高考英语必备词汇写作高级词.docx

1、高考英语必备词汇写作高级词2021高考英语必备词汇写作高级词话题必备词汇传统文化出题方向：1.传统文化与现代文明的关系2.民俗、民风、民族特色3.文化担当与自信4. 文化传承与传播必备词汇：1. cultural diversity 文化多样性2. enjoy great popularity 广受欢迎3. celebration 庆祝4. hold a variety of activities 举办各种各样的活动5. draw near/around the corner 临近，靠近6. an event of importance 具有重要意义的事件7. attend a ceremon

2、y 出席一个仪式科技创新出题方向：1. 科技创新的作用2. 科技改变生活3. 科技对民族、国家发展的作用必备词汇：1. innovation 创新2. science 科学3. technology 技术4.big data 大数据5. high-speed railway 高铁6. artificial intelligence（AI） 人工智能7.ability to innovate 创新能力8. scientific and technological innovation 科技创新9. scientific and technological progress 科学技术进步10. m

3、odernization of science and technology科学技术现代化11. have a major influence on politics, the economy, and society 对政治、经济、社会有重要影响家庭关系出题方向：1. 家人、朋友间的相处方式2. 父母对孩子的教育（快速发展的社会增加了父母的焦虑，害怕孩子输在起跑线上，过早的开发孩子的智力，增大了他们的压力）必备词汇：1. communicate with parents efficiently 和父母更高效地交流2. play an important role in our lives 在

4、我们的生活中发挥重要的作用3. increase childrens stress 增加孩子的压力4. the rapid development of society 社会的快速发展5. make many parents feel more worried 使得许多父母感到更加担忧生态环境出题方向：1.经济发展与环境的关系2.生态文明3.保护环境的重要性4.人与自然和谐相处5.绿色、开放，共享发展必备词汇：1. pollute 污染2. cut down trees 砍伐树木3. waste water 废水4. throw garbage everywhere 乱扔垃圾5. protec

5、t your surroundings 保护周边环境6. improve the environment 改善环境7. save energy 节省能源8. do great harm to 给带来很大危害9. public morals 社会道德10. ecological civilization 生态文明11. devote to 献身12. be public/spirited 有公德心的13. sharing development 共享发展人际关系出题方向：1. 表达对老师、朋友、亲人的感激之情2.表达对朋友、亲人的祝愿3.陈述与他们之间难忘的事4.阐述如何与他们建立良好的关系必备

6、词汇：1. unforgettable 难忘的2.in low spirits 情绪低落3. express ones sincere gratitude to 向表达真诚的感激4.be worried about 担忧，担心5.get angry with sb. about sth. 因某事生某人的气6. be confident in sth. 对某事有信心7.learn from each other 互相学习8. promote friendship 增进友谊9.build a good relationship 建立良好的关系10.show love and concern for

7、 sb. 爱护关心某人11. get closer to each other 彼此走得更近12. respect ones teachers and parents 尊敬师长高级词汇转换句子词汇转换THINK ABOUT IT !将下列句子的划线部分用不同的或更好的单词短语替代。1. Imbusy withmy lesson now, for the College Entrance Examination, which is veryimportant tome, isnear.2. So Ihave to botheryou to correct my mistakes in the m

8、aterial I attach to the letter.3. The team will hold many activities, some of which willattractyou, includingmanymatches.4. Wevebuilta new experiment building beside the old one and weve alsobuilta library where the old playground used to be.5. Ivedecided toteach you Tang Poetry in Room 101 Building

9、 1 at 8 a.m. on Wednesday, which will last two hours.6. We shouldtryto improve ourselves through learning andpreparefor the future.7. I shouldsay sorry forbeing unable to go to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon.8. Second, Iam trying my bestto get the necessary knowledge and skills about my

10、position.9. The craftsman will show visitors how to cut paper intodifferentshapes on the spot.10. Our classthought ofthe idea to make better use of old materials.11. The reasons are thefollowing.12. As high school students, weshouldbe neatly dressed when at school.13. Theres no harm in yourgoing to

11、bedlate sometimes.14. In the coming three years, our school life will becomedifficult.15. Thats why I think the trip along the Yangtze River will be a betterchoice.REFERENCE ANSWERS!参考答案1. Imbusy withmy lesson now, for the College Entrance Examination, which is veryimportant tome, isnear.busy withoc

12、cupied with;important toof great importance;neararound the corner/approaching.2. So Ihave to botheryou to correct my mistakes in the material I attach to the letter.have to bother have no choice but to put you to trouble3. The team will hold many activities, some of which willattractyou, includingma

13、nymatches.attractappeal to;manya range of.4. Wevebuilta new experiment building beside the old one and weve alsobuilta library where the old playground used to be.builtconstructed;builtset up.5. Ivedecided toteach you Tang Poetry in Room 101 Building 1 at 8 a.m. on Wednesday, which will last two hou

