has two sons, _of them are tea

4、chers.A both B. neither C. all D. none10. （ ）I had a talk with _of the girls.A every B. other C. each D. Another11.（ ）Whossingingoverthere?_is Sandyssister. A.ThatB.It C.SheD.This12.（ ）_willspendthesummerholidayinHawaii.A.She,youandIYou,sheC.I,Her,me13.（ ）Myuncleboughtanewbikefor_.theirsthey D.14Her

5、e ispostcardyou,Jim!Oh,_isfrommy friend,Mary.he B.itits15.（ ）LittleBabyknowsthatshouldnottake thethingsdobelongto_.hishim（二）.物主代词.形容词性myouryourits/his/hertheir名词性mineoursyoursits/his/herstheirs1. 形容词性的物主代词作定语放在名词前，不能单独使用。2. 名词性的物主代词，后面不能加名词。名词性的物主代词常与of 连用。物主代词公式:1_形容词性物主代词_+名词.或._形容词性物主代词_+名词.2名词性物

6、主代词_ +动词.3.名词性物主代词_. / ?Our classroom is as big as _ （they）. This is a friend of _ （my）. 1）（名词性的物主代词=形容词性的物主代词+ 名词）This isnt _ bag , _ is here.这不是我的包，我的在这。 2）形容词性的物主代词与own 连用时,后面可跟名词也可不跟名词.My own house = a house of my own （三）.反身代词myself ourselvesyourselfyourselveshimself/herself/itselfthemselves 记忆小

7、窍门:反身代词有规律,第三人称宾格加self.其余都要物主加self的复数ves来把f替.反身代词的常用搭配: Enjoy oneself look after oneself Say to oneself dress oneself （四）.指示代词近指thisthese远指thatthose2.用法: 1）that those 常用来代替前面出现的人或物,以避免重复. That代替可数名词的单数或不可数名词. Those 代替复数名词.The weather in Guangdong is hotter than _ in Qinghai.The books in that shop ar

8、e cheaper than _in this shop. A. this B. that C. one D. those 2）this ,that 可代替句子或句子的一个部分,that代替前面提到的句子而this代替下面提到的句子. He had a bad cold, _is why he didnt come.3）在电话用语中,this 代替自己,而that 代替对方._ is Tom speaking. Who is_? 我是Tom，你是哪位？（五）.不定代词1.one与it 的区别 One是指同名异物，即同类中的一个，为泛指（=a/an+名词）；中的一种. It是指同名同物，为特指（

9、=the+名词）This book is a good one . May I borrow it ?Do you have a nice car? No, I dont . But I have decided to buy_next year. 2.some与any 的区别 some一般用于肯定句,any用于否定,疑问句中.但在表建议的疑问句中,仍用some . 常用于could / would / May 或what about /how about . 开头的疑问句句中。May I have some water? He asked me for some paper, but I d

10、idnt have any.Any可以表示任何一个，可以用在肯定句中。Come any day you like!3.many,much, .a （few）,a （little）的区别 含义用语肯定含义否定含义修饰可数名词many ，a fewfew修饰不可数名词much ,a little little 注:a lot of 不能用于否定句中. 否定句中用many /much .The story is easy to read. There are _ new words in it. Hurry up! There is _ time left.4.each / every 的区别 Ea

11、ch, every都可以作不定形容词，但each 侧重单体，用于两者或两者以上；every侧重全体，用于三者或三者以上。each 可以与of 连用, each of 作主语时,谓语动词用单数.而every只能作定语，后面必须跟有名词。There are trees and flowers on _ side of the street. _ student has read a story.5.all,both,either,neither,none的区别肯定否定任何一个两者之间bothneithereither三者或三者以上allnoneany 1）both of 作主语时,谓语动词用复数.

12、 neither of作主语时, 谓语动词用单数.Neither of the answers _ （be） right.Both of my parents _ （be） workers.2）.词组 A） both and 连接两个主语时, 谓语动词用复数. 同义词组:not only but also 反义词组: neither nor Not only you but also she likes watching TV. = _ you _ she like watching TVB） either or 或者或者, neithernor 既不也不 连接两个主语时, 谓语动词实行就近原则.Neither you nor he _ （be） right._ Lily _Lucy is going to t