1、最新中考英语英语任务型阅读练习题及答案docx最新中考英语英语任务型阅读练习题及答案一、英语任务型阅读1根据短文内容填空,每空一词。Its important to develop healthy habits in your daily life. The following ways will help you become healthier and keep perfect shape.Eat properly. A healthy diet is very important for everybody. Breakfast is the most important in a da
2、y. Doctors suggest that students breakfast should include fruit, eggs, milk, rice or noodles, because these can offer them necessary energy (能量) , help them listen carefully in class and keep them healthy. Eat enough for lunch and little for supper. But remember too much sugar is bad for your teeth
3、and blood.Keep off germs (病菌) . Daily tooth cleaning reduces the amount of germs which will spread diseases. Germs in the mouth are likely to enter the blood and cause illness, even heart disease. Even if you are not sick, always remember to cough or sneeze into your arms instead of your hands becau
4、se hands can spread germs to others when you touch something else. Besides, washing hands is necessary after going to the toilet or before having a meal.Exercise regularly. Regular exercise can improve your moods (情绪) and balance (平衡) . Whats more, its good for bones. There are many forms of exercis
5、e: walking, running, playing ball games or swimming. You can choose your favorite to practice regularly. You will not only feel energetic but also think better after doing exercise.Stay connected. Having regular communication with friends is the key to reducing (减少) stress. And sharing happiness and
6、 sadness, exchanging information with others can also help improve memory. Having a friend and a circle of friends can help you feel good.Eating properlyKeeping offThe _ to keep healthy and fitYou should have proper breakfast because it can _ necessary energyto you.Its necessary for you to _ your te
7、eth every day.germs_You will feel energeticand think better after doing exercise.regularlyStayingconnectedIt can help you feel _ stressed when you communicate with your friends and it is also useful in improving memory.【答案】 ways; offer/ give ; clean/brush ;Exercising; less【解析】 【分析】文章大意:主要讲述了一些方法使你身体
8、更健康,体型更健美。(1)根据 Its important to develop healthy habits in your daily life. The following ways will help you become healthier and keep perfect shape.可知文章讲的是保持健康的方法,故答案为ways。(2)根据文中的语句 Doctors suggest that students breakfast should include fruit, eggs, milk,rice or noodles, because these can offer th
9、em necessary energy(能量) , help them listen carefully in class and keep them healthy. 提示可知,我们应该适当吃早餐,因为它给我们提供必要的能量, offer ,提供,供给,相当于 give,故答案为 offer/give 。(3)根据 Daily tooth cleaning reduces the amount of germs which will spread diseases. 提示可知 天 天 刷 牙 对 我 们 来 说 非 常 必 要 , 刷 牙 , brush teeth 或 clean teet
10、h , 故 答 案 为clean/brush 。(4)根据 Regular exercise can improve your moods (情绪) and balance(平衡) . Whatsmore, its good for bones. 提示可知,有规律的锻炼身体,可以让我们有活力,思维比较活跃,故答案为 Exercising。( 5)根据 Having regular communication with friends is the key to reducing (减少) stress. And sharing happiness and sadness, exchanging
11、 information with others can also help improve memory. 理解可知,与朋友保持联系,并且与朋友分享自己的喜怒哀乐,可以减轻我们生活的压力,故答案为 less。【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。2补全短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的 AF 选项中,选出 5 个适当的选项补全短文。Global warming is a big problem that we have to stop.
