江苏省南通市如皋市届高三上学期开学考试英语word版含答案解析.docx

1、江苏省南通市如皋市届高三上学期开学考试英语word版含答案解析2020 2021 学年度高三年级第一学期期初调研测试 英 语 试 题 2021.9.1 (考试时间: 120 分钟 试卷满分: 150 分)本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。第一部分 听力(共两节，15题；每题2分，满分 30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟

2、的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.2. What time is it now?A. 4:40 pm. B.4:45 pm. C. 4:50 3. Where does the woman want to go? A. A bank. B. A supermarket. C. A bookstore.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The mans accent. B

3、. An English teacher. C. A trip to London.5. How does the woman feel now?A. Happy. B. Confident. C. Disappointed.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What day is it today?A. Thursday. B. Saturd

4、ay. C. Sunday.7. Why is the woman unavailable on May 15th?A. She will meet a friend. B. She has to mark the papers. C. She needs to prepare lessons.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. What will the woman get for the man? A. A pillow. B. Iced water. C. A pen.9. What is the probable relationship between the speake

5、rs? A. Air hostess and passenger. B. Waitress and customer. C. Tour guide and tourist.听下面一段对话，回答第10和第12两个小题。10. What did the woman start learning in February？A. Ballet B. Spanish. C. The guitar.11.Why did the woman try different things？A. To kill her time. B. To prove her strengths C. To inspire her

6、 children.12.What does the man decide to do？A. Try some new things.B. Become a role model.C. Talk with his children.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.What does LinkedIn aim to do？A. Help people look for jobs online.B. Offer online service to business people.C. Encourage people to use the social media.14.How

7、can one be a member of LinkedIn？A. Share photos on LinkedIn.B. Be introduced by someone.C. Send an introduction message.15.When did Jeff Weiner become CEO of LinkedIn？A. In 2003. B. In 2007. C. In 2008.16.What is the woman doing？A. Hosting a program.B. Introducing a website.C. Conducting a seminar.听

8、下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.For whom did the speaker make cakes at first？A. Her colleagues. B. Her children. C. Her friends.18.What did the speaker decide to do five years ago？A. Work part-time. B. Bake in a cake shop. C. Start her own business.19.How old is the speaker？A.45 years old. B.42 years old. C

9、.40 years old.20.What are many women encouraged to do by the speaker? A. Teach kids at home themselves. B. Develop their deep interest. C. Try to change their lives.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AChina has 410K 5G base stationsChina built

10、257,000 new 5G base stations in the first half of the year, according to the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology（MIIT）.Shipments of 5G phones reached 8623 million unis in China, with 5G package users hitting 66 million by the end of June, said Wen Ku, head of information and communicatio

11、n at the ministry.To give full play to the commercialization of 5G, more policies should be implemented to boost the vitality of the market, Wen said, adding that international cooperation in 5G technology, industry and application should be strengthened.AG600 seaplanes test flightKunlong, Chinas ho

12、megrown AG600 large amphibious aircraft, conducted its first sea-based test flight on Sunday morning, marking a new milestone in the program.The AG600 is Chinas second amphibious aircraft, after the SH-5, which was developed in the 1970s for military purposes and has been retired for a long time.The

13、se specifications make it the worlds biggest amphibious aircraft, surpassing Japans ShinMaywa US-2 and Russias Beriev Be-200.Once in service, it will put an end to the absence of a large rescue aircraft in China and will be very useful in the national emergency rescue and disaster relief systems.Bei

14、dou products land abroad According to Ran Chengqi, director general of China Satellite Navigation Office, Beidou has been constantly deepening its compatibility, interoperability and cooperation with the US GPS, Russias GLONASS and the EUs Galileo. It has also entered international organizations of

15、civil aviation, maritime affairs, search and rescue satellites and mobile communication.BDS-based services have been successfully applied in land mapping, precision farming, digital development and smart port construction in member countries of ASEAN, South Asia, Eastern Europe, West Asia and Africa

16、.21. What can we learn from this passage?A. The total number of 5G phones has reached a new level.B. Kunlong, unlike SH-5, is not just for military purposes.C. Technologies mentioned above need more cooperation with others.D. BDS-based services have been provided for users in many countries.22. Whic

17、h of the following is most probably related to agriculture?A.5G phones B. BDS-based services C. AG600 seaplane D. Beriev Be-20023. If your friend did a course in marketing management, he may choose a job in a _.A.5G technology related market B. large amphibious aircraft C. BDS-based project D. China

18、 Satellite Navigation OfficeBA Chinas face-swapping app that allows users to superimpose（叠加）their own likeness over characters in movies or TV shows has rapidly become one of the countrys most download apps.But it has also triggered concerns about the issue of privacy.Released on Friday, the Zao app

19、 went viral as Chinese users pursued the chance to act out scenes from well-known movies. This is done using “deepfake” technology, which has already caused concerns elsewhere over its potential misuse.Users provide a series of selfies in which they blink, open their mouths or assume other expressio

20、ns. The app will then realistically change the persons animated likeness onto movies, TV shows or other similar content.But this has also resulted in privacy concerns as the apps policy reportedly gave it “free, permanent, transferable, and re-licenseable” rights to all user-generated content.Apart

21、from worrying that their personal information can be disclosed, users are also concerned that the app, through facial recognition technology, can compromise their online payment accounts.On Sunday, the app issued a statement promising to modify its privacy policy. It also assured users that the app

22、will not result in any compromise to their payment accounts. The app has since changed its terms to ensure that it will not use headshots or videos uploaded by users other than to improve the app. It also promised to remove from its servers any content that was uploaded but subsequently deleted by u

23、sers.Zao is owned by Momo Inc, a Tinder-like Chinese dating service that is listed on the Us Nasdaq. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology spoke to the developer of the AI face-changing app on Wednesday. The Ministrys department of network security said it demanded the company sick to

24、relevant laws regarding the collection of personal information. Apart from calling on the company to standardize its terms of agreement it also made it clear that the company should do its utmost to ensure the protection of user data.24. Whats the main idea of this passage?A. The face-changing app i

25、s becoming popular.B. The Zao app has revealed personal information.C. Deep fake technology is applied in a new app.D. Therere potential worries about face-changing app.25. What do we know about the Zao app?A. Users provide smiling photos to act out scenes from famous movies.B. The app can find like

26、ness between users and actors in the movies.C. The technology applied in the app can be misused in other places.D. The app can have access to users online payment accounts.26. What did the app promise to modify?A. Privacy policy uploaded by users B. Privacy policy to assure the safety C. Any private

27、 content deleted by users D. The compromise with users accounts27. What The Ministrys department of network security said in the last paragraph is to _.A. give some possible solutions to the problem B. give some particular reasons for the phenomenon C. present some current difficulties of the concer

28、nD. present some simple tips on payment accounts CDelivery Robots May Soon Be Knocking at Your DoorWith self-driving vehicle technology rapidly advancing, many companies are turning to autonomous robots for the final leg-the so-called last mile-of the delivery process, from the store or local distri

29、bution center to the customer. The latest to join the trend is Amazon. ollowing a successful eight-month test run in Snohomish County, Washington, the companys Scout robots have been making the rounds of Irvine, California, since August 6, 2019.The six-wheeled Scout is about the size of a large cool

30、er with the ability to carry small or medium-sized packages. The battery-powered vehicle, which moves at a regular walking pace, has been programmed to avoid pedestrians, animals, and unexpected obstacles（障碍）, such as garbage cans. Its powerful sensors（传感器）can also detect the movement of a car backi

31、ng out of a driveway.While Amazon is focusing on home deliveries, San Francisco-based Starship Technologies has its eyes set on universities. On August 20, 2019, the company announced plans to use thousands of robots to deliver food and other things to students at college campuses across the country. Unlike Scout, Starships robots are seasoned workers. They have been tested in over 100 cities in 20 different countries and successfully completed over 100, 000 deliveries.Meanwhile, food and grocery delivery company Postmates robots are currently making their rounds along the busy S