安徽省黄山市届高三第一次质量检测英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

1、安徽省黄山市届高三第一次质量检测英语试题 Word版含答案黄山市2016届高中毕业班第一次质量检测英语试题 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。答案应写在答题卷上，不能答在试题卷上。第卷 选择题 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第1节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对

2、话仅读一遍。1. What does the man mean?A. The concert was very wonderful. B. The crowd didnt understand the music. C. The only good seats were near the right aisle.2. What happened to Joe? A. He was overcharged. B. He broke the traffic regulation. C. He hurt his face accidentally.3. What are the speakers t

3、alking about? A. Popular pets. B. Wild animals. C. Advanced techniques.4. What is the woman going to do? A. Get married. B. Learn to cook. C. Be a receptionist.5. Why does the man move out of the present apartment? A. It is far from the campus. B. The landlady is rude. C. He lacks money.第二节（共15小题；每小

4、题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How long does the woman stay in a small room totally? A. 2 days. B. 4 days. C. 3 days.7. When was the London Export Commodities Fair over? A. The day bef

5、ore yesterday. B. Yesterday. C. Today.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why is the man worried about his daughter? A. She is on a diet. B. She is too fat. C. She has a poor appetite.9. What did the doctor suggest the woman eat? A. Chips. B. Grains. C. Sandwiches.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How many keys must the woman use

6、 to get inside the apartment? A. 3. B. 1. C. 2.11. What does the man offer to do? A. Lend his bike to the woman. B. Deliver a box of fresh produce. C. Show the woman around the city.12. What does the man say about the bike lanes? A. They used to be much more dangerous. B. They make it safe to bike a

7、round the city. C. There arent any on the Brooklyn Bridge.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What did the man do last week? A. He went to a zoo. B. He went climbing. C. He went camping.14. Why did the bear try to attack the man? A. It was hungry. B. It just lost her child. C. It was separated from her child.15. W

8、hy is it easy to avoid the bear according to the man? A. It is shy. B. It is rare. C. It seldom goes out.16. What is the best way to avoid meeting bears? A. To stay in a car. B. To be alert while walking. C. To make noises while walking.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who are the listeners? A. Staff at childr

9、ens organizations. B. Young people who want to volunteer. C. People who have given money in the past.18. What percentage of the donations will go to services this year? A. 85%. B. 95%. C. 100%.19. Which program would be funded by this foundation? A. After-school programs. B. Future career planning.

10、C. Computers for preschool students.20. What type of support does the foundation want? A. Equipment only. B. Volunteers and equipment. C. Financial donations and volunteers.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ADo you often feel tired in the morn

11、ing even though youve been in bed for seven or eight hours the night before? Like many people, you are not sleeping as much as you think you are. In other words, your sleep efficiency is not that good.Sleep experts define “sleep efficiency” as the percentage of time lying down that you are actually

12、sleeping. According to journalism website V, the science of sleep efficiency is still young. There is no specific number for efficiency thats been proven as linked to poor health. However, according to a New York Times report about sleep quality, some experts estimate a rough range of 85 percent or

13、above as a reasonable place to be. Therefore, some tips for improving sleep efficiency are as follows: Keep a consistent（一致的） sleep schedule Go to bed and wake up at the same time, or relatively the same time, every day. Consistency is key to a good nights sleep, especially when it comes to waking u

14、p. When you have a consistent wake-up time, your brain adapts to this and moves through the sleep cycle in preparation for you to feel rested and alert at your wakeup time.Avoid blue light at nightBlue light given off by the screens of computers, iPads and smartphones makes you feel more alert. Blue

15、 light tells your brain its daytime. Experts suggest turning off your computers and smartphones 1 hour or at least 30 minutes before bed. Take napsIf you arent getting enough sleep at night, youre likely going to feel a strong desire to sleep in the afternoon. When this happens, youre better off tak

16、ing a short nap than turning to caffeine or strong tea to keep you awake. A short nap will give you the rest you need to get through the rest of the afternoon, and youll sleep much better in the evening. 21. According to the passage, we can learn that sleep efficiency .A. is an advanced way to measu

