英语高三译林牛津9unit4学案全单元解析.docx

1、英语高三译林牛津9unit4学案全单元解析英语高三译林牛津9unit4学案（全单元）（解析）Module 9 Unit4 Behind Beliefs单元学案 【目标要点 】 一、重点单词 二、重点短语 1 _ adj.模糊的；不明确的；不清楚的 1. _将译成 2 _ adj. 明确的；直截了当的 2. _不久；过一会儿 3 _ verb.强调；加下划线 3._设宴庆祝；给予款待 4 _ n.胸部 4._磨光；擦亮；提高； 5_adj.不纯净的；不纯洁的 5._ 改邪归正；改过自新 6_n.胜任；称职 6._ 经过一段时间 7_ n.疾病 7._以为中心 8_n.负担；重负 8._正因如此

2、9_ n.主教 9._换句话说 10_n.人物 10._代表 11_ n.基督教 11._ 尤其；格外； 12_n.屠夫 12._为了表示的敬意 13_ n.商人 13._例如 14_n.乡村小屋；村舍 14._扔掉 15_v.偶然听到；偷听到 15._ 完全理解 16_adj.胡子刮得干净的；无胡须的 16._梦到 17_n.髭；八字胡 17._醒来 18_adv.朝西；向西 18._ 提醒某人某事 19_n.薪水；薪金 19._ 使用之中；使用着 20_n.读物 20._西游记 21_n.宾馆；旅社 22_v.成倍增加；使相乘 23_n.情况；境况；形势三、词汇联想 1expression

3、 n.-_(v) 2.loose adj-_(反) 3swift adj.-_(adv.) 4.impure adj.-_(反)-_(n)7. communication n.-_(v) 8. interpreter n.-_(v)9. thorough adj-_(adv) 10. carrier n.-_(v)11.apparent adj-_(adv) 12.sharpenv.-_(adj)-_(adv)13.religious adj-_(n) 14.suffering n.-_(v)15.sacrifice n-_(v) 16.mercifuladj-_(n)-_(反)17.inst

4、ruct v-_(n)-_(adj) 18.possession n.-_(v)19.extension n.-_(v) 20education.-_(v)-_(n)四、重点句型 1_(在正常情况下)，it would take us half an hour to go to school by bike. 2. Our monitor _(通知我们到校门口集合). 3_(一旦你做出承诺)，you should never break your promise. 4. After the young man went through the accident, he decided _(改邪

5、归正)。 5. I regret to tell you that you dont have to come to work tomorrow, _(换句话说)， you are dismissed. 6. I _(做梦也没想到我会有机会) to be sent abroad very soon. 7. My daughter is not present, so _(我代他领奖)。 8 After the earthquake and the fire, _(寒舍所剩无几)。 9 Dickens novels _(已被翻译成许多种语言)。10 All the judgments _(都应该

6、以事实为根据)。 五、语法精讲 复杂句子主要有以下几类： 1较长的简单句 分析理解较长的简单句，重要的是要找出句子的主语和谓语部分。 2 并列句 并列句通常是由两个或两个以上的分句构成，并列这些分句的并列连词有：and; or; but等。 每个单句都可以独立存在。 3 复合句 复合句通常由一个主句和一个或多个从句构成。从句有相应的连接词引导。从句可以是定语从句，状语从句以及名词性从句。 4 复杂复合句 这种句子结构复杂，句子中通常既有并列句又有复合句。六、考点点拨 1I wont call you, _something unexpected happens. A. unless B. wh

7、ether C. because D. while 【点拨】本题答案为 A. unless 意为 “除非”，本句意思是“我不会打电话给你的，除非意外的事情发生。” 【高考链接】【典型试题】We wont keep winning games _we keep playing well. （2006，浙江）A. because B. unless C. when D. while【点拨】 本句考查复合句中连接词的用法。做题的关键是要理解全句的意思。本句句意为： 我们不会总是赢得比赛，除非我们打得非常好，所以本题答案为 。 2. We shouldnt spend our money testin

8、g so many people, most of _are healthy.(07 北京卷) A. that B. which C. what D. whom【点拨】本题答案为 D, whom. 本句为复合句，most of whom 引导的为 非限定性定语从句，whom 宾格，指代人。【高考链接】【典型试题】 Look out! Dont get too close to the house _roof is under repair. （2006，福建） A. whose B. which C. of which D. that【点拨】本句考查定语从句。本句意思为：“小心！不要靠近这所房

9、子，屋顶正在维修”。从结构上看，“_ roof is under repair”是定语从句，修饰 house. 从意义上看，空格处应填一个表示“这所房子”的关系代词，所以要用whose. Whose roof = of which the roof/ the roof of which. 所以答案为 。【链接1】 1). I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was, she had run back in the direction _she had come. A. of

10、which B. by which C. in which D. from which 2) The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs _they are being trained. A. in that B. for that C. in which D. for which. 3) Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from _effects the people are still su

