高考总复习英语十六种时态表格总结Word格式文档下载.docx

1、He is so lazy.They are at home now.否定句： I am not Tim.She is not very beautiful.They are not in the office.一般疑问句：Are you an officeassistant? Is she beautiful?2行为动词用V原形或V-s/es，引导疑问句和否定句，用do或dont；第三人称时用does或doesnt,有does出现动词用原形；第三人称陈述句V后加s或es.I work in Shanghai.He works at home.Davy never watches TV at

2、home.否定句: I dont like the food in KFC.Davy doesnt like the food in KFC either.一般疑问句:Do you want a cup of coffee? Does she live near thesubway station?一般过去时。1be动词用过去式was或 were表示。yesterday;the day before yesterday;last week/month/year/.; ago;a moment ago;just now;on/in+过去的时间;在过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。I was a

3、 big boss.He was beautiful.We were in Beijing last year. I was not at home at that moment.We were not at work yesterday. Were you a teacher?Was she in the office last week?2行为动词用V-ed，陈述句，疑问句和否定句借助于did,有did出现动词用原形。I worked in Sunmoon.We studied English there. He lived inHongKong. I didnt work here.Th

4、ey didnt see me. She liked English a lot. Did you go to America?Did he work in Sunmoon?一般将来时、过去将来时一般将来时1 任何人称+will+V原形.tomorrow,the day after tomorrow;soon;next week/month/year/.;the week/month/year/. after next;on/in +将来的时间；in+一段时间；.即将发生动作或状态。I will fly to Hong Kong tomorrow.He will go with us.We w

5、ill arrive in Shanghai next week.I will never believe you again.He will not come tonight.We will not buy a car next year.Will you go there by train?Will he come tomorrow?Will they live a five-star hotel?2 is/am/are+going to+V原形，表示计划打算做什么事情。Im going to go to Hong Kong by air.We are not going to buy a

6、 house here.Are they going to change their jobs?特殊疑问句:How are you going to tell him?过去将来时was/were going to +V原形多用在宾语从句中在过去将会发生的动作。I was going to buy a computer.They told me that they were not going to go abroad.（间接引语）I was not going to buy a computer.任何人称+would +V原形He said he would come in Shanghai.

7、I said I would buy you a car one day.现在进行时、过去进行时现在进行时is/am/are+V-ingnow；at present;at the moment;Look!（放在句首）;Listen! （放在句首）;表示现在（ 指说话人说话时） 正在发生的事情。Im waiting for my boy friend.He is doing the housework at home now.We are enjoying ourselves.He is not playing toys.Are you having dinner at home?Is Tim

8、cooking in the kitchen?What are you doing now?Where are they having a meal?过去进行时was/were+V-ingat that time;at this time yesterday;at+时间点+yesterday/last night;at that moment;过去一段时间正在发生的事情。I was doing my homework at that time.We were having a party while he was sleeping.He was not sleeping at 11 ocloc

9、k last night. Were you watching TV at that time? What were you doing at that moment?现在完成时、过去完成时现在完成时have/has+ p.p（过去分词）already；just；before;yet（否定句中）；ever；never；once/twice/for+一段时间；since +时间点；since+一段时间+ago;by+现在时间；so far; up to now; till now; until now;recently/lately;during/over/in the past/last.用来

10、表示之前已发生或完成的动作或状态，其结果的确和现在有联系。动作或状态发生在过去但它的影响现在还存在；也可表示持续到现在的动作或状态。I have already told Davy. Davy has known this matter.He has lived here for nearly 10 years.I havent finished my homework.Tim hasnt come yet.We havent heard any news about him Has he worked here since he came here? How long have you wo

11、rked in this company?特别注意：1.have/has always been+名词/形容词/介词：总是或一直是什么样子。He has always been a good father. I have always been busy.They have always been in America.2.have/has gone to:去了某地（未归）He has gone to Beijing.They have gone to the cinema.3.have/has been to:表示去过或到过某地I have been to Canada. Have you

12、been to Hong Kong?Where have you been? I have never been here.过去完成时had +过去分词过去的过去：by+过去的时间（在XX之前，不迟于）；表“过去某动作或时间以前”的时间状语。动作发生在过去的过去。He said he had told Davy.（间接引语）He left the office after he had called Davy.By the end of the day we had sold over 2000 tickets.She hadnt had dinner before she went out.

13、Had she learnt English before she moved here?how many English words had he learnt by the end of last year?英语时态举例 Simple PresentSimple Past一般过去时Simple Future句子结构:主语+VIstudyEnglish everyday.我每天都学习英语.主语+V-edTwo years ago, IstudiedEnglish in America.两年前,我在美国学英语.主语+will+V. If you are having problems, Iwill helpyou study English.如果你在学习英语当中,遇到问题,我将帮助你.主语+be going to+VIm going to study