17、re sleep qualityB. has close relationship with the state of health C. is decided by the time you are lying in bed D. can be greatly improved with certain measures taken22. Which of the following may contribute to a better sleep in the evening? A. Taking a long afternoon nap. B. Sleeping for a while

18、in the daytime.C. Having a fixed go-to-bed time. D. Avoiding blue light in the evening. 23. What can we infer from the passage？ A. Enough sleep will lead to a changeable wake-up time. B. Blue light will affect the sleep due to its harm to the brains. C. Waking up two hours before the body clocks mea

19、ns good sleep efficiency. D. 90% for sleep efficiency can possibly mean a quite good sleep state.24. What will be the best title of the passage? A. Schedule your bedtime. B. Sleep well to be well. C. Ensure long sleeping hours. D. Know more about your sleep.B The year 2014, for the world, was a year

20、 seeing transformation, conflicts, disease and instability. Together, lets look back on some major events that influenced and rocked the world. Ebola outbreak Ebolas an infectious（传染的） disease that causes fever, bleeding and even death and requires the entire world to act. It first broke out in Afri

21、can country of Guinea in February 2014 and quickly spread to other West African countries and even to the US and Europe. So far, the virus has claimed about 7,000 lives. Facing the virus, the international community showed a united front by sending in supplies and medical workers. Hundreds of doctor

22、s and nurses died for saving lives in West Africa. US police killings Police killings of unarmed blacks have caused nationwide protests and drawn new attention to racial tensions and the problem of how to carry out the law. An unarmed black man, 43-year-old Eric Garner, was killed by a white officer

23、 in New York in July. In August, another white police officer in Ferguson, Missouri, shot dead unarmed 18-year-old Michael Brown. In late 2014, local grand juries（大陪审团） decided not to charge the officers, which led to nationwide protests. APEC blue “APEC blue” became a popular word after clear blue

24、skies appeared due to pollution control measures during the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation meetings held in Beijing in November, reflecting the governments efforts to reduce pollution and publics desire for clean air. During the APEC meetings, Beijing and its surrounding regions took temporary me

25、asures to cut emissions （排放） such as limiting car use. Crisis （危机） in UkraineIt started in November 2013, when then Ukrainian president Viktor Yanukovych stopped talks on a political and trade deal with the EU, saying Ukraine will strengthen ties with Russia. The decision led to massive protests. Th

26、en, pro-Russian officials (officials who are for Russia) in Crimea, which is in eastern Ukraine, declared independence and decided to join Russia. Later, pro-Russian rebels(反叛者) in other parts of Eastern Ukraine began to have conflicts with Ukrainian government forces. The west responded with punish

27、ment against Russia, which, coupled with falling oil prices, has dealt a blow to Russian economy. 25. Ebola has caused many deaths due to _. A. its outbreak in a poor African country B. its infection and quick spread C. little action taken from the entire world D. no obvious symptoms following26. Th

28、e popularity of the term “APEC blue” shows _. A. the public want more governments measures to regain blue skies B. Chinese governments determined to fight against air pollutionC. APEC has made great contribution to the world pollution reduction D. permanent actions should be taken to reduce vehicle

29、emissions27. Which of the following is TRUE?A. China took tough measures to stop pollution during the APEC meetings. B. In the USA, nationwide protests were caused by the police killings.C. Hundreds of doctors and nurses died when saving Ebola patients in Africa. D. The west made use of Crisis in Uk

30、raine to propose punishment for Russia. CThe human population of Sri Lanka is now believed to be over 20 million. As a result, large areas of trees are being turned into farmland, highways are being built over centuries-old elephant migration routes, and elephants are being driven out of their habit

31、ats. This change causes turmoil, resulting in an increased number of uncontrollable events between elephants and humans. The good news is that there is one place called the Elephant Transit Home (ETH) in Udawalawe National Park, the main purpose of which is to protect and care for baby elephants tha

32、t are found injured or living without their mothers in the wild. A day at the ETH begins early in the morning when the baby elephants are given their first feeding of milk. During the course of the day, each baby will drink an average of 13 gallons of milk. Older elephants are fed mostly coconut leaves as well as other native plants. Then the elephants are set free to wander in the park, eating growing grass and forming