高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Global warming素材新人教版选修6docWord文档格式.docx

1、注意：1.词数100左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。佳作欣赏We are happy to see that the world economy is developing fast，but with the fast development of industry come different kinds of pollution.We have been surrounded by polluted air，water and soil.It is clear that they have become the problems which worry nearly everyone

2、 and the government.How to prevent pollution？We must both strengthen peoples sense of environmental protection and control the increase of population.We should know that destroying the environment means destroying our own homethe earth.I hope all the people in the world will join hands to protect th

3、e environment.Only in this way will we have a good future.思维发散1将第句改为正常语序Different kinds of pollution come with the fast development of industry.2将第句改为简单句They have become the problems worrying nearly everyone and the government.3仿照第句用倒装句完成句子只有认真观察每个雨滴是怎样汇成小溪的，你才能理解如何用许多小的成就实现梦想。Only by watching how e

4、ach raindrop comes down in a stream can you understand how it takes many small accomplishments to realize a dream.重点单词A写作单词1quantity （n.）数量；量2steady （adj.）平稳的；持续的；稳固的3widespread （adj.）分布广的；普遍的4average （adj.）平均的5circumstance （n.）环境；情况6oppose （vt.）反对；反抗；与（某人）较量opposed （adj.）反对的；对立的7tendency （n.）倾向；趋势t

5、end （v.）趋向；易于；照顾8educator （n.）教育家；教育工作者educate （vt.）教育education （n.）教育9contribution （n.）贡献contribute （v.）贡献10pollution （n.）污染；弄脏pollute （vt.）污染11consume （vt.）消费；消耗；耗尽；吃完consumer （n.）消费者；用户；消耗者consumption （n.）消耗（量）12state （vt.）陈述；说明statement （n.）陈述，声明B阅读单词13advocate （vt.）拥护；提倡；主张；（n.）拥护者，支持者，提倡者14gra

6、ph （n.）图表；坐标图；曲线图15random （adj.）胡乱的；任意的16fuel （n.） 燃料17data （n.） 资料；数据18catastrophe （n.）大灾难；浩劫19mild （adj.）温和的；温柔的；淡的20consequence （n.）后果；结果；影响21range （n.）种类；范围22glance （vi.）扫视；看一下；（n.）一瞥23existence （n.）生存；存在24casual （adj.）随便的；漫不经心的；偶然的25phenomenon （n.）现象phenomena （n.）现象（复数）26subscribe （vi.）同意；捐赠；订阅

7、；（vt.）签署（文件）；捐助subscriber （n.）订阅人，订购者subscription （n.）订阅费，订购27commitment （n.）承诺；交托；信奉commit （vt.）犯（罪/错）；承诺，保证；交托28growth （n.）增长；生长grow （vt.& vi.）种植，生长29electrical （adj.）电的；与电有关的electric （adj.）电的，用电操作的electronic （adj.）电子的electricity （n.）电30refresh （vt.）使恢复；使振作；使想起refreshing （adj.）使人精神振奋的refreshed （ad

8、j.）感到神清气爽的refreshment （n.）心旷神怡，恢复精神31disagreement （n.）分歧；不一致disagree （vi.）不同意agreement （n.）同意；协议agree （vi.）同意.重点短语1come about发生；造成2subscribe to同意；赞成；订购3quantities of大量的4go up上升；增长；升起5result in导致6be opposed to反对7even if即使8keep on继续9on the whole大体上；基本上10on behalf of代表一方；作为的代言人11put up with忍受；容忍12and s

9、o on等等；诸如此类.经典句式1There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer and that it is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon.毫无疑问，地球正变得更加暖和，并且全球变暖是人为的，而不是随意的自然现象。2Even if we start reducing the amount of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases，t

10、he climate is going to keep on warming for decades or centuries.即使我们开始减少二氧化碳和其他温室气体的含量，在（未来）几十年或几个世纪内，气候仍会持续转暖。3It is OK to leave an electrical appliance on so long as you are using itif not，turn it off!只要你在使用电器设备，你便可以把它开着，如果不用就把它关掉！4It takes a lot of energy to make things from new materials，so，if y

11、ou can，buy things made from recycled materials.用新材料来制作物品要花费大量的能源，因此，只要有可能，就买那些用回收材料制成的物品吧。.课文语法填空1There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer but there is a fierce debate over whether it is human activity that has caused this global warming 2.or whether it is just a natural phenomenon.Many s

12、cientists like Dr.Janice Foster believe that people have caused 3.the increase in the earths temperature by burning fossil fuels like coal，natural gas and oil to produce energy whose byproducts 4.are called（call） “greenhouse” gases，the most important one 5.being（be） carbon dioxide.These gases trap h

13、eat from the sun and therefore warm the earth，without 6.which the earth would be about thirtythree degrees Celsius cooler 7.than it is.But 8.increased（increase） amount of extra carbon dioxide means that more heat energy is trapped in the atmosphere causing the global temperature to go up.9On the other hand，scientists like George Hambley believe that any warming will be mild with few bad environmental consequences and more carbon dioxide is 10.actually（actual） a positive thing.1. quantity n.数量；应试指导主谓一致的考查in quantity大量quantities of名词复数谓语动词 许多a quantity of大量（1）Quantities of f