高一英语下学期第一次月考试题.docx

1、高一英语下学期第一次月考试题2019-2020年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题(满分150分) 考试时间：120分钟；1. 答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上评卷人得 分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1 What does the man suggest ?A. S

2、tay at home B. Go for a walk C. See a film2. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a restaurant. B. At school C. At home3. How often must the woman take the medicine? A. Six times a day B. Five times a day C. Four times a day4. What can we learn about the man from the conversation?

3、A. He doesnt like English. B. He doesnt study English very hard. C. He isnt good at English. 5. Who goes home more often? A. The woman B. The man C. The mans mother第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对

4、话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. What is the mans telephone number ?A. 7206622 . B. 7202626. C. 7207722 . 7. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Mr.James Miller is the mans brother.B. The man doesnt know Mr.James Miller.C. Mr. James Miller is the mans workmate. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Whats the weather

5、 like?A. Its sunny B. Its raining C. Its a little wet9. What does the man think of running in the rain?A. Funny . B. Terrible . C. Foolish .10. Who is chasing the two speakers?A. A dog. B. A runner. C. A policeman.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. How about the man recently ?A. He is busy . B. He feels terrible.

6、 C. He feels depressed.12. Where are the two speakers? A. In night markets . B. At the womans house . C. In a supermarket. 13. What are the two speakers enjoying?A. Sandwiches . B. Food on sticks C. Crisps.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. How long does the man sleep at night?A. 3 hours . B. 5 hours. C. 7 hours.

7、15. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man has to cook meals for his family . B. The man worries too much about his job.C. The man only earns little money.16. What does the woman give to the man ?A. A new job. B. Some medicine . C. Some advice.17. What is the relationship between the spe

8、akers ?A. Doctor and patient. B. Husband and wife. C. Workmates .听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. When was Carver born?A. In 1846. B. In 1864. C. In 1964.19. From which college did Carver graduate ?A. Iova College. B. Iova University. C. Missouri College.20. How many uses did Carver discover for sweet potatoes

9、 ?A. 300. B. 200. C. 100.第二部分阅读理解第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Once there was a man who liked to eat mangoes(芒果). One day he decided to get the sweetest mango from the very top of the tree. Mangoes which are exposed to the sun the most are the sweetest. So he cl

10、imbed up to the top, where the branches were thin. He managed to pick up a few sweet reddish fruits, but, in an attempt to climb down, he slipped and started falling towards the ground. Fortunately, he caught the branch as he was falling and remained helplessly hanging on the tree. Then he started t

11、o call nearby villagers for help. They immediately came with a ladder and sticks, but could do little to help him. Then after some time one calm and thoughtful person arrived - a well-known sage(智者） who lived in a simple hut nearby. People were very curious to see what he would do, as he was famous

12、in solving many peoples problems in the area and sometimes very plicated ones. He was silent for a minute and then picked up a stone and threw it at the hanging man. Everybody was surprised. The hanging mango lover started to shout: What are you doing ! Are you crazy？ Do you want me to break my neck

13、 ” The sage was silent. Then he took another stone and threw it at the man. The man was very angry: “If I could just e down, I would show you!” Thats what everybody wanted - that he came down. But how Now everybody was tense(紧张), as to what would happen next! Some wanted to punish the sage, but they

14、 didnt. The sage picked another stone and threw it again at the man, even more forcefully. Now the man on the tree was enraged and developed a great determination to e down and take revenge（报仇）. He then used all his skill and strength and somehow reached the branches which were safe to start going d

15、own. And he made it! Everybody was amazed. However, the rescued man found the sage gone. He stood there, realizing that the man really helped him because he induced him to try his best and save himself. “I should be thankful and not angry.” 21.What happened after he had picked a few sweet reddish ma

16、ngoes AHe slipped and fell to the ground suddenly. BHe remained hanging helplessly on the tree. CHe was climbing down quickly but carefully. DHe shouted loudly for help but no one helped. 22.How did the man feel when the sage hit him with a stone AHe was angry. BHe kept silent. CHe was nervous. DHe

