中考英语复习阅读理解五大题型解题方法阅读理解判断对错Word格式文档下载.docx

1、正误判断题一般是根据文章的事实或细节等，给出一个句子，判断其正误，就是考查学生对文章的具体事实、信息的理解的题。这类题较直接，难度相对来说较小。这种题目类型，是考查学生的阅读能力，正确理解文章的能力，对短文进行综合评估的能力等。2、解题思路与技巧解这类题时，应先读题，然后带着“问题“快速阅读短文，寻找所需要的特定信息，只要抓住文章的关键性词语和语句，根据文章的内容稍加分析，就可以推断出答案。另外，做这类题时，切忌粗心大意。许多学生为迅速找到信息而匆匆地略看一下题目，往往容易忽略题目中的关键部分，从而导致答案错误。二、经典例题（一）Most people want to work, but it

2、 has became more difficult in todays world to find work for everybody. The economy （经济） of the world needs to grow by 4% each year just to keep the old number of jobs for people. Often this is not possible, and so more people are out of work. Some people have no jobs now because new machines can do

3、the work of many people in a short time. Also, machines are taking work from people, not only in factories, but also on the farms. One machine can often do the work of forty people. About 75000 people are moving to the cities a day to look for jobs, but only 70% of them can find jobs.Which of the fo

4、llowing is NOT true?A. Machines are taking work instead of people.B. Now more people are out of work.C. Machines need more money and longer holidays.D. Most people want to have jobs.（二）“Beijing, Toronto and Paris are the most important cities bidding for the Olympic Games of 2008”, said Ro chardWPou

5、nd the IOCs first voice president.“The host city of the Olympic Games of 2008 will be decided at the IOC meeting in Moscow in 2001. Beijing is ready on its way, because it nearly became the host of the Olympic Games of 2000, and Toronto and Paris also have strong power”. Said Pound at an IOC meeting

6、.About ten cities are interested in bidding for the Olympic Games of 2008. They are Beijing, Toronto, Paris. Some of other cities are Osaka, Havana, Istanbul and Cairo.For the first time, the host city will be decided without IOC members visiting the places. The bidding scandals of the Salt lake cit

7、y have made the IOC find new ways of bidding. That is why the IOC members will not be allowed to visit the bidding cities. Which of the following statement is true?A. Beijing has strong power to bid for the Olympic Games of 2008. B. It is first time for Toronto and Paris to bid for Olympic Games. C.

8、 The bidding scandals are still not known by the bidding cities.D. The IOC has started new ways of bidding since 2000.三、过手训练A Reading newspapers has become an important part of our life. Many people begin their day by reading the papers. In this way they learn what is going on in the world. Sometime

9、s, however, they do not have time to read the news carefully, so they just have time only to look at the headlines（标题）.There are newspapers to meet the needs of every reader. In big cities there are many kinds of papers. In small towns there are fewer newspapers. In some places the paper is publishe

10、d（出版）once a week.Today, as a group, English language newspapers enjoy the largest number of readers. With the development（发展）of the world, some new newspapers will be published in the years to come.Which of the following is right?A. There are different kinks of newspapers to meet peoples needs.B. Th

11、ere are more papers in small towns than in big cities.C. In some places papers are published every two weeks.D. The most important news is not on the front page.BFor most people, the word “fashion” means “clothes”. But people may ask the question, “What clothes are in fashion?” And they use the adje

12、ctive（形容词）”fashionable” in the same way: “She was wearing a fashionable coat.” “His shirt was really a fashionable colour.”But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are even fashions in school subje

13、cts, job and in languages.Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different from one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1860.Today

14、fashions change very quickly. Some of this is natural（自然的）. We hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and television send information from one country to another in a few hours.New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money

15、in fashion.Which one is NOT right in the following statements?A. In the modern, fashions change very quickly.B. As time goes, fashions can be different from what they are now.C. The word “fashion” doesnt only mean “clothes”.D. Fashions are many things, but there arent any ones in school subject.四、课后习题 A city without cars would be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city.Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It wasnt built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere around the city.Even so, travel isnt difficult. The waterways have always been t