河北省石家庄市届高三下学期4月一模考试英语试题Word版含答案.docx

1、河北省石家庄届高三一模模拟考试英语试题第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. 答案是B。1. Where are the speakers?A. In aclassroom.2. What does

2、 the woman mean?A. She feels hungrynow.room.3. How much will the man pay for the blouse?A. $90.B. $100.C. $110.B. She likesdesserts.C. She needs aB. In alibrary.C. In abookstore.B. 9.15.C. 9.18.4. Why didnt the couple sleep well last night?A. They received badservice.B. They quarreled with eachother

3、.C. They were annoyed by the noiseoutside.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Dealing withinsects.drug. 第二节（共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个B. Buying a newhouse.C. Selling a kind of小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第

4、6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What is the man going to do?A. Look for his IDcard.B. Check hisbaggage.C. Get off theflight.7. Why does the man have to pay 90 yuan?A. He isoverweight.B. He wants to buy abag.C. His baggage is over thelimit. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.C

5、ouple.B.Classmates.C.Colleagues.9. What does the man plan to do in the new year?A. Take moreexercise.B. Learnhistory.C. Learnchemistry.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why does the man make the call?A. To visit thewoman.B. To ask aboutservice.C. To confirm anappointment.11. What is the woman going to do at nine

6、 oclock?A. Meet herfriend.B. See herdoctor.C. Go towork.12. When will the woman seeDr. Parker?A. At 9a.m.B. At 1:15p.m.C. At 1:50p.m.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What gives a policeman a sense of duty in the womans eyes?A. Asuit.B. Atie.C. Auniform.14. How does the woman feel when in a nice suit?A. Morepowe

7、rful.15. Why does the man wear a tie?A. To make his brain workbetter.B. To help him lookinteresting.B. Moreconfident.C.Smarter.C. To remind him to be anactor.16. What is the man?A. Ajudge.B. Alawyer.C. Abusinessman.听第10段独白，回答第17至20题。17. Where is the bus going?A. To thebeach.B. To thehotel.C. To thec

8、ity.18. What can the passengers do in the bus?A. Takepictures.B. Drinksomething.C. Eat somefood.19. Why are the passengers forbidden to swim in Los Cabos?A. The water ispolluted.B. Sharks are foundthere.C. There are strongwaves.20. What is the speaker doing?A. Announcing tourinstructions.B. Deliveri

9、ng a minilecture.C. Hosting a radioprogram. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Amsterdam is a specialcity. There are many places you should not miss during yourvisit. Here is our list of thebest. Amsterdam canal ring The city old centre is forme

10、d from canal rings, which give you the feeling of space, freedom andpeace. Walk through these canal streets or better take a trip by renting a boatyourself. Another way to explore the Venice of the North is to take a ride on abicycle. Any way you decide for - enjoy thiscity. The National Maritime Mu

11、seum The Maritime Museum is an attractive place to visit, especially withchildren. With manyattractions in it, this colourful and enjoyable museum will help you understand the history of the Netherlands - a small nation which was one of the worlds greatest seapowers. Amsterdam Brown Cafe When you en

12、ter Amsterdam old cafes called Brown, at first it will seem too much from the past and too crowded, but the atmosphere isunique. Relax and watch - most of people around will belocals. Feel like one of them the realAmsterdammers. Civic Guards Gallery This gallery is filled with old paintings from the

13、 Dutch GoldenAge. The exhibited canvas may be not always the masterpieces of art, but these group portraits of Amsterdam citizens and their wives are an exquisite （精致的） document of the Dutch civilization and culture centuriesago. To avoid waiting lines we advise you to buy your tickets in advance on

14、line through our Amsterdam attractions and museums ticketswebpage.21. How many ways are there for tourists to visit the city old centre?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.22. Where would you go to learn more about local life?A. Amsterdam canalring.B. The National MaritimeMuseum.C. Amsterdam BrownCafe.D. Civic GuardsGa