17、felt surprised. 23.What do you think motivated the man to climb down ACourage. BAssistance. CRevenge. DCarefulness. 24.From the story we know that the sweetest mango must be the one . Aon the very top of the a tree Bhidden in the middle of a tree Con the tree for the longest time Dexposed to sunligh

18、t less often 25.The best title of this passage will be _. AAnger saves ones life. BAnger is the biggest enemy.CSkill and strength count. DWisdom does count. B Millions of people die of hunger in southern Africa every year, but when Zambia was offered thousands of tons of free maize by the US, the go

19、vernment politely said no. “We dont know whether the food is safe,” said Zambias merce, Trade and Industry Minister Dipak Patel. His worries are shared by countries around the world that are in two minds about Americas genetically modified（GM,转基因的）cropsJust last week, EU（欧盟）member nations were discu

20、ssing whether or not to import GM sweet corn from the US Ever since people started farming, they have tried to crossbreed（杂交）plants to make them stronger or better tasting. At one time, only related plants could be crossed with each other But when GM techniques were developed in the 1970s, scientist

21、s were able to put a single gene from a living creature into an unrelated creature. This means they can make crops more productive and resistant to disease by adding genes from other speciesThey can also create food with special characteristics, such as “golden rice”, which is enriched with vitamin

22、A. But many people believe GM foods are a health risk. At the moment, the official argument is that GM foods “are not likely to present risks for human health”. But there are still many questions to be answered as the foods are produced in different ways. Some experts believe the genetic material ad

23、ded to plants can transfer to humans and give damage to our bodies. Further harm could be caused by the genes from GM plants crossbreeding with naturally produced crops People in China are also getting worried about GM foods. More than 70 percent of the countrys soybean oil is produced from imported

24、 GM soybeans. Meanwhile, an investigation last November found that 12 of 60 famous foods sold across the country were GM products. The government has begun to introduce a marking system for GM goods so that people can choose whether or not to eat them. 26. Why has Zambia refused the American free ma

25、ize Athey decide to follow EU members advice Bthey care little about the problem of starvation Cthey are concerned about the safety of GM foods Dthey are too proud to accept free offer 27. It has been proved that _. AGM techniques can increase the production of crops BGM food is no better than natur

26、ally produced foods Conly related plans could be crossed with each other DGM foods are harmful to peoples health 28. Which of the following statement is TRUE AGM foods are a health risk. BSome experts believe human bodies can absorb genetic material from GM foods.CChinas government hasnt taken any a

27、ction about GM foods. DOnly Zambia worries about the safety of GM foods . 29. Whats the authors attitude towards GM foods ASupportive. BCritical. CDoubtful. DNeutral. C. Why are people interested in eating raw foods or whole foods One reason is that eating these types of food reduces the risk of aci

28、d accumulation in your body. Raw and whole foods are usually digested more efficiently than cooked and refined foods. When we cook foods, we destroy the natural enzymes(酶)that are part of the food in its raw form. These enzymes were intended by nature to help us digest the food. When we consume food

29、 without these natural enzymes, our bodies either digest the food improperly or allow too many nutrients to be absorbed into the bloodstream. In both instances, the result is obesity. When too many nutrients are absorbed at once, the body grows fat. Improperly digested food moves slowly through the

30、digestive tract, where it bees increasingly acidic (酸性的). To protect its vital organs from this acidic waste, the body changes the acid into fat and stores it safely away from the organs. Processed foods contain chemical elements, which might confuse the appetite mechanism that tells us when weve ha

31、d enough to eat; as a result, people often overeat . Processed foods also upset the digestive cycle. The body will either identify these foods as allergens and then store them safely away from the organs as fat, or the remains of undigested food will bee acidic and enter the bloodstream as acid wast

32、e, which will stick to the blood vessel walls and block the passage of vital oxygen and nutrients heading for the bodys cells. The bodys metabolism(新陈代谢) bees inactive, and then result is weight gain and obesity. The accumulation of acid in the digestive tract makes digestion increasingly inefficient. When that h