1、11.56.4Bismuth137.3Brass18.7Brick masonry5.53.1Bronze18.010.0Cadmium3016.8Calcium22.312.4Carbon - diamond1.20.67Cast Iron Gray10.86.0Cellulose acetate (CA)72.2Cellulose acetate butynate (CAB)80 - 95Cellulose nitrate (CN)10055.6CementCerium5.22.9Chlorinated polyvinylchloride (CPVC)66.637Chromium6.23.
2、4Clay tile structure5.93.3Cobalt126.7Concrete14.58.0Concrete structure9.8Constantan18.8Copper16.69.3Copper, Beryllium 2517.89.9Corundum, sintered6.53.6Cupronickel 30%16.29Diamond1.10.6DysprosiumEbonite76.642.8Epoxy, castings resins & compounds, unfilled5531Erbium12.26.8Ethylene ethyl acrylate (EEA)2
3、05113.9Ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA)180Europium3519.4Fluoroethylene propylene (FEP)13575Gadolinium5Germanium6.1Glass, hardGlass, Pyrex4.02.2Glass, plate9.05.0Gold14.28.2Granite7.94.4Graphite, pureHafniumHard alloy K206Hastelloy C11.36.3Holmium11.2Ice5128.3Inconel12.67.0Indium3318.3Invar1.50.8IridiumI
4、ron, pure12.0Iron, castIron, forgedLanthanum12.1Lead28.015.1Limestone8Lithium4625.6LutetiumMagnesium2514ManganeseMarble5.5 - 14.13.1 - 7.9Masonry4.7 - 9.02.6 - 5.0Mica31.7Molybdenum2.8Monel13.57.5Mortar7.3 - 13.54.1-7.5Neodymium9.65.3Nickel13.07.2Niobium (Columbium)73.9Nylon, general purpose7240Nylo
5、n, Type 11, molding and extruding compoundNylon, Type 12, molding and extruding compound80.544.7Nylon, Type 6, cast8547.2Nylon, Type 6/6, molding compound8044.4OsmiumPalladium11.86.6Phenolic resin without fillersPlaster16.49.2PlatinumPlutonium5430.2Polyallomer91.550.8Polyamide (PA)11061.1Polybutylen
6、e (PB)Polycarbonate (PC)70.239Polycarbonate - glass fiber-reinforced21.5Polyester123.569Polyester - glass fiber-reinforcedPolyethylene (PE)200111Polyethylene (PE) - High Molecular Weight60Polyethylene terephthalate (PET)59.4Polyphenylene - glass fiber-reinforced35.820Polypropylene (PP), unfilled90.5
7、50.3Polypropylene - glass fiber-reinforced3218Polystyrene (PS)7038.9Polysulfone (PSO)55.8Polyurethane (PUR), rigid57.6Porcelain2.0Potassium8346.4Polyvinyl chloride (PVC)50.428Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF)127.8714.52.546.1Praseodymium3.7Promethium11Quartz0.77 - 1.40.43 - 0.79RheniumRhodiumRubber, ha
8、rd77Ruthenium9.15.1Samarium12.77.1Sandstone11.6Scandium10.25.7Selenium3.82.1SiliconSilver19.510.7SlateSodium39.1Solder 50 - 5024.013.4Steatite8.5SteelSteel Stainless Austenitic (304)17.3Steel Stainless Austenitic (310)14.4Steel Stainless Austenitic (316)16.08.9Steel Stainless Ferritic (410)Strontium
9、22.512.5TantalumTellurium36.920.5Terbium10.3TerneThallium29.9ThoriumThulium13.37.4Tin23.4Titanium8.64.8Tungsten4.32.4Uranium13.97.7VanadiumVinyl Ester16 - 228.7 - 12Wood, firWood, oak parallel to grain4.92.7Wood, oak across to grainWood, pineYtterbium26.314.6Yttrium10.6Zinc29.716.5Zirconium3.2一些液體的體積熱膨脹係數 物質 in 10-3/K 20 C酒精 (乙醇)1.10丙酮1.43汽油1.06苯1.23氯仿 (三氯甲烷)1.28果酸1.07乙醚1.62乙酸乙酯1.38甘油 (Propantriol)0.49甲醇Mineralol (Hydraulikol)0.70石蠟0.76煤油0.96水銀0.18松節油1.00四氯化碳1.22甲苯1.12水0.21參考資料1. 2. http:/zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/熱膨脹係數
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