全国百强名校高三下学期领军考试英语试题 含答案.docx

1、全国百强名校高三下学期领军考试英语试题 含答案20192020 学年下学期全国百强名校“领军考试”高三英语注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在本试题相应的位置。2全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。3回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的 答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选 择题时，将答案用 0.5mm 黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。4考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。第一

2、节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15. B. 9. 18. C. 9. 15.答案是 C。1. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Classmates.2. Ho

3、w old is Alice?A. Fifteen B. Sixteen. C.Seventeen.3. Where will the speakers go this weekend?A. Chicago. B. New York. C. Los Angeles.4. What will the speakers do today?A. See an art show. B. Walk in the park. C. Draw in the park.5. What is the man doing?A. Asking the way. B. Booking a table. C. Wait

4、ing for the woman.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a store. B. In a restaurant. C. In a market.7. What will the woman get

5、 for the man?A. Some tea. B. Some bags. C. Some change.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. Who is Sue?A. Annas cousin. B. Annas roommate. C. Amas family member.9. What will the man do tonight?A. Work on a report. B. Have dinner with Anna. C. Fix the computer.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What are the speakers talkin

6、g about?A. Fitness plan. B. Diet plan. C. Work plan.11. What does the man prefer?A. Hamburger. B. Turkey. C. Chicken.12. How often will the man eat fruit?A. Twice a day. B. Three times a day. C. Four times a day.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. Why does the woman go to Washington D. C.?A. To do business.

7、B. To attend a meeting. C. To meet her husband.14. What time does the train leave for Washington D.C. today?A. At 10:50 am. B. At 2: 55 pm. C. At 4 pm.15. When can the woman fly to Washington D. C?A. On Tuesday afternoon. B. On Wednesday morning. C. On Wednesday afternoon.16. How will the woman go t

8、o Washington D. C?A. By air. B. By train. C. By car.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. When will the listeners arrive at the hotel?A. In the afternoon. B. In the evening. C. Tomorrow morning.18. What is Ibis?A. A bus. B. A boat. C. A hotel.19. What will the listeners do tomorrow evening?A. Enjoy beautiful

9、buildings with bright lights. B. Go sightseeing around the city.C. Have a rest in the hotel.20. What is the speaker?A. A bus driver. B. A tour guide. C. A tourist.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFour Best Places to Visit in OctoberOctober can

10、give travelers a chance to enjoy their destinations with lighter crowds, less stress and lower prices. In most places, this Goldilocks of months isnt too hot or too cold for travel. Its autumn in the Northern Hemisphere and spring in the Southern, a pleasing time. Here are four places around the wor

11、ld you may want to visit in October.1. Maine，New EnglandThe biggest state in New England has its charms all year. And a good bit of that really comes down to its impressive fall leaves. Scenic drives throughout Maine can sweep you along a realcarpet of gold, orange, red and yellow leaves.2. Cape Tow

12、n, South AfricaSouth Africa is known around the world for its attractive scenery. Many tourists consider worldwide Cape Town, dramatically lying where the Atlantic and Indian oceans meet, to be the countrys crown jewel.3. Honolulu, HawaiiOK lets just admit it. Hawaii, situated in warm Pacific waters

13、, is pretty great the other 11 months of the year, too. But youll find some really good prices for airline tickets and hotels inOctober before the holiday crush(拥挤的人群). October is definitely a good time to get a bargain inthe capital of Honolulu.4. Mexico City, MexicoWith its long history, world-cla

14、ss museums and artsy neighborhoods, Mexico City is a top destination.The rainy season in this part of Mexico tends to end in September, so October gives you abetter chance for sunshine. The weather here might surprise you if you think all of Mexico is hot and tropical.21. What is South Africa famous

15、 for?A. It is famous for Cape Town. B. It is famous for crown jewel.C. It is famous for geographic location. D. It is famous for charming scenery.22. What do Maine and Honolulu have in common?A. They are both good for traveling all the year. B. Climate is very good only in October.C. They both have

16、impressive fall leaves.D. They both have reasonable prices for tickets.23. How is the weather in Mexico City in October?A. Hot. B. Warm C. Rainy. D. Cold.BBefore coming to China 10 months ago, I knew nothing much about China. My little knowledge was through television programs and lectures on commun

