1、外研版必修5 Module 5 The Great Sports Personality知识点整理二必修5 Module 5 The Great Sports Personality知识点整理二9.强调句的用法:结构是:It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他成分。所强调的可以是单词、短语,也可以是从句。(1)强调人时可用who/that做连词,强调其他任何部分用that,不能用which,where,when等。(2)当强调的是主语时,其谓语动词应和被强调的人或物一致,若被强调的主语是人称代词,宜用主格。It was I who met Tom in the street ye
2、sterday.(3)如果句子用的是过去时态(如:一般过去时、过去完成时、过去将来时、过去进行时),强调结构中使用was;如果句子用的是现在时态(如:一般现在时、现在完成时、一般将来时、现在进行时),强调结构中用is。(4)强调句的一般疑问句只需把is(was)提前。强调句的特殊疑问句只需在一般疑问句前加上特殊疑问词。Was it on the way back home that he lost his key to his car?How was it that he managed to get the information?(5)notuntil结构在强调句型中的形式为It is/w
3、as not untilthatIt was not until he arrived home that he found his wallet stolen.(6)强调句型的判断:即将It is/wasthat去掉,如果剩下的成分仍然能组成一个完整的句子,这就是强调句型;否则就不是。It was at 11 oclock that I went home last night.(1)Was it by cutting down staff_she saved the firm?No,it was by improving work efficiency.A.when B.what C.ho
4、w D.that(2)It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic_Zheng He had sailed to East Africa.A.when B.that C.after D.since(3)It was not until midnight_they reached the camp site.A.that B.when C.while D.as(4)It was not until I came here_I realized this place was famous for not only
5、its beauty but also its weather.A.who B.that C.where D.before(5)It was because of the bad weather_the football match had to be put off.A.so B.so that C.why D.that(6)I dont mind her criticizing me,but_is how she does it that I object to.A.it B.that C.this D.which(7)_that he managed to get the informa
6、tion?Oh,a friend of his helped him.A.Where was it B.What was it C.How was it D.Why was it(8)It is in this laboratory_is run by Mr Wu_the experiments are done.A.which;that B.that;which C.where;that D.that;where(9)Have you seen the film Under the Hawthorn Tree?Of course,I have.It was in our village_it
7、 was made.A.that B.where C.when D.which(10)It was the culture,rather than the language,_made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.(单句填空)(11)Was_because Jack came late for school that Mr Smith got angry?(单句填空)(12)The teacher wont explain_makes his students so fascinated by his lesso
8、ns.A.what it is that B.that what it is C.what is it that D.that what is it(13)It was with the help of the local guide_the mountain climber was rescued.A.who B.that C.when D.how(14)It is _(imagine)that makes the world colorful, full of vigor and vitality. (15)Its not doing the things we like,but liki
9、ng the things we have to do_makes life happy.(1)D (2)B Zheng He had sailed to East Africa 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic在克里斯托弗.哥伦布横穿大西洋的八十年前,郑和就航行到了东非。 (3)A (4)B (5)D(6)A (7)C(8)A (9)A (10)that (11)it (12)A强调句句意:当有人请他解释他做了什么让学生对他的课这么着迷的时候。(13)B (14)imagination强调句(15)that强调
10、句10.It+be+adj+of/for sb to do sth结构 在 It+be+adj+of/for sb to do sth结构中,it是形式主语,to do sth是真正的主语;当形容词表示人的性质、特征时,用of引出逻辑主语,这类形容词有kind ,good,nice,clever,wise,foolish,stupid,silly,polite,rude,right,wrong,careful,careless,brave,honest,cruel等。It is kind of you to repair my bicycle.It was stupid of her to m
11、ake such a mistake.It is unwise of him to go there alone.Its important for us to read English aloud.(1)No matter how bright a talker you are,there are times when its better_silent.A.remain B.be remaining C.having remained D.to remain(2)It is careless_the same mistake time and again一次又一次的,反复的A.for yo
12、u to make B.for you making C.of you to make D.of you making(3)_is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger ,more prosperous prsprs繁荣的 economy knmi节约,经济.A.As B.That C.This D.It (4)The fact that she was foreign made_difficult for her to get a job in that country.A.so B.much
13、C.that D.it(5)It is very nice_you_us a present.A.of;buying B.of;to buy C.for;buying D.for;to buy(6)The doctor thought_would be good for you to have a holiday.A.this B.that C.one D.it(7)We feel_our duty to make our country a better place.A.it B.this C.that D.one(8)Why dont you bring_to his attention
14、that youre too ill to work on?A.that B.it C.this D.him(9)_felt funny watching myself on TV.A.One B.The C.It D.That(10)Was it on a lonely island_he was saved one month after the boat went down?A.where B.that C.which D.what(1)D (2)C (3)D医疗保障方面的进步将使国家更强大与繁荣(这一观点)是我们的信念。(4)D (5)B (6)D (7)A (8)B你为何不让他注意到
15、你病得无法继续工作的事实?(9)C it作形式主语,watching myself on TV作真正的主语。动词-ing形式作主语表示一般或抽象的多次行为。(10)B11.perform v上演(戏);扮演(角色);做,完成,履行 performer n表演者;演出者 performance n执行;履行;表现;演出;表演 perform ones promise履行诺言 perform ones duty履行职责 perform an operation做手术 perform well/badly表现得好/差 put on a performance=put on performances表演 perform a part in a play在剧中扮演一个角色 The children perform two plays each school year. Our school team performed very well in the game yesterday and won first place. The operation will be performed next week.手
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