1、阅读理解10小题,英语知识运用4小题,写作4小题。第一部分 阅读理解 (共10小题)第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在题卡上将该项涂黑。A1All around the world, an increasing number of people are spending their time taking part in online volunteering projects. What encourages them to help strangers without expectation of money or even thanks?R
2、adha Taralekar helped teach Imelda how to protect herself from HIV, though the two have never met, and neither knows the others name. Taralekar received no payment for the job. For Taralekar, the project gave her the chance to use her professional experience. “I want to serve people with my medical
3、knowledge,” she said. For some, the inspiration to volunteer online was far more personal. After losing his wife to cancer, Tony Selman spent many hours online helping Cancer Research to collect information on the illness. “Seeing how painful she was when my wife was dying, I decided to help scienti
4、sts find a way to treat cancer,” he said. Interests and hobbies are also one of the reasons. Sam Luk joined other online volunteers to try to help the police solve murder cases. The police posted them online, calling for volunteers to help them to make sense of the messages. “I am interested in this
5、 and I love Sherlock Holmes,” said Luk. For writer Clay Shirky, some large online volunteering projects help millions of people, giving him a sense of achievement. He helps write Wikipedia, the worlds biggest encyclopedia (百科全书), which is written by people willing to use their professional knowledge
6、. 1. We can know that Radha Taralekar may be a _. A. teacher B. doctor C. writer D. policewoman 2. Why did Tony Selman decide to help Cancer Research?A. He had much time to spend online. B. He saw many people die of cancer. C. His wife was dead because of cancer.D. He became a member of Cancer Resea
7、rch.3. Sam Luk volunteered to help the police because of _.A. his interests and hobbies B. his duty of work C. money in return D. a sense of achievement4. How many reasons why people help strangers online are mentioned in the text?A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 【答案】 1.B 2.D 3.A 4.D【解析】1. B推理判断题。
8、根据第二段第一句和最后一句可推断Radha Taralekar是位医生。2. C细节理解题。根据第二段“After losing his wife to cancer .”及Tony所说的话“Seeing how painful she was when my wife was dying, I decided to help scientists find a way to treat cancer”可知答案。3. A细节理解题。根据第四段“Interests and hobbies are also one of the reasons. Sam Luk joined other onli
9、ne volunteers to try to help the police solve murder cases.”可知,Sam帮助警察破案的动机是出于兴趣和爱好。4. D推理判断题。作者在本文第二、三、四、五段分析了网上志愿者无偿帮助陌生人的四个主要原因,由此可知答案。A2At times my mom has been unfortable seeing these qualities in me. For example,when I was 12,I went to Puerto Rico all by myself to stay with my grandmother for
10、the summer. My mom was extremely nervous about it. She kept telling me how things were different in Puerto Rico,to always put on sunscreen,not to wander away from my grandmother,and other warnings. She helped me pack and did not leave the airport until she saw my plane take off. But despite her worr
11、ies,she let me go on my own. As I moved into my teens,she continued to give me space to grow and learn,even when it might have been difficult for her. When I reached my senior year,I decided to move away for college. Once again I found that I differed from my peers:While many of them wanted to stay
12、close to home,I couldnt wait to be out in the world on my own. While my mom may not have been happy at the thought of my going away,she was supportive and excited for me. One big thing I realized during my senior year,as my mom granted me more freedom,was that she actually believes in me and trusts
13、me. That means a lot. Most of my life,and especially when I was little,the main person I tried to impress in my schoolwork or other things was my mother. I knew she expected nothing but the best from me. Sometimes it was hard to live up to her standards: getting a single B on my report card would ma
14、ke me feel bad because I knew she wanted me to have all As. I know that her high standards have helped me stay focused on whats important,like education,and made me who I am. I am thankful for her support and involvement in my life .Most of all I respect her. She is the strongest woman I know and th
15、ats why I have turned out so strong and independent.5. When the author decided to go to Puerto Rico,his mother_. Awanted to go with him Bworried about his safetyCdidnt allow him to do soDasked his grandmother for advice6. Why did the author decide to move away for college?AHe wanted to be different from his peers.BHe planned to keep away from his mother.CHe intended to make his mother unhappy.DHe wanted to be independent in the outside world.7. We can learn from Paragraph 3 that the authors mother_. Awas too strict with himBcared little about his learningChad a high ex
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