17、ity medicine in which China played a key role in ancient medicine. Previously, in my local community where I lived with my grandmother, I only knew China as a nation in East Asia with its popular movie actor, Jackie Chan. Having a history teacher as an uncle motivated me to read and study the histor

18、ies of nations, and Chinese history captured my heart. After studying Chinese history, I would strongly say that China is a reflection of light to nations of the world that have lost faith in themselves, particularly African nations.My aim of coming to China was to study in the MBBS program at Haina

19、n Medical University and acquire skills that will make me useful when I go back to Nigeria. Furthermore, developing my spoken Chinese language skills from my Chinese friends and listening to Chinese folktales truly touches my heart to love and embrace Chinese culture with so much diversity. Spreadin

20、g the historyand showing respect to the national flag has made the Chinese people so patriotic(爱国的).I understand in China that agriculture is a vital industry not just for rural people alone; this sector employs over three hundred million farmers, as well as feeding the nation at large. The agricult

21、ural sector has a great impact on the economy of China.As a result, my stay in China has taught me that food is an important medicine to the body. Back in Nigeria I never had such understanding until I came to China and observed that the Chinesedid not eat just to get satisfied, but eat to be health

22、y. They serve their dishes based on the seasons and most times add vegetables to their meals to strengthen their immune systems.24. What caused the writer to learn Chinese history?A. Television programs and lectures on community medicine.B. The fact that China plays an important role in the whole wo

23、rld. C. The fact that he had a history teacher as an uncle in Africa.D. The fact that he himself has a gift for Chinese language.25. Why did the writer come to China?A. Because he wants to finish his university education in Hainan, China.B. Because he wants to acquire medical skills and returns to h

24、elp people in Nigeria. C. Because he intends to develop his spoken Chinese language skills from friends. D. Because he is eager to listen to Chinese folktales and embrace Chinese culture.26. What may be the writers attitude towards Chinese culture?A. Critical. B. Negative. C. Indifferent. D. Admirin

25、g.27. What can we infer about the writer from the article?A. He can speak fluent Chinese nowadays.B. He thinks Chinese people are good at eating healthily. C. He now has a good knowledge of Chinese medicine. D. He has returned to his own country as a doctor.CA suitcase automatically follows its owne

26、r around, turns a corner, and halts immediately when the owner stops to talk with a friend. A backpack functions as underwater propellers( 推进器) tohelp diving enthusiasts swim better in the sea. These are not science fiction. Neither is an air purifier that rushes to a living room when it notices tha

27、t someone is smoking there, or a self-driving electric scooter that turns around obstacles and pilots itself back to a charging station.All of these are very real and could be seen at the robot exhibition of the 2019 World RobotConference, which ended on Sunday in Beijing.With rapid advancements in

28、artificial intelligence technology, robotics no longer involves only awkward industrial machines that sit behind safety barriers at factories, or cute but useless devices being used by companies in marketing campaigns.The improvements of computer vision and voice recognition technologies have helped

29、 robots enter into peoples daily lives at a faster pace and at affordable prices, said officials, company executives and experts on the sidelines of the robotics gathering.With breakthroughs in crucial technologies and declining production costs, a wide range of new robotic forms and application sce

30、narios(方案) are emerging, said Xin Guobin, vice-minister ofindustry and information technology. Robotics research and development is also spreading from the industrial sector to healthcare, home services, education and other areas.The trend comes as China, the worlds largest market for industrial rob

31、ots for six years, seesincreasing demand for service robots.The market size of the countrys robotics sector is expected to hit $8.68 billion this year, accounting for about 30 percent of the global robotics market, the Chinese Institute of Electronics forecast in a report. That figure would mark an

32、average annual growth rate of 20.9 percent from2014 to 2019.28. What does the underlined word in the first paragraph mean?A. Moves. B. Stops. C. Hesitates. D. Falls.29. Why do so many smart devices appear at the 2019 World Robot Conference?A. Because of the rapid advancements in artificial intelligence technology. B. Because service robots are really of great benefit to us human beings.C. Because the govern