14、rs.decided tomade up my mind to.6. We shouldtryto improve ourselves through learning andpreparefor the future.trytake pains;prepareget prepared.7. I shouldsay sorry forbeing unable to go to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon.say sorry forowe you an apology for.8. Second, Iam trying my bestto

15、 get the necessary knowledge and skills about my position.am trying my bestam sparing no effort.9. The craftsman will show visitors how to cut paper intodifferentshapes on the spot.differentvarious10. Our classthought ofthe idea to make better use of old materials.thought ofcame up with.11. The reas

16、ons are thefollowing.followingas follows.12. As high school students, weshouldbe neatly dressed when at school.shouldare supposed to.13. Theres no harm in yourgoing to bedlate sometimes.going to bedstaying up.14. In the coming three years, our school life will becomedifficult.difficultchallenging.15

17、. Thats why I think the trip along the Yangtze River will be a betterchoice.choicealternative.篇章词汇转换THINK ABOUT IT !尝试用高级词汇提升下面的作文。Dear Jason, Im veryhappy to hear from you and know about your beautiful home city London. Now Id like to tell you something about my hometown Quanzhou. Quanzhou is a bea

18、utifulplace for people to live in. Its economy has been developing fastduring the past ten years.New bridges and roads have been built, tallbuildings standing in many parts of the city. More and moreschools and hospitals are usefulto the native people. It is developing into a modern city. But there

19、are still some problems, such as heavy traffic in rush hours and badair pollution, which have a bad effect on peoples life. I thinkQuanzhou should develop healthily and scientifically, so that we could have a better hometown in future.REFERENCE ANSWERS!参考答案Dear Jason, Im veryhappy to hear from you a

20、nd know about your beautiful home city London. Now Id like to tell you something about my hometown Quanzhou. Quanzhou is a beautifulplace for people to live in. Its economy has been developing fastduring the past ten years.New bridges and roads have been built, tallbuildings standing in many parts o

21、f the city. More and moreschools and hospitals are usefulto the native people. It is developing into a modern city. But there are still some problems, such as heavy traffic in rush hours and badair pollution, which have a bad effect on peoples life. I thinkQuanzhou should develop healthily and scien

22、tifically, so that we could have a better hometown in future.verymore than;beautifulcharming;fastrapidly;ten yearsdecade;builtset up;tallhigh-rise;More and moreAn increasing number of;usefulof use;badsevere;I thinkAs far as Im concerned.词汇转换积累第一组1realize raise ones awareness of 意识到Meanwhile,I will a

23、lso organize some activities between universities, such as holding English debates and speeches, through which we canraise studentsawareness ofcompetition.2affect/work make a difference 有影响；起作用If everyone does one thing for our school, I believe it willmake a bigdifferenceand that we will turn our s

24、chool into a better place to study and live in.3attract appeal to 吸引In addition, the scenery here will alsoappeal toyou.4be coming be approaching/be around the corner 到来With the winter vacationapproaching, Iintend to find a part time job during this period of time.5consider take sth. into account/co

25、nsideration 考虑Id appreciate it if you couldtake my applicationin to consideration. Looking forward to your approval.6decide make a decision 决定But after a deep thinking Imade a decisionthat I should accept the offer.7deliver give away 分发That weekend, we went to a nearby neighborhood andgave the gifts

26、 awayto the people there.8master have a good command of 掌握Ihave a good command ofEnglish, which enables me to communicate with foreign friends well.9expect look forward to 盼望I amlooking forward toyour earliest reply.10improve make great progress 取得进步Speaking and listening are very important for a la

27、nguage learning, by which you are sure tomake great progress.第二组1finish accomplish 完成We will manage toaccomplishthe task in time even though it is difficult.2laugh loud burst into laughter 大笑Hearing this, the whole classburst into laughterand my deskmates face turned red.3lead to result in 导致Ina sen

28、se, the generation gap is a sign of social progress, but it alsoresults indifficulties in communication.4leave school drop out of school 辍学After class, I learned from the teacher that my deskmate would havedroppedoutof school if he hadnt been helped by others.5use make use of/take advantage of 利用I w

29、illmake full use of this opportunity to practise my speaking skills and get more experience.With the final examination approaching, we musttake full advantage ofevery minute to go over our lessons.6praise sing high praise for表扬Much to my delight, Michaelsang high praise formy great achievements befo

30、re my classmates.7reach live up to达到Iam sure that I can perfectlylive up toyour expectations.8remember keep/bear in mind记住First of all,bear/keep in mindthat you had better arrive punctually or some time earlier than the appointed time.9represent on behalf of 代表As the president of the Student Union, I want to talk with you about the donation of bookson behalf ofmy school.10show refle