一般过去时公开课.ppt
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-ByJinny1.Why?
中考频率高题型涉及广泛(单选,完型,短文填空,完成句子,作文等)灵活性高(时从题,篇章,时态语态相结合)2.How?
1)when?
什么时候用2)how?
怎么用,怎么变3)时间状语3.难点:
特殊动词的过去式变化WhenI_young当我小的时候Idlistentotheradio我聆听收音机Waitinformyfavoritesongs等待着心爱的歌曲Whenthey_Idsingalong合着旋律清唱It_mesmile.笑容满面Those_suchhappytimes那是多么幸福的时光Andnotsolongago并不遥远HowI_wheretheydgone可我却不知道它们到哪去了Buttheyrebackagain但它们又回来了Justlikealonglostfriend像久无音信的朋友AllthesongsI_sowell.所有我那么爱过的歌曲EverySha-la-la-laEveryWo-o-wo-oStillshinesEveryshing-a-ling-a-lingThattheyrestartintosingsSofine.如此悦耳YesterdayOnceMorewasplayedmadewerewonderedloved【2014陕西】24.OnMay22,aHantaxidriver_anoldladytothehospitalassoonashecouldinXinjiang.A.sentB.sendsC.issendingD.hassent【2014陕西短文填空节选】Everyday,onherwaytowork,Ameliahadtopassaslum(贫民窟).Asasocial61_,shehadnotpaidmuchattentiontoit.This62._onedaywhenshemetaragged(衣衫褴褛的)boynamedSam.Samknewshewastheheadofsocialservices,andthatshe63._help.在之前生的作或说话发过动状态futurepastnowtime一般将来时一般将来时一般过去时一般过去时一般现在时一般现在时Thinkaboutwhathappenedinthefirsthalfyearof2014?
Theplanewaslost(disappeared)onMarch82014.关键词:
关键词:
MH370,lost,2014,3.8世界杯于2014.6.13在巴西举行。
TheWorldFootballCupwasheldinBrazilonJune13th2014.关键词:
WorldFootballCup(世界杯),Brazil,举行(hold)我上周看了变形金刚4(TF4)。
(我上周看了电影。
)IwatchedTF4/thefilmlastweek.Iwanttobeasuperman.Mydreamwastobeasupermantenyearsago.十年前,我的梦想是成为一个超人。
十年前,我的梦想是成为一个超人。
关键词:
dream,supermanlonglongtimeago,amonkey_(carry)somebananasand_(walk)intheforest.Thenhe_(hear)abeautifulsongand_(stop).He_(want)tofindwho_(be)singing.Finallyhe_(notice)abirdsinginginthetreeandsaidhellotothebird“Yousingsobeautiful,canyouteachme?
”Thebirdanswer“Ofcourse!
”Andthenthemonkey_(give)abananatothebirdandsangwithhimtogether.They_(be)happythatday.AmonkeyandabirdcarriedwalkedheardstoppedwantedwasnoticedgavewereYoudidverywell!
一般过去时态一般过去时态(TheSimplePastTenseTheSimplePastTense)总总结结1.用法:
一般过去时态表示过去发生的动作、情况或存在的状态。
通常与表示过去的时间状语连用。
2.构成:
主语+其它实意动词过去式be动词过去式(was/were)Q1:
动词如何变过去式?
GroupOneGroupTwo1play-1hope-2look-2live-3work-3like-4visit-4use-5watch-5dance-playedlivedworkedlikedlookedwatchedvisitedhopeddancedused请快速说出下列各词的过去式请快速说出下列各词的过去式1.一般在动词原形末尾加一般在动词原形末尾加一般在动词原形末尾加一般在动词原形末尾加eded2.结尾是结尾是e的动词加的动词加dGrouponeGrouptwo1drop-1try-2beg-2cry-3fit-3carry-4prefer-4worry-5stop-5study-droppedcriedfittedworriedcarriedbeggedstoppedstudiedtriedpreferred请快速说出下列各词的过去式请快速说出下列各词的过去式末尾只有一个辅音字末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,双母的重读闭音节词,双写这个辅音字母后加写这个辅音字母后加ed末尾是“辅音字末尾是“辅音字母母+y”的动词的动词变“变“y”为“为“i”加加edGroupFiveGroupSix1am/is-1are-2have/has-2do-3go-3see-4take-4buy-5bring-5speak-wasdidwentsawhadbroughttookwerespokebought不规则动词过去式需要单独记忆不规则动词过去式需要单独记忆动词过去式变化接龙动词过去式变化接龙ask_push_answer_cost_come_cut_marry_begin_forget_run_start_give_make_want_sing_put_reply_swim_move_see_stop_askedpushedcostmarriedrunnedmadeputmovedcamebeganstartedwantedrepliedsawansweredcutforgotgavesangswamstoppedYesterday;时间段+ago;lastnight/week/yearin+过去的年份;this/that+一天中上午的时间justnowjustnow;theotherdaytheotherday;oneday;onceuponaoneday;onceuponatimetimeQ2:
如何判一句子需要去?
断个过时【锦囊1:
时间状语】1.【2014陕西】24.OnMay22,aHantaxidriver_anoldladytothehospitalassoonashecouldinXinjiang.A.sentB.sendsC.issendingD.hassent2.-When_you_youroldfriend?
-Thedaybeforeyesterday.A.willvisitB.dovisitC.havevisitedD.didvisit【锦囊1:
观察相邻的谓语动词形式】【2014陕西】shehadnotpaidmuchattentiontoit.This62._(change)onedaywhenshemetaragged(衣衫褴褛的)boynamedSam.Samknewshewastheheadofsocialservices,andthatshe63._(need)help.Themanpaintedapicture.-Yes,hedid.-No,hedidnt-Didthemanpaintapicture?
-Themandidntpaintapicture?
1.be动词过去式的句式动词过去式的句式。
【否定句】【否定句】【一般疑问句】【一般疑问句】2.实义动词过去式的句式实义动词过去式的句式【否定句】【否定句】【一般疑问句】【一般疑问句】主语+wasnt/werent+其它Was/Were+主语主语+其它其它主语+didnot(didnt)+动词原形动词原形+其它Did+主语+动词原形动词原形+其它?
肯定回答:
Yes,主语+did.否定回答:
No,主语+didnt.1.IhadawordwithJuliathismorning.(否定句,疑变问句)2.Healwaysworkedintonightthosedays.(否定句)3.Iwasverytiredlastnight.(一般疑问句)4.Germanwonthefootballgameyesterday.(一般疑问句)5.Theywereabsentfromschooltwodaysago.(否定句)IdidnthaveawordwithJuliathismorning.DidyouhaveawordwithJuliathismorning?
Hedidntalwaysworkedintonightthosedays.Wereyouverytiredlastnight?
DidGermanwinthefootballgameyesterday?
Youwerentabsentfromschooltwodaysago?
中考真题链接中考真题链接中考真题链接中考真题链接中考真题链接中考真题链接中考真题链接中考真题链接【2013重庆】10Icalledyouyesterdayeveningbutyouwerenotinsorry,I_intheshopwithmymotherAamBwillbeC.wasD.havebeen【2013甘肃白银】43.Everystudentwho_inthesamegrouptakespartinhisbirthdayparty.A.studyB.studiesC.arestudyingD.havestudied【2013浙江宁波】26.Tony_footballeveryweekendwhenhewasyoung.A.playsB.playedC.isplayingD.hasplayed【2013江苏苏州】64.Frank,youlookworried.Anythingwro