高中英语时态讲解及练习Word文档格式.docx

1、A plane is faster than a car. 飞机比汽车快。The light travels faster than the sound . 光的传播速度比声音快。3 plus 2 is 5. 三加二等于五（3） 表示现阶段经常性、反复性的活动He is always ready to help others. 他总是乐于助人。He gets up very early every morning. 他每天早上很早起床。（4）表示个人的某种性格或者能力My sister is shy.我的妹妹很害羞。Tom plays ping-pong well.汤姆乒乓球打得不错。（3）

2、一般现在时的特别用法详见下表的总结：（1） 一般现在时代替过去时表示过去的用法在宾语从句中，尽管主句用过去时态，但如果从句所述内容是客观真理或经常性的动作，其谓语动词仍然用一般现在时。The teacher told her pupils that the sun rises in the east. 教师告诉她的学生们太阳从东方升起。叙述往事，使其生动。Napoleons army now advances and the great battle begins. 拿破仑的军队现在前进了，大战役开始了。表示“书上说”、“报纸上说”之意。The newspaper says that its

3、going to be cold tomorrow. 报纸上说明天天气寒冷。（2） 一般现在时代替进行时的用法在进行图片说明、电影说明、戏剧内容及场景解说时常用一般现在时。Scene I（Lucy and Miss Green are in the doctors room-a large, pleasant room with many books.） 第一幕（露西和格林小姐在医生的房间里，那里有很多书，宽敞而舒适）在某些习惯性表达法中，表示现在正在发生的动作或存在的状态。Here comes the bus! 公交车开来了！How it rains! 雨下得好大啊！（3）一般现在时表示将来

4、的用法表示已安排或计划好、将来必定会发生的动作或存在的状态时，可用一般现在时。用于这类句型常考的谓语动词包括be, come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin等。My birthday falls on April21, 我的生日是四月二十一日。The meeting is at 8:00 a. m.tomorrow. 会议明天上午八点开始。His ship leaves at 5：00 p. m. this afternoon, 他的船下午五点开航。Tomorrow we start for Shanghai. 明天我们启程去上海。在含有if、although

5、、though、when、while、as soon as、等引导的条件、让步、时间等状语从句的复合句中，从句用一般现在时表示将来的动作。If it is fine tomorrow, we will go to the countryside. 如果明天天气好，我们将去乡村。We will try to finish the work in time although we are short of manpower.尽管缺乏人力我们还是要设法按时完成这项工作Shell go to see him as soon as she arrives. 她一到达就去看他。When you meet

6、him, tell him to come to my room. 如果你遇见他，叫他到我这儿来。1.（06 辽宁）The father as well as children _ every Sunday afternoon in winter. A. is going B. go C. goes D. are going2.（06上海） Send my regards to your lovely wife when you _ home.A. wrote B. will write C. have written D. write3.（08湖南） Do you have any prob

7、lems if you _ this job? Well, Im thinking about the salary. A. offer B. will offer C. are offered D. will be offered4.（06辽宁） I think it is necessary for my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone, for I sometimes want to make sure if he _ home for dinner. A. come B. comes C. has come D. will co

8、me5. According to the time-table, the train for Shanghai _ at 7 oclock in the evening.A. leaves B. has left C. was left D. will leave6. （06四川） Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 _ off at 18:20.A. takes B. took C. will be taken D. has taken7. Galileo collected facts that proved the earth _

9、around the sun.A. moved B. moves C. has moved D. had moved8. Can I help you, sir? Yes, I bought this radio yesterday, but it _.A. didnt work B. wont work C. cant work D. doesnt work 9. （06浙江）This machine _. It hasnt worked for years.A. didn t work B. wasn t working C. doesn t workD. isn t working10.

10、 （06全国） The house belongs to my aunt but she_ here any more. A. hasnt lived B. didnt live C. hadnD. doesnt live11. Every few years, the coal workers their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health.A. are having B. have C. have had D. had had12. Barbara is easy to recognize as shes the only one of the wom

11、en who _evening dress. A. wear B. wears C. has worn D. have worn13. The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building_now. A. remains B. is remained C. is remaining D. has been remained14. The wet weather will continue tomorrow， when a cold front_to arrive.A

12、. is expected B. is expecting C. expects D. will be expected15. - Have you seen my e-mail about our TESL, project?- Yes. Luckily, I checked my e-mails yesterday. Normally, I_ my e-mail-box for days.Ahavent opened Bdidnt open Chadnt opened Ddont open16. He will come to see you the moment he_his work.

13、A. will finish B. finishes C. would finish D. had finished17. If their marketing plans succeed，they_their sales by 20 percent.A. will increase B. have been increasing C. have increased D. would be increasing18. Shall I call at your house at seven oclock tomorrow evening? I _ a walk in the park. So you wont find me at home then. A. shall be taking B. shall takeC. will takeD. am taking19. - Lets discuss the question raised last night, shall we?-