Unit 5 Music主题语境人与社会影视音乐等领域的概况及其发展Word文档格式.docx

1、t_know_me when we met in the street, which really made me upset. （宾语从句）She _pretended_not_to_know_me when we met in the street, which really made me upset. （不定式）2 attach vt. & vi 附加；缚上；系上；贴上；使依恋；连接【经典例句】To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.说实在地，许多人把名和利看得很

2、重要。（1）attach.to. 把固定/附在上attach great importance/significance to sth. 认为有重要性/意义基础练习单句语法填空（1）This hospital _attached （attach） to the medical college nearby was destroyed in the flood.（2）On her tenth birthday she received a box of chocolates with a card attached _to it, saying “Happy birthday！”能力提升完成句子

3、/词汇升级（3）我们很多青少年认为手机要比朋友重要得多。低级词汇：Many of us teenagers think our phones _are_much_more_important than our friends.高级词汇：Many of us teenagers _attach_much_more_importance_to_our_phones than to our friends.3 form n. 表格，形式vt. & vi. 形成；构成；排列【经典例句】The old man has formed the habit of getting up early every

4、morning since then.从那时起这位老人已养成了每天早晨早起的习惯。基础练习完成句子自从那时，我已养成了与朋友定期打篮球的习惯，这有助于我变得更健壮，更自信。Since then, I _have_formed_the_habit_of_playing_basketball with my friends regularly, which helps me to grow stronger and become more confident.4 perform vt. & vi. 表演；履行；执行【经典例句】After that, well sing their favourit

5、e songs and perform folk dances.在那之后，我们将唱他们最喜爱的歌曲，表演民间舞蹈。（1）perform a（n）. role in 在中起作用perform an operation/a play 进行手术/演一场戏perform ones duty/promise 尽某人的责任/履行某人的承诺（2）performance n. 执行；表演；履行put on/give a performance 表演（3）performer n. 执行者；表演者（1）Your _performance （perform） as a student will be excelle

6、nt if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.（2）It is reported that the singer and dancer put on a wonderful _performance （perform） last weekend.（3）The famous doctor is going to set out _to_perform （perform） the operation, so please keep calm.能力提升完成句子/句式升级（4）他们表演得如此精彩以至于爆发出一阵阵欢呼声。普通表达：_T

7、hey_performed_so_well that those who were watching burst into cheers. （状语从句）高级表达：So well _did_they_perform that those who were watching burst into cheers. （倒装句）5 familiar adj. 熟悉的；常见的；亲近的【经典例句】I believe these donated books will not only make you more familiar with China but help improve your Chinese

8、.我相信，这些捐赠的书籍不仅能让你更加熟悉中国，而且还能帮助你提高中文。他们不太熟悉慈善工作，这项工作在中国还处于初始阶段。They _are_not_familiar_with charity work, which is still at an early stage in China.Charity work, which is still at an early stage in China, _is_not_familiar_to them.6 rely on 依靠；信赖；指望【经典例句】Nowadays parents have done everything for their

9、single children, which makes the children rely on their parents badly.当今，父母为他们的独生子女做所有的事情，这使得这些独生子女非常依赖于父母。（1）rely on sb. to do sth. 指望/相信某人会做某事rely on sth. to do sth. 依靠某物做某事rely on （doing） sth. 依赖/信任/指望（2）rely on it that. 相信；指望你可以相信你在困难时我会帮助你。（rely on）You can _rely_on_me_to_help_you when you are i

10、n trouble.You can _rely_on_it_that_I_will_help_you when you are in trouble.You can _rely_on_my_helping_you when you are in trouble.7 break up 打碎；散开；解体；结束；放假；分裂基础练习用break的相关短语填空（1）A fire _broke_out in the lower storey during the midnight and soon the whole building was in flames.（2）The husband and wi

11、fe are always quarrelling and their relations are _breaking_up .（3）The thieves _broke_into his house and stole a lot of money.（4）You will _break_down sooner or later if you go on working like that.8 above all 最重要；首先【经典例句】Above all, make sure you keep in touch as often as possible.最重要的是，你们一定要经常保持联系。基

12、础练习用all的相关短语填空（1）To be great, you must be smart, confident, and, _above_all , honest.（2）_All_in_all , every road leads to Rome, but I do believe hard work pays off.（3）Dont believe the advertisement. _After_all , it is the customers who pay for whatever they are given.（4）_First_of_all , you can talk

13、about American customs and festivals because Chinese students are interested in them.9 earn vt. 赚；挣得；获得基础练习单句语法填空/完成句子（1）More students are taking a gap year _to_earn （earn） money to support their study for the degree.（2）He _earned_his_living_by_selling_newspapers （靠卖报谋生） when he was young.10 sensiti

14、ve adj. 敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的（1）I learned that a fish is a coldblooded animal and therefore is very _sensitive （sense） to water temperature.（2）_It_doesnt_make_sense （没有意义） to buy that expensive coat when these cheaper ones are just as good.1 （教材P34）The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.音乐家们组成乐队演奏音乐，还彼此打趣逗笑。这些音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。most of which.是“名词/代词介词关系代词”结构引导的定语从句。此类结构还有：（1）one/two/several/each/all.of whic