15、llery.23. Where does the passage probably come from?A. Afiction.C. Atextbook. B Quietly sitting there reading, I found myself suddenly listening to the train guardsannouncements. Train travelers will surely agree that when the guard makes an announcement, whether its the recorded message or the guar

16、ds message, few people listen to it, because its often quite dull or hard tounderstand. This one wasdifferent. I noticed that other passengers appeared to be listening,too. Not only that, everyone was smiling!Why was so much attention being paid to this message?As best I can recall, the guard said s

17、omething along these lines, “Good Morning Ladies, Gentlemen and Children, this is the 7:35a.m.B. A travelguide.D. A sciencemagazine.from Penrith to Central and youll be pleased to know that we are right ontime. And what a lovely morning it is in Sydneytoday. The sun is shining, birds are singing, an

18、d alls right with theworld. I trust you have a great day wherever youregoing. Thanks for catching my train this morning and I hope to see you againsoon.” Quite a few people （obviously previous strangers） started talking to one another about the guards excellent message and how good it had made every

19、onefeel. I started thinking about this, and then I found the young guard and said “Were you the guard on the 7:35a.m. from Penrith?” The guard seemed a bit stunned at first, replying, “Yes,yyyyes.”“Well, I really appreciate yourannouncement. Thank you for your extremely good message, which gave me a

20、nd the other passengers such a good start to theday. Please keep doingit.” Isaid. There are two messages for me in what happened thatday. Firstly, when people are happy in their work it shows in what they do andsay. Secondly, the story attaches much importance to the benefits that accumulate from th

21、anking people for something theyve done, particularly when its notexpected. Can you imagine the conversation that guard would have when he got home?24. Why do few train travelers listen to the announcements?A. The messages areunattractive.B. The guards voice is notclear.C. They usually feelsleepy.D.

22、 They are absorbed inbooks.25. What does the underlined word “stunned” in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Patient.Excited.26. What might the guard talk about with his family when he got home?A. The beautifulweather.B. The recordedmessage.C. The train fromPenrith.D. The unexpectedappreciation.27. Which of the fol

23、lowing can be the best title for the text?A. An IntelligentGuard.C. A Different TrainAnnouncement.B. A Boring TrainStory.D. A Lovely Morning inSydney.B.Cautious.C.Surprised.D.C Its 3 oclock and youve been hard atwork. As you sit at your desk, a strong desire for chocolate overcomesyou. You try to bu

24、sy yourself to make it goaway. But it doesnt. Here is anothersituation. Perhaps you are not feelingwell. The only thing you want to eat is a big bowl of chicken soup, like your mom used to make when you were sick as achild. Food cravings are a strong desire for a specific type offood. And they areno

25、rmal. Scientists at the website How Stuff Works compare hunger and cravings thisway. Hunger is a fairly simple connection between the stomach and thebrain. They even call it simply “stomachhunger.” When our stomachs burn up all of the food we have eaten, a hormone （荷尔蒙） sends a message to one part o

26、f the brain for more food, which regulates our most basic body functions such as thirst, hunger andsleep. The brain then produces a chemical to start the appetite and youeat. Hunger is a function ofsurvival. A craving is morecomplex. It activates （使活跃） brain areas related to emotion, memory andrewar

27、d. These are the same areas of the brain activated during drug-cravingstudies. So, some scientists call food cravings “mindhunger.” People often crave foods that are high in fat andsugar. Foods that are high in fat or high in sugar produce chemicals in thebrain. These chemicals give us feelings ofpl

28、easure. In a 2007 study, researchers at Cambridge University found that “dieting or restricted eating generally increases the possibility of foodcraving.” So, the more you deny yourself a food that you want, the more you may craveit. However, fasting is a bitdifferent. They found that eating no food

29、 at all for a short period of time lessened foodcravings. So, the next time you crave something very specific, know that your brain may be more to blame than yourstomach.28. What is the function of the first paragraph?A. To remind readers of their own specialfood.B. To deepen the understanding ofhunger.C. To report the discovery of cravingstudy.D. To lead to the