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一般过去时公开课.ppt

1、-By Jinny1.Why?中考频率高 题型涉及广泛(单选,完型,短文填空,完成句子,作文等)灵活性高(时从题,篇章,时态语态相结合)2.How?1)when?什么时候用 2)how?怎么用,怎么变 3)时间状语3.难点:特殊动词的过去式变化When I _ young 当我小的时候Id listen to the radio 我聆听收音机Waitin for my favorite songs 等待着心爱的歌曲When they _ Id sing along 合着旋律清唱It _ me smile.笑容满面Those _ such happy times 那是多么幸福的时光And not

2、 so long ago 并不遥远How I _ where theyd gone 可我却不知道它们到哪去了But theyre back again 但它们又回来了Just like a long lost friend 像久无音信的朋友All the songs I _ so well.所有我那么爱过的歌曲Every Sha-la-la-la Every Wo-o-wo-o Still shines Every shing-a-ling-a-ling That theyre startin to sings So fine.如此悦耳Yesterday Once Morewasplayedm

3、adewerewonderedloved【2014 陕西】24.On May 22,a Han taxi driver _ an old lady to the hospital as soon as he could in Xinjiang.A.sent B.sends C.is sending D.has sent【2014 陕西短文填空节选】Every day,on her way to work,Amelia had to pass a slum(贫民窟).As a social 61_ ,she had not paid much attention to it.This 62._

4、one day when she met a ragged(衣衫褴褛的)boy named Sam.Sam knew she was the head of social services,and that she 63._help.在之前生的作或说话发过动状态futurepastnowtime一般将来时一般将来时一般过去时一般过去时一般现在时一般现在时Think about what happened in the first half year of 2014?The plane was lost(disappeared)on March 8 2014.关键词:关键词:MH370,lost

5、,2014,3.8 世界杯于 2014.6.13 在巴西举行。The World Football Cup was held in Brazil on June 13th 2014.关键词:World Football Cup(世界杯),Brazil,举行(hold)我上周看了变形金刚 4(TF4)。(我上周看了电影。)I watched TF4/the film last week.I want to be a superman.My dream was to be a superman ten years ago.十年前,我的梦想是成为一个超人。十年前,我的梦想是成为一个超人。关键词:dr

6、eam,superman long long time ago,a monkey_(carry)some bananas and_(walk)in the forest.Then he_(hear)a beautiful song and _(stop).He_(want)to find who_(be)singing.Finally he_(notice)a bird singing in the tree and said hello to the bird“You sing so beautiful,can you teach me?”The bird answer“Of course!

7、”And then the monkey_(give)a banana to the bird and sang with him together.They_(be)happy that day.A monkey and a birdcarriedwalkedheardstoppedwantedwasnoticedgavewereYou did very well!一般过去时态一般过去时态(The Simple Past TenseThe Simple Past Tense)总总结结1.用法:一般过去时态表示过去发生的动作、情况或存在的状态。通常与表示过去的时间状语连用。2.构 成:主语+其

8、它实意动词过去式 be 动词过去式(was/were)Q1:动词如何变过去式?Group One Group Two1 play-1 hope-2 look-2 live-3 work-3 like-4 visit-4 use-5 watch-5 dance-playedlivedworkedlikedlookedwatchedvisitedhopeddancedused请快速说出下列各词的过去式请快速说出下列各词的过去式 1.一般在动词原形末尾加一般在动词原形末尾加一般在动词原形末尾加一般在动词原形末尾加 eded 2.结尾是 结尾是 e 的动词加 的动词加 d Group one Grou

9、p two1 drop-1 try-2 beg-2 cry-3 fit-3 carry-4 prefer-4 worry-5 stop-5 study-droppedcriedfittedworriedcarriedbeggedstoppedstudiedtriedpreferred请快速说出下列各词的过去式请快速说出下列各词的过去式 末尾只有一个辅音字末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,双母的重读闭音节词,双写这个辅音字母后加 写这个辅音字母后加 ed 末尾是“辅音字末尾是“辅音字母母+y”的动词的动词变“变“y”为“为“i”加 加 ed Group Five Group Six1 am/i

10、s-1 are-2 have/has-2 do-3 go-3 see-4 take-4 buy-5 bring-5 speak-wasdidwentsaw hadbroughttookwerespokebought不规则动词过去式需要单独记忆不规则动词过去式需要单独记忆动词过去式变化接龙动词过去式变化接龙ask _ push _ answer_cost_ come_ cut_ marry_ begin_ forget _ run _ start_ give _ make_ want_ sing_ put_ reply _ swim_ move_ see_ stop_ askedpushedco

11、stmarriedrunnedmadeputmovedcamebeganstartedwantedrepliedsawansweredcutforgotgavesangswamstoppedYesterday;时间段+ago;last night/week/year in+过去的年份;this/that+一天中上午的时间just nowjust now;the other daythe other day;one day;once upon a one day;once upon a timetimeQ2:如何判一句子需要去?断个过时【锦囊 1:时间状语】1.【2014 陕西】24.On Ma

12、y 22,a Han taxi driver _ an old lady to the hospital as soon as he could in Xinjiang.A.sent B.sends C.is sending D.has sent 2.-When _ you _your old friend?-The day before yesterday.A.will visit B.do visit C.have visited D.did visit【锦囊 1:观察相邻的谓语动词形式】【2014 陕西】she had not paid much attention to it.This

13、 62._ (change)one day when she met a ragged(衣衫褴褛的)boy named Sam.Sam knew she was the head of social services,and that she 63._(need)help.The man painted a picture.-Yes,he did.-No,he didnt-Did the man paint a picture?-The man didnt paint a picture?1.be 动词过去式的句式动词过去式的句式。【否定句】【否定句】【一般疑问句】【一般疑问句】2.实义动词过

14、去式的句式 实义动词过去式的句式【否定句】【否定句】【一般疑问句】【一般疑问句】主语+wasnt/werent+其它Was/Were+主语主语+其它其它主语+did not(didnt)+动词原形动词原形+其它Did+主语+动词原形动词原形+其它?肯定回答:Yes,主语+did.否定回答:No,主语+didnt.1.I had a word with Julia this morning.(否定句,疑变问句)2.He always worked into night those days.(否定句)3.I was very tired last night.(一般疑问句)4.German wo

15、n the football game yesterday.(一般疑问句)5.They were absent from school two days ago.(否定句)I didnt have a word with Julia this morning.Did you have a word with Julia this morning?He didnt always worked into night those days.Were you very tired last night?Did German win the football game yesterday?You wer

16、ent absent from school two days ago?中考真题链接中考真题链接中考真题链接中考真题链接中考真题链接中考真题链接中考真题链接中考真题链接【2013 重庆】10 I called you yesterday evening but you were not in sorry,I _in the shop with my mother A am B will be C.was D.have been【2013 甘肃白银】43.Every student who _ in the same group takes part in his birthday party.A.study B.studies C.are studying D.have studied【2013 浙江宁波】26.Tony _ football every weekend when he was young.A.plays B.played C.is playing D.has played【2013 江苏苏州】64.Frank,you look worried.Anything wro

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