11、ffering. A. that B. whose C. those D. what 4) _is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress. A. It B. As C. That D. What 5) I have many friends, _some are businessmen. A. of them B. from which C. who of D. of whom. 答案： DDBBD 3. Could I speak to _is in charge of I

12、nternational Sales, please? A. anyone B. someone C. whoever D. no matter who 【点拨】本题答案为 C. to为介词，后跟宾语 whoever is in charge of International Sales. Whoever 在宾语从句中作主语。【高考链接】【典型试题】Mary wrote an article on _the team had failed to win the game. （200，全国） A. why B. what C. who D. that 【点拨】本题考查名词性从句中关联词的用法。分

13、析本句句子结构可以判断出介词on 后面接宾语从句，why在宾语从句中充当状语，表示原因。本题答案为 A。 4. It _we had stayed together for a couple of weeks _I found we had a lot in common. (07浙江卷 10.) A. was until; when B. was until; that C. wasnt until; when D. wasnt until; that 【点拨】本题答案为 D。本句为强调结构，被强调部分为 “until ”引导的时间状语从句，not提前，与until一起被放在被强调位置。【高

14、考链接】【典型试题】It was after he got what he had desired _he realized it was not important. （2006，全国II） A. that B. when C. since D. as 【点拨】本题为强调结构，被强调部分为时间状语从句after he got what he had desired. 强调结构的句子结构为It+ 被强调部分+ that/ who(指人) +句子的剩余部分。本题答案为A。【链接2】 1）_by keeping down costs will PowerData hold its advantag

15、e over other companies. A. Only B. Just C. Still D. Yet 2) -Where did you get to know her? - It was on the farm_ we worked. A. that B. there C. which D. where 3) It is not who is right but what is right _is of importance. A. which B. it C. that D. this 4) I really dont know _I had my money stolen. A

16、. when was it that B. that it was when C. where it was that D. it was where that 5) It is the protection for the trees _really matters, _how many trees are planted each year. A. what; other than B. which; or rather C. that; rather than D. as; more than 答案： 【考点演练】一、单项选择1. He learned to speak the lang

17、uage so quickly and well that he _have been taken for a native speaker. A. must B. could C. should D. need2. The theory hes stuck _ us that earthquakes can be forecast .A. to prove B. to proves C. to proves to D. which to prove3. As soon as the couple realized that they didnt love each other any mor

18、e, they_.A. fell off B. cut in C. broke up D. stood by4. Engines are to machines _ hearts are to animals .A. that B. what C. where D. which5. When I walked in , Mr Li was sitting at his desk , the newspaper_ before him.A. spreads B. to be spread C. spread D. was spreading6. - Well, lost again! - It

19、is not very important. We _ forget about it. OK ?A .cant B. might as soonC. might as well D. ought to have had to7. This movie is _ boring; it is , in fact , rather exciting and interesting .A. anything but B. nothing but C. no more D. all but8. Youll have to wait one more week , _ the manager will

20、be back from his trip .A . while B . until C . when D . before9. I cant find Mr .Smith .Where did you last see him this morning?It was in the hotel_ he stayed.A. that B. where C. which D. since10. We didnt plan our art exhibition like that but it _ very well.A. worked out B. tried out C. went on D.

21、carried on11. I do feel _ Chinese language is _ most difficult language .A. a ;the B. the ; / C. / ; a D. the ; a12. In 2003 the Chinese people were always in high spirits , for pieces of exciting news came to China _ .A. step by step B. one by one C. little by little D. one after another13. _ peopl

22、e study Latin today than 50 years ago , and still _ people study Greek .A. A fewer ; a fewer B. Fewer ; a fewerC. Fewer ; fewer D. A fewer ; fewer14. His words puzzled me so much that I had a hard time trying to _ what he really meant.A. make out B. make off C. make up D. make for15.Our school is no

23、 longer _it was 7 years ago, _it was not well equipped.A. what; which B. that; which C. that; where D. what; when 16. - Is the medicine for sale?- No. Scientists say it will be three months _they try out the medicine on human beings.A. before B. when C. since D. after17. - What do you think of the c

24、ontest?- I was told that the English Speech Contest _ successfully last night.A. went along B. went down C. went off D. went on18. It was his brother, not she _was to take over the company, _, of course, made her disappointed. A. that; which B. what; which C. who; what D. that; what19. Can you make

25、a sentence to _ the meaning of the phrase?A. show off B. turn out C. bring out D. take in20. - Mummy, can I put the peaches in the cupboard?- No, dear. They dont _ well. Put them in the fridge instead.A. keep B. fit C. get D. last二、阅读理解 Cyber EnglishThere are new and exciting ways to use the Interne

26、t to learn English while you are on line. The Internet uses a lot of multimedia elements（多媒体原理）,like words, sounds, pictures, animations, and video. This is perfect for studying a language because youve got to see, hear, and repeat things as much as you like. Learning over the Internet is also fun b

27、ecause you can be a part of conversations happening all around the globe! Special Internet sites are designed for people learning English, just like yourself. These sites use multimedia to help you learn and are a great way to meet other people around the world.The Language of the NetOn the Internet,