意群的划分.docx

1、意群的划分意群的划分（习题）Tm busy.（一个意群）She told me she has changed her job.She told me/she has changed her job.（两个意群）Yesterday he went to New York by air. Yesterday /he went to New York / by air.（三个意群）Before 1992, I used to live in Australia and worked as a doctor.Before 1992, / I used to live in Austral沁 /and

2、 worked as a doctor.（三个意群）各种简短的从句(1)1.How the prisoner escaped is a completely mystery. （主语从句）How the prisoner escaped / is a completely mystery. （主语从句）2.The fact is that nobody take 汁 seriously.（表语从句）The fact is/that nobody take 汁 seriously.（表语从句）各种简短的从句(2)3.He asked me where he can find her.（宾语从句）

3、He asked me/ where he can find her.（宾语从句）4.This is the room where Jordon had ever lived.（定语从句:This is the room/ where Jordon had ever lived.（定语从句5.Its not easy as you think.（状语从句）Its not easy/as you think.（状语从句）长句意群的划分(1)What can be done in order to make sure that no one in the world gets hungry?Wha

4、t can be done/in order to make sure/that no one in the world gets hungry?Unless I vis 汁 every books tore in town, I shall not know whether I can get what I want.Unless I vis汁 every bookstore in town, /I sholl not know/whether I can get/what I want.长句意群的划分(2)We have two ears and only one tongue in or

5、der that we may hear more and speak less.We have two ears/and only one tongue/in order that we may hear more/and speak less.There is a great deal difference bet ween the eager man who wants to read a book, and the tired man who wants a book to read.There is a great deal difference/between the eager

6、man/who wants to read a book, /and the tired man/who wants a book to read.此外，意群的划分还同语速有关。同一个句子，语速 快时划分出来的意群可以少些;语速慢时划分出来的 意群可以多些。Diligence is the mother of good fortune, and idleness never brought a man to the goal of any of his best wishes.biligence/is the mother/of good fortune, / and idleness nev

7、er brought a man to the goal /of any of his best wishes.Diligence is the mother of good fortune,/and idleness never brought a man to the goal /of any of his best wishes.Ex:Reading aloud is very important for beginnersReading aloud /is very important / for beginnersEarly to bed and early to rise make

8、s a man healthy, happy, and wise.Early to bed / and early to rise / makes a man / healthy, happy, and wiseYour soul knows all there is to know about yourself.Your soul/ knows all there is to know/ about yourself. 你的灵魂/知道一切/关于你自己。Jane, whos a brilliant swimmer, represented Britain at the Olympic Game

9、s.Jane, / whos a brilliant swimmer, / represented Britain / at the Olympic Games.After he took his bath, he dressed in a hurry, ran to catch the bus, and got to his appointment before it was too late.After he took his bath, / he dressed in a hurry, / ran to catch the bus, / and got to his appointmen

10、t / before it was too late.Pumas are large, cat-like animals which are found in America. When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously. However, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate, for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar.