1、天津市耀华中学高考英语冲刺导练9 天津市耀华中学2017届高考英语冲刺导练(9)【读写应用综合训练】一、完形填空Cloze test 9 议论文 -9 Since finishing my studies at Harvard and Oxford. Ive watched one friend after another land high-ranking, high-paying Wall Street jobs. As executives (高级管理人员) with banks, consulting firms, established law firms, and major co
2、rporations, many are now 21 on their way to impressive careers. By societys 22 , they seem to have it made. On the surface, these people seem to be very lucky in life. As they left student life behind, many had a 23 drink at their cheap but friendly local bar, shook hands with longtime roommates, an
3、d 24 out of small apartments into high buildings. They made reservations at restaurants where the cost of a bottle of wine 25 a college years monthly rent. They replaced their beloved old car with expensive new sports cars. The thing is, a number of them have 26 that despite their success, they aren
4、t happy. Some 27 of unfriendly coworkers and feel sad for eight-hour workweeks devoted to tasks they 28 . Some do not respect the companies they work for and talk of feeling tired and 29 . However, instead of devoting themselves to their work, they find themselves working to support the 30 to which
5、they have so quickly become 31 . People often speak of trying a more satisfying path, and 32 in the end the idea of leaving their jobs to work for something they 33 or finding a position that would give them more time with their families almost always leads them to the same conclusion: its 34 . They
6、 have loans, bills, a mortgage (抵押贷款) to 35 , retirement to save for. They recognize theres something 36 in their lives , but its 37 to step off the track. In a society that tends to 38 everything in terms of dollars and cents, we learn from a young age to consider the costs of our 39 in financial t
7、erms. But what about the personal and social costs 40 in pursuing money over meaning? These are exactly the kinds of costs many of us tend to ignore and the very ones we need to consider most.21. A. much B. never C. seldom D. well22. A. policies B. standards C. experiments D. regulations23. A. last
8、B. least C. second D. best24. A. cycled B. moved C. slid D. looked25. A. shared B. paid C. equaled D. collected26. A. advertised B. witnessed C. admitted D. demanded27. A. complain B. dream C. hear D. approve28. A. distribute B. hate C. applaud D. neglect29. A. calm B. guilty C. warm D. empty30. A.
9、family B. government C. lifestyle D. project31. A. accustomed B. appointed C. unique D. available32. A. yet B. also C. instead D. rather33. A. let out B. turn in C. give up D. believe in34. A. fundamental B. practical C. impossible D. unforgettable35. A. take off B. drop off C. put off D. pay off36.
10、 A. missing B. inspiring C. sinking D. shining37. A. harmful B. hard C. useful D. normal38. A. measure B. suffer C. digest D. deliver39. A. disasters B. motivations C. campaigns D. decisions40. A. assessed B. involved C. covered D. reduced二、阅读理解Reading 1 Practising key kills 4 -2 4事实细节Facts & detail
11、s (2) Passage C Technological change is everywhere and affects every aspect of life, mostly for the better. However, social changes that are brought about by new technology are often mistaken for a change in attitudes. An example at hand is the involvement of parents in the lives of their children w
12、ho are attending college. Surveys on this topic suggests that parents today continue to be “very” or “somewhat” overly-protective even after their children move into college dormitories. The same surveys also indicate that the rate of parental involvement is greater today than it was a generation ag
13、o. This is usually interpreted as a sign that todays parents are trying to manage their childrens lives past the point where this behavior is appropriate. However, greater parental involvement does not necessarily indicate that parents are failing to let go of their “adult” children. In the context
14、(背景) of this discussion, it seems valuable to first find out the cause of change in the case of parents involvement with their grown children. If parents of earlier generations had wanted to be in touch with their college-age children frequently, would this have been possible? Probably not. On the o
15、ther hand, does the possibility of frequent communication today mean that the urge to do so wasnt present a generation ago? Many studies show that older parentstodays grandparentswould have called their children more often if the means and cost of doing so had not been a barrier. Furthermore, studie
16、s show that finances are the most frequent subject of communication between parents and their college children. The fact that college students are financially dependent on their parents is nothing new; nor are requests for more money to be sent from home. This phenomenon is neither good nor bad; it
17、is a fact of college life, today and in the past. Thanks to the advanced technology, we live in an age of bettered communication. This has many implications well beyond the role that parents seem to play in the lives of their children who have left for college. But it is useful to bear in mind that
18、all such changes come from the technology and not some imagined desire by parents to keep their children under their wings.67. The surveys inform us of _. A. the development of technology B. the changes of adult childrens behavior C. the parents over-protection of their college children D. the means
19、 and expenses of students communication68. The writer believes that_. A. parents today are more protective than those in the past B. the disadvantages of new technology outweigh its advantages C. technology explains greater involvement with their children D. parents changed attitudes lead to college
20、 childrens delayed independence69. What is the best title for the passage? A. Technology or Attitude B. Dependence or Independence C. Family Influences or Social Changes D. College Management or Communication Advancement70. Which of the following shows the development of ideas in this passage? A. B.
21、 C. D.I=Introduction P=Point Sp=Sub-point C=Conclusion Passage D Let children learn to judge their own work. A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time: if corrected too much, he will stop talking. He notices a thousand times a day the difference between the language he
22、uses and the language those around him use. Bit by bit, he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other peoples. In the same way, children learning to do all the other things they learn to do without being taught to walk, run, climb, whistle, ride a bicycle, compare their own performa
23、nces with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes. But in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes and correct them for himself. We do it all for him. We act as if we thought that he would never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to him, or corr
24、ect it unless he was made to. Let him work out, with the help of other children if he wants it, what this word says, what the answer is to that problem, whether this is a good way of saying or doing this or not.If it is a matter of right answer, as it may be in mathematics or science, give him the a
25、nswer book. Let him correct his own papers. Why should we teachers waste time to such routine work? Our job should be to help the child when he tells us that he cant find the way to get the right answer. Let the children learn what all educated persons must someday learn, how to measure their own un
26、derstanding, how to know what they know or do not know. 41. According to the passage, the best way for children to learn things is by_. A. listening to skilled peoples advice B. asking older people many questions C. making mistakes and having them corrected D. doing what other people do 42. Which of
27、 the following does the writer think teachers should NOT do?A. Give children correct answers. B. Allow children to make mistakes. C. Point out childrens mistakes to them. D. Let children mark their own work. 43. According to the writer, teachers in school should _. A. allow children to learn from ea
28、ch other B. point out childrens mistakes whenever found C. correct childrens mistakes as soon as possible D. give children more book knowledge 44. The passage suggests that learning to speak and learning to ride a bicycle are _. A. different from learning other skills B. the same as learning skills
29、C. more important than other skills D. not really important skills45. The title of this passage could probably be _.A. Let Our Teachers Stop Work B. Let Us Make Children LearnC. Let Children Correct their Exercises D. Let Children Learn by Themselves Passage E “Wait till your father gets home!” used
30、 to be a mothers ultimate threat. But with the two-parent household becoming less and less common. University of Maryland researchers set out to study how important contact with dad is to childrens development. They found that even when fathers do not live at home. children whose fathers are activel
31、y involved in their lives tend to have better cognitive (认知) and language skills and fewer behavior problems.”We found that fathers who are involved with children have children with fewer problems.” according to leading investigator Dr. Maureen Black. “That added involvement from a father helps chil
32、dren greatly.Black and her colleagues studied 175 three-year-old African-American children, most of whose mothers were receiving public assistance. Seventy-three percent of these mothers reported that their childs biological father (生父) or another father figure (step-father) had at least monthly contact with their children. Of these fathe
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