12、 One of the best things we do is to plant more trees. Trees can take in CO2 in the air and stop global warming. _A team of scientists at Boston University has been working with NASA to study Earths green vegetation (植被) . They used a special NASA camera and found that global leaf area had increased
13、by 5 percent since the early 2000s. _ Thats about one-quarter of the size ofthe entire Amazon rainforest.The growth mainly came from Chinas forest protection programs, NASA said. For example, since 1962, China has been planting trees in Saihanba, Hebei Province. It was once a desert._ Ant Forest, a
14、feature in Alipay app, gives users points for doing eco-friendly thingssuch as walking and going paperless in the office. Users can then use these points to water and grow their own virtual (虚拟的) trees. When the virtual trees are big enough, Ant Forest will plant real trees somewhere in the world. _
15、A. More than 55 million trees have been planted in this way.B. The Chinese public has also joined in these activities recently.C. And China was responsible for 25% of that gain, according to the study.D. However, people there can produce vegetables without any difficulty now.E. But now, China has tu
16、rned the area into the countrys largest man-made forest.F. According to a news report, China is doing a great job of greening the world.【答案】 F;C; E; B; A3根据文章内容,回答下列问题。It was a Christmas night. I was an unlucky nurse who had to work on such a beautiful festival.When I was complaining (抱怨) about it,
17、three people appeared at my desk a tired womanand her two children, a son and a daughter.Are you all sick? I asked doubtfully because they seemed all right.Yes, the woman answered weakly and lowered her head.But when they started to present their problems, things became unclear. The daughter had afe
18、ver, but her temperature was OK. The son had an earache, but he couldnt tell me which earhurt. It seemed that the mother was pretending (假装) to cough.Something was wrong. But I only explained that it might take a while before a doctor couldmeet them. Take your time, please, said the mother. I checke
19、d their charts no address. All ofa sudden I knew they were homeless while the hospital was warm.The family huddled (蜷缩) together under the Christmas tree, smiling and talking with each other sweetly. Quietly, I went back to the nurses station and told them what happened in the waiting room. It was j
20、ust like God sending us a gift on this Christmas night. The nurses station suddenly came back to life. All the nurses went into action for a Christmas emergency (急诊) .We took out our meals for our Christmas patients. We also put together oranges and applesas presents. We tried to exceed (超过) the nee
21、ds of a family who only wanted a warm place on Christmas night. Later, the little girl kissed me and said, Thanks for being our angel.(1) When did the story happen?(2) What was the matter with the son according to his words?(3) Why did the family come to the hospital?(4) Did the nurses offer any hel
22、p to the family?(5) Who kissed the writer and thought the writer was an angel?【答案】 ( 1) On a Christmas night.(2) He had an earache.(3) Because they needed a warm place on Christmas night. /Because they were homeless while the hospital was warm.(4) Yes. /Yes, they did.(5) The little girl.4左栏是五个人的爱好的情
23、况,右栏是七个俱乐部的介绍。请为左栏的每个人选择合适的俱乐部。_Gina is a coins lover. Shehas been A. If you like taking photos,join us at once.collecting coins for many years. She learns a lot We get together to share our photos once afrom it. Now she wouldliketoshareher week. Andwe ofteninvitesomefamouscollections with others.te
24、achers to teach us how to take photos_Lin Tao likes taking photosvery much.better.But the photos he tookwerenotso good. He B. Welcome toourclub. Weoftengetwants to improve his skillsand share his photostogether to watch ping- pong matches on TV.with others.Sometimes we also have ping-pong matches_Ji
25、mmy enjoys eating everyday.He with the other teams.never does exercise because he has no place to C. In our club you can enjoywatchinganddo it. Now he becomesfatterandfatter. He talking the exciting football games with us onwants to find a place toloseweightand keep Saturday evening. On Sunday after
26、noon wehealthy.often divide the members into two teams and_Tom is a sportslover. He often plays play footballtogether.football after school. But his father asks him notD. Coins are useful to us.We can notonlyto play football because it is too dangerous. Heuse them to buy things or take buses, but al
27、soasks him to play ping- pong instead. He is sad, butlearna lotfromthem. Wehopeyou canhe has no choice.share your coins with us._May does well in singing anddancing.E. Are you interested in singing?If you are,She often practices them at home.Nowshe join us please. Wellhelpyou improveyourhopes to joi
28、n a club to practicedancing becausesinging skills. If you are the best three in ourshe wants to win the comingdancing club,youllhave a chance to be a singer forcompetition.BTV.F. Dancing lover, come here please. We needthreememberstojoinus.Wellpracticeevery day and get readyforourcomingdancing compe
29、tition.G. More and morepeople getfat easily.They dont care about their diet. If you wantto lose weight and keephealthy,joinourclub. We will tell you how to be healthy andgive you a placeto take exercise.【答案】 D; A;G; B; F5阅读短文,然后根据内容回答所提问题。DumplingsYou need:Wrappers(饺子皮)vegetablesbeefsaltStepsPut bee
30、f in a bowl.Cut the vegetables into small pieces with a knife.Add the vegetables to the beet. Then add a little oil and salt.Mix with chopsticks. Put a spoonful of filing (馅) in a wrapper and told the wrapper aroundit.Put the dumplings in the boiling water ate the dumplings out when they float (漂浮) to the surface.Put the dumplings
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